[Federal Register Volume 91, Number 125 (Wednesday, July 1, 2026)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 39843-39850]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2026-13260]



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Rules and Regulations
                                                Federal Register
________________________________________________________________________

This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER contains regulatory documents 
having general applicability and legal effect, most of which are keyed 
to and codified in the Code of Federal Regulations, which is published 
under 50 titles pursuant to 44 U.S.C. 1510.

The Code of Federal Regulations is sold by the Superintendent of Documents. 

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Federal Register / Vol. 91, No. 125 / Wednesday, July 1, 2026 / Rules 
and Regulations

[[Page 39843]]



NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION

10 CFR Part 72

[NRC-2026-2047]
RIN 3150-AL68


List of Approved Spent Fuel Storage Casks: NAC International, 
Inc., MAGNASTOR[supreg] Storage System, Certificate of Compliance No. 
1031, Amendment Nos. 16 and 17 and Revisions to Amendment Nos. 0 
Through 16

AGENCY: Nuclear Regulatory Commission.

ACTION: Direct final rule.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: The U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) is amending its 
spent fuel storage regulations by revising the NAC International, Inc. 
(NAC) MAGNASTOR[supreg] System listing within the ``List of approved 
spent fuel storage casks'' to include Amendment Nos. 16 and 17 and 
revisions to Amendment Nos. 0 through 16 to Certificate of Compliance 
(CoC) No. 1031. Amendment No. 16 revises the CoC to permit alternate 
methods for determining the free volume inside a loaded canister and 
for measuring helium to ensure that Technical Specification limits are 
met. It also clarifies that mixed loadings of different assembly types 
or subtypes within a single Transportable Storage Canister (TSC) are 
acceptable. Amendment No. 17 and revisions to Amendment Nos. 0 through 
16 revise the CoC to incorporate changes to the design basis for the 
MAGNASTOR[supreg] storage system to correct an error with M5 fuel 
cladding material yield strength that was introduced in CoC No. 1031, 
Amendment No. 14 and the associated revisions to Amendment Nos. 0 
through 13.

DATES: This direct final rule is effective September 14, 2026, unless 
significant adverse comments are received by July 31, 2026. If this 
direct final rule is withdrawn as a result of such comments, timely 
notice of the withdrawal will be published in the Federal Register. 
Comments received after this date will be considered if it is practical 
to do so, but the NRC is able to ensure consideration only for comments 
received on or before this date. Comments received on this direct final 
rule will also be considered to be comments on a companion proposed 
rule published in the Proposed Rules section of this issue of the 
Federal Register.

ADDRESSES: Submit your comments, identified by Docket ID NRC-2026-2047, 
at https://www.regulations.gov. If your material cannot be submitted 
using https://www.regulations.gov, call or email the individual listed 
in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT section of this document for 
alternate instructions.
    Do not include any personally identifiable information (such as 
name, address, or other contact information) or confidential business 
information that you do not want publicly disclosed. All comments are 
public records; they are publicly displayed exactly as received, and 
will not be deleted, modified, or redacted. Comments may be submitted 
anonymously.
    Follow the search instructions on https://www.regulations.gov to 
view public comments.
    You can read a plain language description of this direct final rule 
at https://www.regulations.gov/docket/NRC-2026-2047. For additional 
direction on obtaining information and submitting comments, see 
``Obtaining Information and Submitting Comments'' in the SUPPLEMENTARY 
INFORMATION section of this document.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Caylee Kenny, Office of Nuclear 
Material Safety and Safeguards, U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, 
Washington, DC 20555-0001; telephone: 301-415-7150, email: 
[email protected].

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

Table of Contents

I. Obtaining Information and Submitting Comments
II. Rulemaking Procedure
III. Background
IV. Discussion of Changes
V. Voluntary Consensus Standards
VI. Agreement State Compatibility
VII. Plain Writing
VIII. Environmental Assessment and Finding of No Significant Impact
IX. Regulatory Planning and Review
X. Paperwork Reduction Act Statement
XI. Regulatory Flexibility Certification
XII. Regulatory Analysis
XIII. Backfitting and Issue Finality
XIV. Congressional Review Act
XV. Availability of Documents

I. Obtaining Information and Submitting Comments

A. Obtaining Information

    Please refer to Docket ID NRC-2026-2047 when contacting the NRC 
about the availability of information for this action. You may obtain 
publicly available information related to this action by any of the 
following methods:
     Federal Rulemaking Website: Go to https://
www.regulations.gov and search for Docket ID NRC-2026-2047. Address 
questions about NRC dockets to Helen Chang, telephone: 301-415-3228, 
email: [email protected]. For technical questions contact the 
individual listed in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT section of 
this document.
     NRC's Agencywide Documents Access and Management System 
(ADAMS): You may obtain publicly available documents online in the 
ADAMS Public Documents collection at https://www.nrc.gov/reading-rm/
adams.html. To begin the search, select ``Begin ADAMS Public Search.'' 
For problems with ADAMS, please contact the NRC's Public Document Room 
(PDR) reference staff at 1-800-397-4209, at 301-415-4737, or by email 
to [email protected]. For the convenience of the reader, 
instructions about obtaining materials referenced in this document are 
provided in the ``Availability of Documents'' section.
     NRC's PDR: The PDR, where you may examine and order copies 
of publicly available documents, is open by appointment. To make an 
appointment to visit the PDR, please send an email to 
[email protected] or call 1-800-397-4209 or 301-415-4737, between 8 
a.m. and 4 p.m. eastern time, Monday through Friday, except Federal 
holidays.

B. Submitting Comments

    The NRC encourages electronic comment submission through the 
Federal rulemaking website (https://www.regulations.gov). Please 
include

[[Page 39844]]

Docket ID NRC-2026-2047 in your comment submission.
    The NRC cautions you not to include identifying or contact 
information that you do not want to be publicly disclosed in your 
comment submission. The NRC will post all comment submissions at 
https://www.regulations.gov as well as enter the comment submissions 
into ADAMS. The NRC does not routinely edit comment submissions to 
remove identifying or contact information.
    If you are requesting or aggregating comments from other persons 
for submission to the NRC, then you should inform those persons not to 
include identifying or contact information that they do not want to be 
publicly disclosed in their comment submission. Your request should 
state that the NRC does not routinely edit comment submissions to 
remove such information before making the comment submissions available 
to the public or entering the comment into ADAMS.

