[Federal Register Volume 91, Number 99 (Friday, May 22, 2026)]
[Notices]
[Pages 30333-30337]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2026-10323]


=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------

NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION

[NRC-2026-1387]


State of Indiana: NRC Staff Assessment of a Proposed Agreement 
Between the Nuclear Regulatory Commission and the State of Indiana

AGENCY: Nuclear Regulatory Commission.

ACTION: Proposed state agreement; request for comment.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: As required by Section 274e. of the Atomic Energy Act of 1954, 
as amended (AEA), the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC or 
Commission) is publishing the proposed Agreement for public comment 
(Appendix A). The NRC is also publishing the summary of a draft 
assessment by the NRC staff of the State of Indiana's regulatory 
program. Comments are requested on the proposed Agreement and its 
effect on public health and safety. Comments are also requested on the 
draft staff assessment, the adequacy of the State of Indiana's program, 
and the adequacy of the staffing of the State's program, as discussed 
in this document.

DATES: Submit comments by June 15, 2026. Comments received after this 
date will be considered if it is practical to do so, but the Commission 
is able to ensure consideration only for comments received on or before 
this date.

ADDRESSES: You may submit comments by any of the following methods; 
however, the NRC encourages electronic comment submission through the 
Federal Rulemaking website:
     Federal Rulemaking Website: Go to https://www.regulations.gov and search for Docket ID NRC-2026-1387. Address 
questions about Docket IDs in Regulations.gov to Bridget Curran; 
telephone: 301-415-1003; email: [email protected]. For technical 
questions, contact the individual(s) listed in the For Further 
Information Contact section of this document.
     Mail comments to: Office of Administration, Mail Stop: 
TWFN-5-A85, U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, Washington, DC 20555-
0001, ATTN: Program Management, Announcements and Editing Staff.
    For additional direction on obtaining information and submitting 
comments, see ``Obtaining Information and Submitting Comments'' in the 
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section of this document.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Sherrie Flaherty, Office of Nuclear 
Material Safety and Safeguards, U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, 
Washington, DC 20555-0001; telephone: 301-415-7288; email: 
[email protected].

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

I. Obtaining Information and Submitting Comments

A. Obtaining Information

    Please refer to Docket ID NRC-2026-1387 when contacting the NRC 
about the availability of information for this action. You may obtain 
publicly available information related to this action by any of the 
following methods:
     Federal Rulemaking Website: Go to https://www.regulations.gov and search for Docket ID NRC-2026-1387.
     NRC's Agencywide Documents Access and Management System 
(ADAMS): You may obtain publicly available documents online in the 
ADAMS Public Documents collection at https://www.nrc.gov/reading-rm/adams.html. To begin the search, select ``Begin ADAMS Public Search.'' 
For problems with ADAMS, please contact the NRC's Public Document Room 
(PDR) reference staff at 1-800-397-4209, at 301-415-4737, or by email 
to [email protected]. For the convenience of the reader, 
instructions about obtaining materials referenced in this document are 
provided in the ``Availability of Documents'' section.
     NRC's PDR: The PDR, where you may examine and order copies 
of publicly available documents, is open by appointment. To make an 
appointment to visit the PDR, please send an email to 
[email protected] or call 1-800-397-4209 or 301-415-4737, between 8 
a.m. and 4 p.m. eastern time (ET), Monday through Friday, except 
Federal holidays.

B. Submitting Comments

    The NRC encourages electronic comment submission through the 
Federal Rulemaking Website (https://www.regulations.gov). Please 
include Docket ID NRC-2026-1387 in your comment submission.
    The NRC cautions you not to include identifying or contact 
information that you do not want to be publicly disclosed in your 
comment submission. The NRC will post all comment submissions at 
https://www.regulations.gov as well as enter the comment submissions 
into ADAMS. The NRC does not routinely edit comment submissions to 
remove identifying or contact information.
    If you are requesting or aggregating comments from other persons 
for submission to the NRC, then you should inform those persons not to 
include identifying or contact information that they do not want to be 
publicly disclosed in their comment submission. Your request should 
state that the NRC does not routinely edit comment submissions to 
remove such information before making the comment submissions available 
to the public or entering the comment into ADAMS.