II. Rulemaking Procedure

    This rule is limited to the changes contained in Amendment Nos. 16 
and 17 and revisions to Amendments Nos. 0 through 16 to Certificate of 
Compliance (CoC) No. 1031 and does not include other aspects of the NAC 
International, Inc., MAGNASTOR[supreg] System design. The NRC is using 
the ``direct final rule procedure'' to issue this amendment because it 
represents a limited and routine change to an existing CoC that is 
expected to be non-controversial. Adequate protection of public health 
and safety continues to be reasonably assured. The amendment to the 
rule will become effective on September 14, 2026. However, if the NRC 
receives any significant adverse comment on this direct final rule by 
July 31, 2026, then the NRC will publish a document that withdraws this 
action and will subsequently address the comments received in a final 
rule as a response to the companion proposed rule published in the 
Proposed Rules section of this issue of the Federal Register or as 
otherwise appropriate. In general, absent significant modifications to 
the proposed revisions requiring republication, the NRC will not 
initiate a second comment period on this action.
    A significant adverse comment is a comment where the commenter 
explains why the rule would be inappropriate, including challenges to 
the rule's underlying premise or approach, or would be ineffective or 
unacceptable without a change. A comment is adverse and significant if:
    (1) The comment opposes the rule and provides a reason sufficient 
to require a substantive response in a notice-and-comment process. For 
example, a substantive response is required when:
    (a) The comment causes the NRC to reevaluate (or reconsider) its 
position or conduct additional analysis;
    (b) The comment raises an issue serious enough to warrant a 
substantive response to clarify or complete the record; or
    (c) The comment raises a relevant issue that was not previously 
addressed or considered by the NRC.
    (2) The comment proposes a change or an addition to the rule, and 
it is apparent that the rule would be ineffective or unacceptable 
without incorporation of the change or addition.
    (3) The comment causes the NRC to make a change (other than 
editorial) to the rule, CoC, or technical specifications.

III. Background

    Section 218(a) of the Nuclear Waste Policy Act of 1982, as amended, 
requires that ``[t]he Secretary [of the Department of Energy] shall 
establish a demonstration program, in cooperation with the private 
sector, for the dry storage of spent nuclear fuel at civilian nuclear 
power reactor sites, with the objective of establishing one or more 
technologies that the [Nuclear Regulatory] Commission may, by rule, 
approve for use at the sites of civilian nuclear power reactors 
without, to the maximum extent practicable, the need for additional 
site-specific approvals by the Commission.'' Section 133 of the Nuclear 
Waste Policy Act states, in part, that ``[t]he Commission shall, by 
rule, establish procedures for the licensing of any technology approved 
by the Commission under Section 219(a) [sic: 218(a)] for use at the 
site of any civilian nuclear power reactor.''
    To implement this mandate, the Commission approved dry storage of 
spent nuclear fuel in NRC-approved casks under a general license by 
publishing a final rule that added a new subpart K in part 72 of title 
10 of the Code of Federal Regulations (10 CFR) entitled ``General 
License for Storage of Spent Fuel at Power Reactor Sites'' (55 FR 
29181; July 18, 1990). This rule also established a new subpart L in 10 
CFR part 72 entitled ``Approval of Spent Fuel Storage Casks,'' which 
contains procedures and criteria for obtaining NRC approval of spent 
fuel storage cask designs. The NRC subsequently issued a final rule on 
November 21, 2008 (73 FR 70587), that approved the NAC 
MAGNASTOR[supreg] System design and added it to the list of NRC-
approved cask designs in Sec.  72.214 as CoC No. 1031.

IV. Discussion of Changes

    On March 21, 2025, NAC International, Inc. submitted a request to 
the NRC to add Amendment No. 16 to CoC 1031. NAC supplemented its 
request on April 18, 2025. Amendment No. 16 revises the CoC to:
     Allow an alternate method to determine the free volume 
inside a loaded canister.
     Allow an alternate method to measure the amount of helium 
placed inside the canister to ensure that Technical Specification 
limits for Helium density inside the TSC are met.
     Clarify that mixed loadings of different assembly types 
and/or assembly subtypes within a single TSC are acceptable.
    On July 30, 2025, NAC International, Inc. submitted a request to 
the NRC to amend CoC No. 1031 to add Amendment No. 17 and revisions to 
Amendment Nos. 0-16. NAC supplemented its request on the following 
dates: March 4, 2026, and March 13, 2026. Amendment No. 17 and 
revisions to Amendment Nos. 0 through 16 revise the CoC to incorporate 
changes to the design basis for the MAGNASTOR[supreg] storage system to 
correct an error with M5 fuel cladding material yield strength that was 
introduced in CoC No. 1031, Amendment No. 14 and the associated 
revisions to Amendment Nos. 0 through 13.
    The changes to the aforementioned documents are identified with 
revisions bars in the margin of each document.
    As documented in the preliminary safety evaluation reports, the NRC 
performed safety evaluations of the proposed CoC amendment requests. 
The NRC determined that these amendments do not reflect a significant 
change in design or fabrication of the cask. Specifically, the NRC 
determined that the design of the cask would continue to maintain 
confinement, shielding, and criticality control in the event of each 
evaluated accident condition. In addition, any resulting occupational 
exposure or offsite dose rates from the implementation of Amendment 
Nos.16 and 17 and revisions to Amendment Nos. 0 through 16 would remain 
well within the limits specified by 10 CFR part 20, ``Standards for 
Protection Against Radiation.'' Thus, the NRC found there will be no 
significant change in the types or amounts of any effluent released, no 
significant increase in the individual or cumulative radiation 
exposure, and no significant increase in the potential for or 
consequences from radiological accidents.