II. Discussion

    By letter received January 29, 2026, Governor Mike Braun of the 
State of Indiana requested that the NRC enter into an Agreement with 
the State of Indiana as authorized by Section 274b. of the AEA. Under 
the proposed Agreement, the Commission would discontinue, and the State 
of Indiana would assume, regulatory authority over certain types of 
byproduct materials as defined in the AEA, source material, and special 
nuclear material in quantities not sufficient to form a critical mass.

III. Additional Information on Agreements Entered Under Section 274 of 
the AEA

    Under the proposed Agreement, the NRC would discontinue its 
authority over 213 licenses and would transfer its regulatory authority 
over those licenses to the State of Indiana. The NRC periodically 
reviews the performance of the Agreement States to assure compliance 
with the provisions of Section 274.
    Section 274e. of the AEA requires that the terms of the proposed 
Agreement be published in the Federal Register for public comment once 
each week for four consecutive weeks. This document is being published 
in fulfillment of that requirement.

IV. Proposed Agreement With the State of Indiana

Background

    (a) Section 274b. of the AEA provides the mechanism for a State to 
assume regulatory authority from the NRC over certain radioactive 
materials and

[[Page 30334]]

activities that involve use of these materials. The radioactive 
materials, sometimes referred to as ``Agreement materials,'' are 
byproduct materials as defined in Sections 11e.(1), 11e.(2), 11e.(3), 
and 11e.(4) of the AEA; source material as defined in Section 11z. of 
the AEA; and special nuclear material as defined in Section 11aa. of 
the AEA, restricted to quantities not sufficient to form a critical 
mass.
    The radioactive materials and activities (which together are 
usually referred to as the ``categories of materials'') that the State 
of Indiana requests authority over are:
    1. The possession and use of byproduct material as defined in 
Section 11e.(1) of the Act;
    2. The possession and use of byproduct material as defined in 
Section 11e.(3) of the Act;
    3. The possession and use of byproduct material as defined in 
Section 11e.(4) of the Act;
    4. The possession and use of source material as defined in Section 
11z. of the Act; and
    5. The possession and use of special nuclear material as defined in 
Section 11aa. of the Act, in quantities not sufficient to form a 
critical mass.
    (b) The proposed Agreement contains articles that:
    (i) Specify the materials and activities over which authority is 
transferred;
    (ii) Specify the materials and activities over which the Commission 
will retain regulatory authority;
    (iii) Continue the authority of the Commission to safeguard special 
nuclear material, protect restricted data, and protect common defense 
and security.
    (iv) Commit the State of Indiana and the NRC to exchange 
information as necessary to maintain coordinated and compatible 
programs;
    (v) Provide for the reciprocal recognition of licenses;
    (vi) Provide for the suspension or termination of the Agreement; 
and
    (vii) Specify the effective date of the proposed Agreement.
    The Commission reserves the option to modify the terms of the 
proposed Agreement in response to comments, to correct errors, and to 
make editorial changes. The final text of the proposed Agreement, with 
the effective date, will be published after the Agreement is approved 
by the Commission and signed by the NRC Chairman and the Governor of 
Indiana.
    (c) The regulatory program is authorized by law under the Indiana 
Code (IC) Title 10, Article 19, Chapter 12, Section 11(a) (IC 10-19-12-
11(a)), which provides the Governor with the authority to enter into an 
Agreement with the Commission. The State of Indiana law contains 
provisions for the orderly transfer of regulatory authority over 
affected licenses from the NRC to the State. In a letter received 
January 29, 2026, Governor Braun certified that the State of Indiana 
has a program for the control of radiation hazards that is adequate to 
protect public health and safety within the State of Indiana for the 
materials and activities specified in the proposed Agreement, and that 
the State desires to assume regulatory responsibility for these 
materials and activities. After the effective date of the Agreement, 
licenses issued by the NRC would continue in effect as State of Indiana 
licenses until the licenses expire or are replaced by State-issued 
licenses.
    (d) The draft staff assessment finds that the Indiana Department of 
Homeland Security (IDHS) and Radioactive Materials Control Program 
(RMCP) is adequate to protect public health and safety and is 
compatible with the NRC's regulatory program for the regulation of 
Agreement materials. However, the NRC staff identified several limited, 
section-specific inconsistencies within the Indiana Radioactive 
Materials regulations that were not fully compatible with the 
corresponding NRC requirements. In communications dated January 21, 
2026, and February 27, 2026, the State of Indiana committed to making 
the necessary compatibility changes in the next rulemaking.

Summary of the Draft NRC Staff Assessment of the State of Indiana's 
Program for the Regulation of Agreement Materials

    The NRC staff has examined the State of Indiana's request for an 
Agreement with respect to the ability of the State's radiation control 
program to regulate Agreement materials. The examination was based on 
the Commission's Policy Statement, ``Criteria for Guidance of States 
and NRC in Discontinuance of NRC Regulatory Authority and Assumption 
Thereof by States Through Agreement,'' (46 FR 7540, January 23, 1981, 
as amended by Policy Statements published at 46 FR 36969, July 16, 
1981, and at 48 FR 33376, July 21, 1983) (Policy Statement), and the 
Office of Nuclear Material Safety and Safeguards Procedure SA-700, 
``Processing an Agreement.'' The Policy Statement has 28 criteria that 
serve as the basis for the NRC staff's assessment of the State of 
Indiana's request for an Agreement. The following section will 
reference the appropriate criteria numbers from the Policy Statement 
that apply to each section.
    (a) Organization and Personnel. The NRC staff reviewed these areas 
under Criteria 1, 2, 20, and 24 in the draft staff assessment. The 
State of Indiana's proposed Agreement materials program for the 
regulation of radioactive materials is called the ``Radioactive 
Materials Control Program'' (RMCP) and will be located within the 
Radiation Programs section of the IDHS.
    The educational requirements for the RMCP staff are specified in 
the State of Indiana's personnel position descriptions and meet the NRC 
criteria with respect to formal education or combined education and 
experience requirements. All current staff members meet the 
requirements of a bachelor's degree in the physical, life science or 
engineering; or an equivalent combination of education and experience 
has been substituted for the degree. All have training and work 
experience in radiation protection. Supervisory level staff each have 
at least five years of working experience in radiation protection.
    The State of Indiana performed an analysis of the expected workload 
under the proposed Agreement. Based on the NRC staff review of the 
State of Indiana's analysis, the State has an adequate number of staff 
to regulate radioactive materials under the terms of the proposed 
Agreement. The State of Indiana will employ the equivalent of four 
full-time equivalent professional and technical staff to support the 
Radioactive Materials Program.
    The State of Indiana has indicated that the RMCP has an adequate 
number of trained and qualified staff in place, and has developed 
qualification procedures for license reviewers and inspectors that are 
similar to the NRC's procedures. The RMCP staff has accompanied the NRC 
staff on inspections of NRC licensees in Indiana and participated in 
licensing training at NRC's Region III with Division of Radiological 
Safety and Security staff. The Radioactive Materials Program staff is 
also actively supplementing its experience through meetings, 
discussions, and facility visits with the NRC licensees in the State of 
Indiana and through self-study, in-house training, and formal training.
    Overall, the NRC staff concluded that the RMCP staff identified by 
the State of Indiana to participate in the Agreement materials program 
has sufficient knowledge and experience in radiation protection, the 
use of radioactive materials, the standards for the evaluation of 
applications for licensing,