[[Page 39845]]

    The NRC staff determined that the amended MAGNASTOR[supreg] system 
cask design, when used under the conditions specified in the CoC, the 
technical specifications, and the NRC's regulations, will meet the 
requirements of 10 CFR part 72; therefore, adequate protection of 
public health and safety will continue to be reasonably assured. When 
this direct final rule becomes effective, persons who hold a general 
license under Sec.  72.210 may, consistent with the license conditions 
under Sec.  72.212, load spent nuclear fuel into MAGNASTOR[supreg] 
casks that meet the criteria of Amendment Nos. 16 and 17 and revisions 
to Amendment Nos. 0 through 16 to CoC No. 1031.

V. Voluntary Consensus Standards

    The National Technology Transfer and Advancement Act of 1995 (Pub. 
L. 104-113) requires that Federal agencies use technical standards that 
are developed or adopted by voluntary consensus standards bodies unless 
the use of such a standard is inconsistent with applicable law or 
otherwise impractical. In this direct final rule, the NRC revises the 
MAGNASTOR[supreg] Cask System design listed in Sec.  72.214, ``List of 
approved spent fuel storage casks.'' This action does not constitute 
the establishment of a standard that contains generally applicable 
requirements.

VI. Agreement State Compatibility

    Under the ``Agreement State Program Policy Statement'' approved by 
the Commission on October 2, 2017, and published in the Federal 
Register on October 18, 2017 (82 FR 48535), this rule is classified as 
Compatibility Category NRC--Areas of Exclusive NRC Regulatory 
Authority. The NRC program elements in this category are those that 
relate directly to areas of regulation reserved to the NRC by the 
Atomic Energy Act of 1954, as amended, or the provisions of 10 CFR 
chapter I. Therefore, compatibility is not required for program 
elements in this category.

VII. Plain Writing

    The Plain Writing Act of 2010 (Pub. L. 111-274) requires Federal 
agencies to write documents in a clear, concise, and well-organized 
manner. The NRC has written this document to be consistent with the 
Plain Writing Act as well as the Presidential Memorandum, ``Plain 
Language in Government Writing,'' published June 10, 1998 (63 FR 
31885).

VIII. Environmental Assessment and Finding of No Significant Impact

    Under the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969, as amended, 
and the NRC's regulations in 10 CFR part 51, ``Environmental Protection 
Regulations for Domestic Licensing and Related Regulatory Functions,'' 
the NRC has determined that this direct final rule, if adopted, would 
not be a major Federal action significantly affecting the quality of 
the human environment and, therefore, an environmental impact statement 
is not required. The NRC has made a finding of no significant impact on 
the basis of this environmental assessment. This environmental 
assessment and finding of no significant impact can be tracked with 
identification number NEPA ID EAXX-429-00-000-1777512751.

A. The Action

    The action is to amend Sec.  72.214 to revise the NAC 
International, Inc., MAGNASTOR[supreg] system listing within the ``List 
of approved spent fuel storage casks'' to include Amendment Nos. 16 and 
17 and revisions to Amendment Nos. 0 through 16 to CoC No. 1031.

B. The Need for the Action

    This direct final rule amends the CoC for the NAC International, 
Inc., MAGNASTOR[supreg] system design within the list of approved spent 
fuel storage casks to allow power reactor licensees to store spent fuel 
at reactor sites in casks with the approved modifications under a 
general license. Specifically, Amendment No. 16 revises the CoC to 
allow an alternate method to determine the free volume inside a loaded 
canister, allow an alternate method to measure the amount of helium 
placed inside the canister to assure that Technical Specification 
limits for Helium density inside the TSC are met, and clarify that 
mixed loadings of different assembly types and/or assembly subtypes 
within a single TSC is acceptable. Amendment No. 17 and revisions to 
Amendment Nos. 0 through 16 revises the CoC to incorporate changes to 
the design basis for the MAGNASTOR[supreg] storage system to correct an 
error with M5 fuel cladding material yield strength that was introduced 
in CoC No. 1031, Amendment No. 14 and the associated revisions to 
Amendment Nos. 0 through 13.

C. Environmental Impacts of the Action

    On July 18,1990 (55 FR 29181), the NRC issued an amendment to 10 
CFR part 72 to provide for the storage of spent fuel under a general 
license in cask designs approved by the NRC. The potential 
environmental impact of using NRC-approved storage casks was analyzed 
in the environmental assessment for the 1990 final rule. The 
environmental assessment for Amendment Nos. 16 and 17 and revisions to 
Amendment Nos. 0 through 16 tiers off of the environmental assessment 
for the July 18, 1990, final rule. Tiering on past environmental 
assessments is a standard process under the National Environmental 
Policy Act of 1969, as amended.
    The NAC International, Inc., MAGNASTOR[supreg] system is designed 
to mitigate the effects of design basis accidents that could occur 
during storage. Design basis accidents account for human-induced events 
and the most severe natural phenomena reported for the site and 
surrounding area. Postulated accidents analyzed for an independent 
spent fuel storage installation, the type of facility at which a holder 
of a power reactor operating license would store spent fuel in casks in 
accordance with 10 CFR part 72, can include tornado winds and tornado-
generated missiles, a design basis earthquake, a design basis flood, an 
accidental cask drop, lightning effects, fire, explosions, and other 
incidents.
    This amendment does not reflect a significant change in design or 
fabrication of the cask. Because there are no significant design or 
process changes, any resulting occupational exposure or offsite dose 
rates from the implementation of Amendment Nos. 16 and 17 and revisions 
to Amendment Nos. 0 through 16 would remain well within the 10 CFR part 
20 limits. The NRC has also determined that the design of the cask as 
modified by this rule would maintain confinement, shielding, and 
criticality control in the event of an accident. Therefore, the 
proposed changes will not result in any radiological or non-
radiological environmental impacts that significantly differ from the 
environmental impacts evaluated in the environmental assessment 
supporting the July 18, 1990, final rule. There will be no significant 
change in the types or significant revisions in the amounts of any 
effluent released, no significant increase in the individual or 
cumulative radiation exposures, and no significant increase in the 
potential for, or consequences from, radiological accidents. The NRC 
documented its safety findings in the preliminary safety evaluation 
reports.

D. Alternative to the Action

    The alternative to this action is to deny approval of Amendment 
Nos. 16 and 17 and revision to Amendment Nos. 0 through 16 and not 
issue the direct final rule. Consequently, any 10 CFR part 72 general 
licensee that seeks to load spent nuclear fuel into the NAC 
International, Inc., MAGNASTOR[supreg] system in accordance with the 
changes

[[Page 39846]]

described in proposed Amendment Nos. 16 and 17 and revision to 
Amendment Nos. 0 through 16 would have to request an exemption from the 
requirements of Sec. Sec.  72.212 and 72.214. Under this alternative, 
interested licensees would have to prepare, and the NRC would have to 
review, a separate exemption request, thereby increasing the 
administrative burden upon the NRC and the costs to each licensee. The 
environmental impacts would be the same as the proposed action.

E. Alternative Use of Resources

    Approval of Amendment Nos. 16 and 17 and revision to Amendment Nos. 
0 through 16 to CoC No. 1031 would result in no irreversible and 
irretrievable commitments of Federal resources.

F. Agencies and Persons Contacted

    No agencies or persons outside the NRC were contacted in connection 
with the preparation of this environmental assessment.

G. Finding of No Significant Impact

    The environmental impacts of the action have been reviewed under 
the requirements in the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969, as 
amended, and the NRC's regulations in subpart A of 10 CFR part 51, 
``Environmental Protection Regulations for Domestic Licensing and 
Related Regulatory Functions.'' Based on the foregoing environmental 
assessment, the NRC concludes that this direct final rule, ``List of 
Approved Spent Fuel Storage Casks: MAGNASTOR[supreg], CoC No. 1031, 
Amendment Nos. 16 and 17 and revisions to Amendment Nos. 0 through 
16,'' will not have a significant effect on the human environment. 
Therefore, the NRC has determined that an environmental impact 
statement is not necessary for this direct final rule.

IX. Regulatory Planning and Review

    Executive Order (E.O.) 12866, as amended by E.O. 14215, provides 
that the Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs (OIRA) will 
determine whether a regulatory action is significant as defined by E.O. 
12866 and will review significant regulatory actions. OIRA determined 
that this direct final rule is not a significant regulatory action 
under E.O. 12866.

X. Paperwork Reduction Act Statement

    This direct final rule does not contain any new or amended 
collections of information subject to the Paperwork Reduction Act of 
1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.). Existing collections of information were 
approved by the Office of Management and Budget, approval number 3150-
0132.

Public Protection Notification

    The NRC may not conduct or sponsor, and a person is not required to 
respond to, a collection of information unless the document requesting 
or requiring the collection displays a currently valid OMB control 
number.

XI. Regulatory Flexibility Certification

    Under the Regulatory Flexibility Act of 1980 (5 U.S.C. 605(b)), the 
NRC certifies that this direct final rule will not, if issued, have a 
significant economic impact on a substantial number of small entities. 
This direct final rule affects only nuclear power plant licensees and 
NAC. These entities do not fall within the scope of the definition of 
small entities set forth in the Regulatory Flexibility Act or the size 
standards established by the NRC (Sec.  2.810).

XII. Regulatory Analysis

    On July 18, 1990 (55 FR 29181), the NRC issued an amendment to 10 
CFR part 72 to provide for the storage of spent nuclear fuel under a 
general license in cask designs approved by the NRC. Any nuclear power 
reactor licensee can use NRC-approved cask designs to store spent 
nuclear fuel if (1) it notifies the NRC in advance; (2) the spent fuel 
is stored under the conditions specified in the cask's CoC; and (3) the 
conditions of the general license are met. A list of NRC-approved cask 
designs is contained in Sec.  72.214. On November 21, 2008 (73 FR 
70587), the NRC issued an amendment to 10 CFR part 72 that approved the 
NAC International, Inc., MAGNASTOR[supreg] system by adding it to the 
list of NRC-approved cask designs in Sec.  72.214.
    On March 21, 2025, and as supplemented on April 18, 2025, NAC 
submitted a request for Amendment No. 16 to amend the MAGNASTOR[supreg] 
system. On July 30, 2025, and as supplemented on March 4, 2026, and 
March 13, 2026, NAC submitted a request for Amendment No. 17 and 
revisions to Amendment Nos. 0 through 16 to amend the MAGNASTOR[supreg] 
system as described in Section IV, ``Discussion of Changes,'' of this 
document.
    The alternative to this action is to withhold approval of Amendment 
Nos. 16 and 17 and revisions to Amendment Nos. 0 through 16 and to 
require any 10 CFR part 72 general licensee seeking to load spent 
nuclear fuel into the NAC International, Inc., MAGNASTOR[supreg] system 
under the changes described in Amendment Nos. 16 and 17 and revisions 
to Amendment Nos. 0 through 16 to request an exemption from the 
requirements of Sec. Sec.  72.212 and 72.214. Under this alternative, 
each interested 10 CFR part 72 licensee would have to prepare, and the 
NRC would have to review, a separate exemption request, thereby 
increasing the administrative burden upon the NRC and the costs to each 
licensee.
    Approval of this direct final rule is consistent with previous NRC 
actions. Further, as documented in the preliminary safety evaluation 
reports and environmental assessment, this direct final rule will have 
no adverse effect on public health and safety or the environment. This 
direct final rule has no significant identifiable impact or benefit on 
other government agencies. Based on this regulatory analysis, the NRC 
concludes that the requirements of this direct final rule are 
commensurate with the NRC's responsibilities for public health and 
safety and the common defense and security. No other available 
alternative is believed to be as satisfactory; therefore, this action 
is recommended.