[[Page 30335]]

and the techniques of inspecting licensed users of Agreement materials.
    (b) Legislation and Regulations. The NRC staff reviewed these areas 
under Criteria 1-15, 17, 19, and 21-28 in the draft staff assessment. 
IC 10-19-12-11(a) provides the Governor of Indiana the authority to 
enter into the Agreement, and IC 10-19-12-5 establishes the IDHS as the 
lead agency for carrying out the duties of the State's Agreement state 
program. The IDHS has the requisite authority to promulgate regulations 
under the IC 10-19-12-5(c) and 10-19-12-14 for protection against 
radiation. IC 10-19-12-5(c)), IC 10-19-12-6, IC 10-19-12-9, and IC 10-
19-12-18(a) provide the IDHS the authority to issue licenses and 
orders; conduct inspections; and enforce compliance with regulations, 
license conditions, and orders. IC 10-19-12-9 requires licensees to 
provide access to inspectors.
    The NRC staff verified that the State of Indiana adopted by 
reference the relevant NRC regulations in parts 19, 20, 30, 31, 32, 33, 
34, 35, 36, 37, 39, 40, 61, 70, 71, and 150 of title 10 of the Code of 
Federal Regulations (10 CFR) into the Indiana Administrative Code Title 
290 Article 3, Standards for Protection Against Radiation. With the 
State of Indiana's commitment to address the remaining compatibility 
comments, the State of Indiana adopted an adequate and compatible set 
of radiation protection regulations that apply to byproduct materials, 
source material, and special nuclear material in quantities not 
sufficient to form a critical mass. The NRC staff also verified that 
the State of Indiana will not attempt to enforce regulatory matters 
reserved to the Commission.
    (c) Storage and Disposal. The NRC staff reviewed these areas under 
Criteria 8, 9a, and 11 in the draft staff assessment. The State of 
Indiana has adopted NRC compatible requirements for the handling and 
storage of radioactive material, including regulations equivalent to 
the applicable standards contained in 10 CFR part 20, which address the 
general requirements for waste disposal, and 10 CFR part 61, which 
addresses waste classification and form. These regulations are 
applicable to all licensees covered under this proposed Agreement.
    (d) Transportation of Radioactive Material. The NRC staff reviewed 
this area under Criteria 10 in the draft staff assessment. The State of 
Indiana has adopted compatible regulations to the NRC regulations in 10 
CFR part 71. Part 71 contains the requirements licensees must follow 
when preparing packages containing radioactive material for transport. 
Part 71 also contains requirements related to the licensing of 
packaging for use in transporting radioactive materials.
    (e) Recordkeeping and Incident Reporting. The NRC staff reviewed 
this area under Criteria 1 and 11 in the draft staff assessment. The 
State of Indiana has adopted compatible regulations to the sections of 
the NRC regulations that specify requirements for licensees to keep 
records and to report incidents or accidents involving the State's 
regulated Agreement materials specified in the proposed Agreement.
    (f) Evaluation of License Applications. The NRC staff reviewed this 
area under Criteria 1, 7, 8, 9a, 13, 14, 15, 20, 23, and 25 in the 
draft staff assessment. The State of Indiana has adopted compatible 
regulations to the NRC regulations that specify the requirements to 
obtain a license to possess or use radioactive materials. The State of 
Indiana has also developed licensing procedures and adopted NRC 
licensing guides for specific uses of radioactive material for use by 
the program staff when evaluating license applications.
    (g) Inspections and Enforcement. The NRC staff reviewed these areas 
under Criteria 1, 16, 18, 19, and 23 in the draft staff assessment. The 
State of Indiana has adopted a schedule providing for the inspection of 
licensees as frequently as, or more frequently than, the inspection 
schedule used by the NRC. The State of Indiana's Radioactive Materials 
Control Program has adopted procedures for the conduct of inspections, 
reporting of inspection findings, and reporting inspection results to 
the licensees. Additionally, the State of Indiana has also adopted 
procedures for the enforcement of regulatory requirements.
    (h) Regulatory Administration. The NRC staff reviewed this area 
under Criterion 23 in the draft staff assessment. The State of Indiana 
is bound by requirements specified in its State law for rulemaking, 
issuing licenses, and taking enforcement actions. The State of Indiana 
has also adopted administrative procedures to assure fair and impartial 
treatment of license applicants. The State of Indiana law prescribes 
standards of ethical conduct for State employees.
    (i) Cooperation with Other Agencies. The NRC staff reviewed this 
area under Criteria 25, 26, and 27 in the draft staff assessment. The 
State of Indiana law provides for the recognition of existing NRC and 
Agreement State licenses and the State has a process in place for the 
transition of active NRC licenses. Upon the effective date of the 
Agreement, all active NRC radioactive materials licenses that are for 
materials covered by the proposed Agreement and were issued to 
facilities in the State of Indiana will be recognized as IDHS licenses.
    The State of Indiana also provides for ``timely renewal.'' This 
provision affords the continuance of licenses for which an application 
for renewal has been filed more than 30 days prior to the date of 
expiration of the license. NRC licenses transferred while in timely 
renewal are done in a manner to minimize the effects of the transition 
on the licensee. The NRC and the State of Indiana will collaborate to 
ensure a seamless and successful transition of NRC licenses under 
timely renewal.
    The State of Indiana regulations in Indiana Administrative Code, 
Title 290, Article 3, Standards for Protection Against Radiation, 
provide exemptions from the State's requirements for the NRC and the 
U.S. Department of Energy contractors or subcontractors. The proposed 
Agreement commits the State of Indiana to use its best efforts to 
cooperate with the NRC and the other Agreement States in the 
formulation of standards and regulatory programs for the protection 
against hazards of radiation, and to assure that the State's program 
will continue to be compatible with the Commission's program for the 
regulation of Agreement materials. The proposed Agreement specifies the 
desirability of reciprocal recognition of licenses and commits the 
Commission and the State of Indiana to use their best efforts to accord 
such reciprocity. Consistent with NRC requirements, the State of 
Indiana would be able to recognize the licenses of other jurisdictions 
by general license, as appropriate.