XIII. Backfitting and Issue Finality

    This direct final rule revises CoC No. 1031 for the NAC 
International, Inc., MAGNASTOR[supreg] storage system, as currently 
listed in 10 CFR 72.214, ``List of approved spent fuel storage casks.'' 
Revisions to Amendment Nos. 0 through 16 (specifically, Initial 
Certificate, Revision 4; Amendment No. 1, Revision 4; Amendment No. 2, 
Revision 4; Amendment No. 3, Revision 4; Amendment No. 4, Revision 3; 
Amendment No. 5, Revision 3; Amendment No. 6, Revision 3; Amendment No. 
7, Revision 3; Amendment No. 8, Revision 3; Amendment No. 9, Revision 
3; Amendment No. 10, Revision 2; Amendment No. 11, Revision 2; 
Amendment No. 12, Revision 2; Amendment No. 13, Revision 2; Amendment 
No. 14, Revision 1; Amendment No. 15, Revision 1; and Amendment No. 16, 
Revision 1), changes the design basis for the MAGNASTOR[supreg] storage 
system to correct an error with M5 fuel cladding material yield 
strength that was introduced in CoC No. 1031, Amendment No. 14 and the 
associated revisions to Amendment Nos. 0 through 13. For the reasons 
set forth in this section, the NRC has determined that this direct 
final rule does not constitute backfitting under 10 CFR 72.62, 
``Backfitting.''
    As stated in Sec.  72.62(a), ``backfitting'' means the ``addition, 
elimination or modification, after the license has been issued, of: (1) 
Structures, systems, or

[[Page 39847]]

components of an ISFSI [independent spent fuel storage installation]. . 
. , or (2) Procedures or organization required to operate an ISFSI.'' 
NAC is not within the scope of the backfitting provisions in Sec.  
72.62 because the provisions of Sec.  72.62 are applicable to the NRC 
actions that affect general licensees, not vendors.
    According to NAC, no general licensees have purchased or use the 
system under CoC No. 1031, Amendment Nos. 0-5, Amendment No. 8, 
Amendment Nos. 10-12, Amendment No. 14, and Amendment No. 16, which is 
the subject of this revision. This NRC action would not result in an 
addition, elimination, or modification of a structure, system, or 
component of a general licensee's ISFSI or the procedures or 
organization required to operate a general licensee's ISFSI. Therefore, 
the changes in Amendment No. 0, Revision 4; Amendment No. 1, Revision 
4; Amendment No. 2, Revision 4; Amendment No. 3, Revision 4; Amendment 
No. 4, Revision 3; Amendment No. 5, Revision 3; Amendment No. 8, 
Revision 3; Amendment No. 10, Revision 2; Amendment No. 11, Revision 2; 
Amendment No. 12, Revision 2; Amendment No. 14, Revision 1; and 
Amendment No. 16, Revision 1 that are approved in this direct final 
rule do not fall within the definition of backfitting under Sec.  
72.62.
    According to NAC, two general licensees have purchased or use casks 
from NAC under existing CoC No. 1031, Amendment No. 6, Revision 2, 
which is the subject of this revision. This NRC action would result in 
a change in procedures or organization required to operate an ISFSI 
and, therefore, would constitute backfitting under Sec.  72.62(a)(2). 
However, in this instance, the general licensees (Kewaunee Solutions 
for the Kewaunee ISFSI, and Constellation Energy Generation LLC for the 
Zion Nuclear Power Station, Units 1 and 2 ISFSI) indicated their 
willingness to voluntarily comply with the revised CoC and implement 
the CoC revision after approval. Because the general licensees intend 
to voluntarily implement the revision, the NRC's action would not be 
imposing the technical change on the licensees, thereby eliminating the 
potential backfitting. Therefore, the issuance of Revision 3 to 
Amendment No. 6 does not fall within the definition of backfitting 
under 10 CFR 72.62.
    According to NAC, one general licensee has purchased or uses casks 
from NAC under existing CoC No. 1031, Amendment No. 7, Revision 2, 
which is the subject of this revision. This NRC action would result in 
a change in procedures or organization required to operate an ISFSI 
and, therefore, would constitute backfitting under 10 CFR 72.62(a)(2). 
However, in this instance, the general licensee (Arizona Public Service 
for the Palo Verde Generating Station ISFSI) indicated its willingness 
to voluntarily comply with the revised CoC and implement the latest 
Amendment No. 17 when approved. Because the general licensee intends to 
voluntarily implement the latest Amendment No. 17, the NRC's action 
would not be imposing the technical change on the licensee, thereby 
eliminating the potential backfitting. Therefore, the issuance of 
Revision 3 to Amendment No. 7 does not fall within the definition of 
backfitting under 10 CFR 72.62.
    According to NAC, one general licensee has purchased or uses casks 
from NAC under existing CoC No. 1031, Amendment No. 9, Revision 2, 
which is the subject of this revision. This NRC action would result in 
a change in procedures or organization required to operate an ISFSI 
and, therefore, would constitute backfitting under 10 CFR 72.62(a)(2). 
However, in this instance, the general licensee (Constellation Energy 
Generation LLC for Christopher M. Crane Clean Energy Center, Unit 1 
ISFSI) indicated its willingness to voluntarily comply with the revised 
CoC and implement the CoC revision after approval. Because the general 
licensee intends to voluntarily implement the revision, the NRC's 
action would not be imposing the technical change on the licensee, 
thereby eliminating the potential backfitting. Therefore, the issuance 
of Revision 3 to Amendment No. 9 does not fall within the definition of 
backfitting under 10 CFR 72.62.
    According to NAC, one general licensee has purchased or uses casks 
from NAC under existing CoC No. 1031, Amendment No. 13, Revision 1, 
which is the subject of this revision. This NRC action would result in 
a change in procedures or organization required to operate an ISFSI 
and, therefore, would constitute backfitting under 10 CFR 72.62(a)(2). 
However, in this instance, the general licensee (Three Mile lsland 
Nuclear Station, Unit 2 Solutions for the Three Mile Island Nuclear 
Station, Unit 2 ISFSI) indicated its willingness to voluntarily comply 
with the revised CoC and implement the CoC revision after approval. 
Because the general licensee intends to voluntarily implement the 
revision, the NRC's action would not be imposing the technical change 
on the licensee, thereby eliminating the potential backfitting. 
Therefore, the issuance of Revision 2 to Amendment No. 13 does not fall 
within the definition of backfitting under 10 CFR 72.62.
    According to NAC, one general licensee has purchased or uses casks 
from NAC under existing CoC No. 1031, Amendment No. 15, which is the 
subject of this revision. This NRC action would result in a change in 
procedures or organization required to operate an ISFSI and, therefore, 
would constitute backfitting under 10 CFR 72.62(a)(2). However, in this 
instance, the general licensee (Duke Energy for the Catawba ISFSI and 
McGuire ISFSI) indicated its willingness to voluntarily comply with the 
revised CoC and implement the latest Amendment No. 17 when approved. 
Because the general licensee intends to voluntarily implement the 
latest Amendment No. 17, the NRC's action would not be imposing the 
technical change on the licensee, thereby eliminating the potential 
backfitting. Therefore, the issuance of Revision 1 to Amendment No. 15 
does not fall within the definition of backfitting under 10 CFR 72.62.