Staff Conclusion

    Section 274d. of the AEA provides that the Commission shall enter 
into an Agreement under Section 274b. with any State if:
    (a) The Governor of that State certifies that the State has a 
program for the control of radiation hazards adequate to protect the 
public health and safety with respect to the Agreement materials within 
the State, and that the State desires to assume regulatory 
responsibility for the Agreement materials; and
    (b) The Commission finds that the State program is in accordance 
with the requirements of Subsection 274o. and in all other respects 
compatible with the Commission's program for regulation of such 
materials, and that the State program is adequate to protect the public 
health and safety with respect to

[[Page 30336]]

the materials covered by the proposed Agreement.
    The NRC staff has reviewed the proposed Agreement, the 
certification of Indiana Governor Braun, and the supporting information 
provided by the RMCP of the IDHS. Based upon this review, the NRC staff 
concludes that the State of Indiana Radioactive Material Control 
Program satisfies the Section 274d. criteria as well as the criteria in 
the Commission's Policy Statement ``Criteria for Guidance of States and 
NRC in Discontinuance of NRC Regulatory Authority and Assumption 
Thereof by States Through Agreement.'' The NRC staff also concludes 
that the proposed State of Indiana program to regulate Agreement 
materials, as comprised of statutes, regulations, procedures, and 
staffing, is compatible with the Commission's program and is adequate 
to protect the public health and safety with respect to the materials 
covered by the proposed Agreement. Therefore, the proposed Agreement 
meets the requirements of Section 274 of the AEA.

V. Executive Order Reviews

Executive Order (E.O.) 12866

    The Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs has determined 
that this proposed agreement is not a significant regulatory action 
under E.O. 12866.

E.O. 13132

    This action does not have federalism implications, as defined in 
E.O. 13132. It will not significantly limit the rights, roles, and 
responsibilities of State or local governments.

E.O. 14300

    On May 23, 2025, President Donald J. Trump signed E.O. 14300, 
``Ordering the Reform of the Nuclear Regulatory Commission.'' Section 
5, ``Reforming and Modernizing the NRC's Regulations,'' requires the 
NRC to undertake a review and wholesale revision of its regulations and 
guidance documents as guided by the policies set forth in section 2 of 
the E.O. The NRC is currently in the process of implementing the 
direction in E.O. 14300. When the NRC finalizes its rules during the 
implementation of E.O. 14300, the Agreement States will need to update 
their own regulations, as necessary, to maintain compatibility with the 
NRC's program within a specific timeframe.