XIV. Congressional Review Act

    This direct final rule is not a rule as defined in the 
Congressional Review Act (5 U.S.C. 801-808).

XV. Availability of Documents

    The documents identified in the following table are available to 
interested persons as indicated.

------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                           ADAMS accession No./web link/
                Document                     Federal Register citation
------------------------------------------------------------------------
 Documents Related to Initial Certificate (Amendment No. 0), Revision 4
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Proposed CoC 1031 Amendment No. 0         ML26098A208
 Revision 4.
Proposed CoC 1031 Amendment No. 0         ML26098A209
 Revision 4 Technical Specifications
 (TS) Appendix A.

[[Page 39848]]

 
Proposed CoC 1031 Amendment No. 0         ML26098A210
 Revision 4 TS Appendix B.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
            Documents Related to Amendment No. 1, Revision 4
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Proposed CoC 1031 Amendment No. 1         ML26098A211
 Revision 4.
Proposed CoC 1031 Amendment No. 1         ML26098A212
 Revision 4 TS Appendix A.
Proposed CoC 1031 Amendment No. 1         ML26098A213
 Revision 4 TS Appendix B.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
            Documents Related to Amendment No. 2, Revision 4
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Proposed CoC 1031 Amendment No. 2         ML26098A214
 Revision 4.
Proposed CoC 1031 Amendment No. 2         ML26098A215
 Revision 4 TS Appendix A.
Proposed CoC 1031 Amendment No. 2         ML26098A216
 Revision 4 TS Appendix B.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
            Documents Related to Amendment No. 3, Revision 4
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Proposed CoC 1031 Amendment No. 3         ML26098A217
 Revision 4.
Proposed CoC 1031 Amendment No. 3         ML26098A218
 Revision 4 TS Appendix A.
Proposed CoC 1031 Amendment No. 3         ML26098A219
 Revision 4 TS Appendix B.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
            Documents Related to Amendment No. 4, Revision 3
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Proposed CoC 1031 Amendment No. 4         ML26098A220
 Revision 3.
Proposed CoC 1031 Amendment No. 4         ML26098A221
 Revision 3 TS Appendix A.
Proposed CoC 1031 Amendment No. 4         ML26098A222
 Revision 3 TS Appendix B.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
            Documents Related to Amendment No. 5, Revision 3
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Proposed CoC 1031 Amendment No. 5         ML26098A223
 Revision 3.
Proposed CoC 1031 Amendment No. 5         ML26098A225
 Revision 3 TS Appendix A.
Proposed CoC 1031 Amendment No. 5         ML26098A227
 Revision 3 TS Appendix B.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
            Documents Related to Amendment No. 6, Revision 3
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Proposed CoC 1031 Amendment No. 6         ML26098A228
 Revision 3.
Proposed CoC 1031 Amendment No. 6         ML26098A229
 Revision 3 TS Appendix A.
Proposed CoC 1031 Amendment No. 6         ML26098A230
 Revision 3 TS Appendix B.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
            Documents Related to Amendment No. 7, Revision 3
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Proposed CoC 1031 Amendment No. 7         ML26098A231
 Revision 3.
Proposed CoC 1031 Amendment No. 7         ML26098A232
 Revision 3 TS Appendix A.
Proposed CoC 1031 Amendment No. 7         ML26098A233
 Revision 3 TS Appendix B.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
            Documents Related to Amendment No. 8, Revision 3
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Proposed CoC 1031 Amendment No. 8         ML26098A234
 Revision 3.
Proposed CoC 1031 Amendment No. 8         ML26098A235
 Revision 3 TS Appendix A.
Proposed CoC 1031 Amendment No. 8         ML26098A236
 Revision 3 TS Appendix B.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
            Documents Related to Amendment No. 9, Revision 3
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Proposed CoC 1031 Amendment No. 9         ML26098A237
 Revision 3.
Proposed CoC 1031 Amendment No. 9         ML26098A238
 Revision 3 TS Appendix A.
Proposed CoC 1031 Amendment No. 9         ML26098A239
 Revision 3 TS Appendix B.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
            Documents Related to Amendment No. 10, Revision 2
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Proposed CoC 1031 Amendment No. 10        ML26098A240
 Revision 2.
Proposed CoC 1031 Amendment No. 10        ML26098A241
 Revision 2, TS Appendix A.
Proposed CoC 1031 Amendment No. 10        ML26098A242
 Revision 2, TS Appendix B.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
            Documents Related to Amendment No. 11, Revision 2
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Proposed CoC 1031 Amendment No. 11        ML26098A243
 Revision 2.
Proposed CoC 1031 Amendment No. 11        ML26098A244
 Revision 2 TS Appendix A.
Proposed CoC 1031 Amendment No. 11        ML26098A245
 Revision 2 TS Appendix B.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
            Documents Related to Amendment No. 12, Revision 2
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Proposed CoC 1031 Amendment No. 12        ML26098A246
 Revision 2.
Proposed CoC 1031 Amendment No. 12        ML26098A247
 Revision 2 TS Appendix A.

[[Page 39849]]

 
Proposed CoC 1031 Amendment No. 12        ML26098A248
 Revision 2 TS Appendix B.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
            Documents Related to Amendment No. 13, Revision 2
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Proposed CoC 1031 Amendment No. 13        ML26098A249
 Revision 2.
Proposed CoC 1031 Amendment No. 13        ML26098A250
 Revision 2 TS Appendix A.
Proposed CoC 1031 Amendment No. 13        ML26098A251
 Revision 2 TS Appendix B.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
            Documents Related to Amendment No. 14, Revision 1
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Proposed CoC 1031 Amendment No. 14        ML26098A252
 Revision 1.
Proposed CoC 1031 Amendment No. 14        ML26098A253
 Revision 1 TS Appendix A.
Proposed CoC 1031 Amendment No. 14        ML26098A254
 Revision 1 TS Appendix B.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
            Documents Related to Amendment No. 15, Revision 1
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Proposed CoC 1031 Amendment No. 15        ML26098A255
 Revision 1.
Proposed CoC 1031 Amendment No. 15        ML26098A256
 Revision 1 TS Appendix A.
Proposed CoC 1031 Amendment No. 15        ML26098A257
 Revision 1 TS Appendix B.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
            Documents Related to Amendment No. 16, Revision 0
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Proposed CoC 1031 Amendment No. 16,       ML25217A298
 Revision 0.
Proposed CoC 1031 Amendment No. 16        ML25217A300
 Revision 0 TS Appendix A.
Proposed CoC 1031 Amendment No. 16        ML25217A302
 Revision 0 TS Appendix B.
Preliminary Safety Evaluation Report for  ML25217A304
 CoC 1031 Amendment 16 Revision 0.
Initial Submission of an Amendment        ML25080A349
 Request for the NAC International
 MAGNASTOR[supreg] Cask System Amendment
 No. 16, March 21, 2025.
Supplement to NAC International's         ML25108A159
 Request to Amendment MAGNASTOR[supreg]
 Cask System, Amendment No. 16, April
 18, 2025.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
            Documents Related to Amendment No. 16, Revision 1
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Proposed CoC 1031 Amendment No. 16        ML26098A258
 Revision 1.
Proposed CoC 1031 Amendment No. 16        ML26098A259
 Revision 1 TS Appendix A.
Proposed CoC 1031 Amendment No. 16        ML26098A260
 Revision 1 TS Appendix B.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
   Documents Related to Amendment No. 17, Revision 0 and Revisions to
                       Amendment Nos. 0 through 16
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Proposed CoC 1031 Amendment No. 17......  ML26098A262
Proposed CoC 1031 Amendment No. 17 TS     ML26098A263
 Appendix A.
Proposed CoC 1031 Amendment No. 17 TS     ML26098A264
 Appendix B.
Preliminary Safety Evaluation Report,     ML26098A207
 CoC No. 1031, Amendment 17 and
 Revisions to Amendments 0-16.
NAC International--Initial Submission of  ML25211A197
 an Amendment Request for the NAC
 International MAGNASTOR[supreg] Cask
 System Amendment No. 17, July 30, 2025.
Submission of a Supplement to Amendment   ML26064A039
 Request No. 17 for the NAC
 International MAGNASTOR[supreg] Cask
 System, March 4, 2026.
Submission of a Supplement to Amendment   ML26075E865
 Request No. 17 for the NAC
 International MAGNASTOR[supreg] Cask
 System, March 13, 2026.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                             Other Documents
------------------------------------------------------------------------
User Need Memorandum for Amendment No.    ML25217A296
 16.
User Need Memorandum for Amendment No.    ML26098A206
 17 and Revisions to Amendment Nos. 0
 through 16.
Final Rule, ``List of Approved Spent      73 FR 70587
 Fuel Storage Casks: MAGNASTOR[supreg]
 Addition,'' published November 21, 2008.
Revision to Policy Statement,             82 FR 48535
 ``Agreement State Program Policy
 Statement; Correction,'' published
 October 18, 2017.
Presidential Memorandum, ``Plain          63 FR 31885
 Language in Government Writing,''
 published June 10, 1998.
------------------------------------------------------------------------

    The NRC may post materials related to this document, including 
public comments, on the Federal rulemaking website at https://
www.regulations.gov under Docket ID NRC-2026-2047. In addition, the 
Federal rulemaking website allows members of the public to receive 
alerts when changes or additions occur in a docket folder. To 
subscribe: (1) navigate to the docket folder (NRC-2026-2047); (2) click 
the ``Subscribe'' link; and (3) enter an email address and click on the 
``Subscribe'' link.

List of Subjects in 10 CFR Part 72

    Administrative practice and procedure, Hazardous waste, Indians, 
Intergovernmental relations, Nuclear energy, Penalties, Radiation 
protection, Reporting and recordkeeping requirements, Security 
measures, Spent fuel, Whistleblowing.

    For the reasons set out in the preamble and under the authority of 
the Atomic Energy Act of 1954, as amended; the Energy Reorganization 
Act of 1974, as amended; the Nuclear Waste Policy Act of 1982, as 
amended; and 5 U.S.C. 552 and 553; the NRC is adopting the following 
amendments to 10 CFR part 72:

[[Page 39850]]

PART 72--LICENSING REQUIREMENTS FOR THE INDEPENDENT STORAGE OF 
SPENT NUCLEAR FUEL, HIGH-LEVEL RADIOACTIVE WASTE, AND REACTOR-
RELATED GREATER THAN CLASS C WASTE

0
1. The authority citation for part 72 continues to read as follows:

    Authority:  Atomic Energy Act of 1954, secs. 51, 53, 57, 62, 63, 
65, 69, 81, 161, 182, 183, 184, 186, 187, 189, 223, 234, 274 (42 
U.S.C. 2071, 2073, 2077, 2092, 2093, 2095, 2099, 2111, 2201, 2210e, 
2232, 2233, 2234, 2236, 2237, 2238, 2273, 2282, 2021); Energy 
Reorganization Act of 1974, secs. 201, 202, 206, 211 (42 U.S.C. 
5841, 5842, 5846, 5851); National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 
(42 U.S.C. 4332); Nuclear Waste Policy Act of 1982, secs. 117(a), 
132, 133, 134, 135, 137, 141, 145(g), 148, 218(a) (42 U.S.C. 
10137(a), 10152, 10153, 10154, 10155, 10157, 10161, 10165(g), 10168, 
10198(a)); 44 U.S.C. 3504 note.