VI. Availability of Documents

    The documents identified in the following table are available to 
interested persons through one or more of the following methods, as 
indicated.

------------------------------------------------------------------------
      Document description                 Adams accession no.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Final Indiana Application        ML26068A234.
 Section 4.1 Legal Elements
 (Revised), dated January 2026.
Final Indiana Application        ML26068A235.
 Section 4.2 Regulatory
 Requirements Program Elements
 (Revised), dated January 2026.
Final Indiana Application        ML26068A236.
 Section 4.3 Licensing Program
 Elements (Revised), dated
 January 2026.
Final Indiana Application        ML26068A237.
 Section 4.4 Inspection Program
 Elements (Revised), dated
 January 21, 2026.
Final Indiana Application        ML26068A238.
 Section 4.5 Enforcement
 Program Elements (Revised),
 dated January 2026.
Final Indiana Application        ML26068A239.
 Section 4.6 Technical Staffing
 and Training Program Elements
 (Revised), dated January 2026.
Final Indiana Application        ML26068A240.
 Section 4.7 Event and
 Allegation Response Program
 Elements (Revised), dated
 January 2026.
Indiana Application Request for  ML26068A127.
 Additional Information, dated
 February 2026.
Receipt from C. Eckstein         ML26026A076.
 Acknowledging Indiana
 Revisions to Regulations 290
 IAC 3-1 through 3-18, dated
 January 26, 2026.
Letter from C. Eckstein re:      ML26068A068.
 Indiana Revisions to
 Regulations 290 IAC 3-1
 through 3-18, dated February
 27, 2026.
Indiana Response to RAI, dated   ML26068A126.
 March 9, 2026.
Letter from Governor Mike        ML26033A182.
 Braun, Indiana, to Chair Nieh
 requesting agreement be
 established between the NRC
 and State of Indiana, received
 January 29, 2026.
Staff Requirements Memorandum    ML26125A146
 for SECY-26-0053 ``Proposed     (package).
 Agreement Between the State of
 Indiana and the Commission
 Pursuant to Section 274 of the
 Atomic Energy Act of 1954, as
 Amended,'' dated May 5, 2026.
SECY-26-0053 ``Proposed          ML26069A564.
 Agreement Between the State of
 Indiana and the Commission
 Pursuant to Section 274 of the
 Atomic Energy Act of 1954, as
 Amended,'' dated April 10,
 2026.
Draft Staff Assessment of the    ML26069A567.
 Proposed Indiana Program,
 dated April 10, 2026.
State Agreement (SA)-700         ML22138A414.
 Processing an Agreement final,
 dated June 15, 2022.
SA-700 Handbook for Processing   ML22140A396.
 an Agreement Procedure final,.
dated June 17, 2022............
------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Authority: 42 U.S.C. 2011 et seq.

    Dated: May 20, 2026.

    For the Nuclear Regulatory Commission.
Dafna Silberfeld,
Acting Director, Division of Materials Safety, Security, State, and 
Tribal Programs, Office of Nuclear Material Safety and Safeguards.