0
2. In Sec.  72.214, Certificate of Compliance No. 1031 is revised to 
read as follows:


Sec.  72.214   List of approved spent fuel storage casks.

* * * * *
    Certificate Number: 1031.
    Initial Certificate Effective Date: February 4, 2009, superseded by 
Initial Certificate, Revision 1, on February 1, 2016, superseded by 
Initial Certificate, Revision 2, on October 16, 2023, superseded by 
Initial Certificate, Revision 3, on March 19, 2025, superseded by 
Initial Certificate, Revision 4, on September 14, 2026.
    Amendment Number 1 Effective Date: August 30, 2010, superseded by 
Amendment Number 1, Revision 1, on February 1, 2016, superseded by 
Amendment Number 1, Revision 2, on October 16, 2023, superseded by 
Amendment Number 1, Revision 3, on March 19, 2025, superseded by 
Amendment Number 1, Revision 4, on September 14, 2026.
    Amendment Number 2 Effective Date: January 30, 2012, superseded by 
Amendment Number 2, Revision 1, on February 1, 2016, superseded by 
Amendment Number 2, Revision 2, on October 16, 2023, superseded by 
Amendment Number 2, Revision 3, on March 19, 2025, superseded by 
Amendment Number 2, Revision 4, on September 14, 2026.
    Amendment Number 3 Effective Date: July 25, 2013, superseded by 
Amendment Number 3, Revision 1, on February 1, 2016, superseded by 
Amendment Number 3, Revision 2, on October 16, 2023, superseded by 
Amendment Number 3, Revision 3, on March 19, 2025, superseded by 
Amendment Number 3, Revision 4, on September 14, 2026.
    Amendment Number 4 Effective Date: April 14, 2015, superseded by 
Amendment Number 4, Revision 1, on October 16, 2023, superseded by 
Amendment Number 4, Revision 2, on March 19, 2025, superseded by 
Amendment Number 4, Revision 3, on September 14, 2026.
    Amendment Number 5 Effective Date: June 29, 2015, superseded by 
Amendment Number 5, Revision 1, on October 16, 2023, superseded by 
Amendment Number 5, Revision 2, on March 19, 2025, superseded by 
Amendment Number 5, Revision 3, on September 14, 2026.
    Amendment Number 6 Effective Date: December 21, 2016, superseded by 
Amendment Number 6, Revision 1, on October 16, 2023, superseded by 
Amendment Number 6, Revision 2, on March 19, 2025, superseded by 
Amendment Number 6, Revision 3, on September 14, 2026.
    Amendment Number 7 Effective Date: August 21, 2017, as corrected 
(ADAMS Accession No. ML19045A346), superseded by Amendment Number 7, 
Revision 1, on October 16, 2023, superseded by Amendment Number 7, 
Revision 2, on March 19, 2025, superseded by Amendment Number 7, 
Revision 3, on September 14, 2026.
    Amendment Number 8, Effective Date: March 24, 2020, superseded by 
Amendment Number 8, Revision 1, on October 16, 2023, superseded by 
Amendment Number 8, Revision 2, on March 19, 2025, superseded by 
Amendment Number 8, Revision 3, on September 14, 2026.
    Amendment Number 9, Effective Date: December 7, 2020, superseded by 
Amendment Number 9, Revision 1, on October 16, 2023, superseded by 
Amendment Number 9, Revision 2, on March 19, 2025, superseded by 
Amendment Number 9, Revision 3, on September 14, 2026.
    Amendment Number 10, Effective Date: January 18, 2023, superseded 
by Amendment Number 10, Revision 1, on March 19, 2025, superseded by 
Amendment Number 10, Revision 2, on September 14, 2026.
    Amendment Number 11, Effective Date: October 16, 2023, superseded 
by Amendment Number 11, Revision 1, on March 19, 2025, superseded by 
Amendment Number 11, Revision 2, on September 14, 2026.
    Amendment Number 12, Effective Date: October 16, 2023, superseded 
by Amendment Number 12, Revision 1, on March 19, 2025, superseded by 
Amendment Number 12, Revision 2, on September 14, 2026.
    Amendment Number 13, Effective Date: November 19, 2024, superseded 
by Amendment Number 13, Revision 1, on March 19, 2025, superseded by 
Amendment Number 13, Revision 2, on September 14, 2026.
    Amendment Number 14, Effective Date: March 19, 2025, superseded by 
Amendment Number 14, Revision 1, on September 14, 2026.
    Amendment Number 15, Effective Date: June 3, 2025, superseded by 
Amendment Number 15, Revision 1, on September 14, 2026.
    Amendment Number 16, Effective Date: September 14, 2026, superseded 
by Amendment Number 16, Revision 1, on September 14, 2026.
    Amendment Number 17, Effective Date: September 14, 2026.
    Safety Analysis Report (SAR) Submitted by: NAC International, Inc.
    SAR Title: Final Safety Analysis Report for the MAGNASTOR[supreg] 
System.
    Docket Number: 72-1031.
    Certificate Expiration Date: February 4, 2029.
    Model Number: MAGNASTOR.
* * * * *

    Dated: June 17, 2026.

    For the Nuclear Regulatory Commission.
Michael King,
Executive Director of Operations.
[FR Doc. 2026-13260 Filed 6-30-26; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 7590-01-P