Appendix A

An Agreement Between The United States Nuclear Regulatory Commission 
and the State Of Indiana for the Discontinuance of Certain 
Commission Regulatory Authority and Responsibility Within the State 
Pursuant to Section 274 of the Atomic Energy Act Of 1954, as Amended
    Whereas, The United States Nuclear Regulatory Commission 
(hereinafter referred to as ``the Commission'') is authorized under 
Section 274 of the Atomic Energy Act of 1954, as amended, 42 U.S.C. 
2011 et seq. (hereinafter referred to as ``the Act''), to enter into 
an agreement with the Governor of the State of Indiana (hereinafter 
referred to as ``the State'') providing for discontinuance of the 
regulatory authority of the Commission within the State under 
Chapters 6, 7, and 8, and Section 161 of the Act with respect to 
byproduct materials as defined in Sections 11e.(1), (3), and (4) of 
the Act, source materials, and special nuclear materials in 
quantities not sufficient to form a critical mass; and,
    Whereas, The Governor of the State of Indiana is authorized 
under IC 10-19-12-11 to enter into this Agreement with the 
Commission; and,
    Whereas, The Governor of the State of Indiana certified on 
January 29, 2026, that the State has a program for the control of 
radiation hazards adequate to protect the public health and safety 
with respect to the materials within the State covered by this 
Agreement, and that the State desires to assume regulatory 
responsibility for such materials; and,
    Whereas, The Commission found on [date] that the program of the 
State of Indiana for the regulation of the materials covered by this 
Agreement is compatible with the Commission's program for the 
regulation of such materials and is adequate to protect the public 
health and safety; and,
    Whereas, The State of Indiana and the Commission recognize the 
desirability and importance of cooperation between the Commission 
and the State in the formulation of standards for protection against 
hazards of radiation and in assuring that State and Commission 
programs for protection against hazards of radiation will be 
coordinated and compatible; and,
    Whereas, The Commission and the State of Indiana recognize the 
desirability of the reciprocal recognition of licenses, and of the 
granting of limited exemptions from licensing of those materials 
subject to this Agreement; and,
    Whereas, This Agreement is entered into pursuant to the 
provisions of the Act;
    Now, therefore, it is hereby agreed between the Commission and 
the Governor of Indiana acting on behalf of the State as follows:

[[Page 30337]]

Article I

    Subject to the exceptions provided in Articles II, IV, and V, 
the Commission shall discontinue, as of the effective date of this 
Agreement, the regulatory authority of the Commission in the State 
under Chapters 6, 7 and 8, and Section 161 of the Act with respect 
to the following materials:
    A. Byproduct material as defined in Section 11e.(1) of the Act;
    B. Byproduct material as defined in Section 11e.(3) of the Act;
    C. Byproduct materials as defined in Section 11e.(4) of the Act;
    D. Source materials; and
    E. Special nuclear materials, in quantities not sufficient to 
form a critical mass.

Article II

    This Agreement does not provide for the discontinuance of any 
authority, and the Commission shall retain authority and 
responsibility, with respect to:
    A. The regulation of the construction, operation, and 
decommissioning of any production or utilization facility or any 
uranium enrichment facility;
    B. The regulation of byproduct material as defined in Section 
11e.(2) of the Act;
    C. The regulation of the export from or import into the United 
States of byproduct, source, or special nuclear material, or of any 
production or utilization facility;
    D. The regulation of the disposal into the ocean or sea of 
byproduct, source, or special nuclear material waste as defined in 
regulations or orders of the Commission;
    E. The regulation of the disposal of such other byproduct, 
source, or special nuclear material as the Commission determines by 
regulation or order should, because of the hazards or potential 
hazards thereof, not be so disposed without a license from the 
Commission;
    F. The evaluation of radiation safety information on sealed 
sources or devices containing byproduct, source, or special nuclear 
material and the registration of the sealed sources or devices for 
distribution, as provided for in regulations or orders of the 
Commission;
    G. The regulation of activities not exempt from Commission 
regulation as stated in 10 CFR part 150; and
    H. The regulation of the land disposal of byproduct, source, or 
special nuclear material received from other persons;

Article III

    With the exception of those activities identified in Article II, 
paragraphs A., C. through E. and G., this Agreement may be amended, 
upon application by the State and approval by the Commission, to 
include the additional areas specified in Article II, paragraphs B., 
F., and H., whereby the State may then exert regulatory authority 
and responsibility with respect to those activities.

Article IV

    Notwithstanding this Agreement, the Commission may from time to 
time by rule, regulation, or order, require that the manufacturer, 
processor, or producer of any equipment, device, commodity, or other 
product containing source, byproduct, or special nuclear material 
shall not transfer possession or control of such product except 
pursuant to a license or an exemption for licensing issued by the 
Commission.

Article V

    This Agreement shall not affect the authority of the Commission 
under Subsection 161b. or 161i. of the Act to issue rules, 
regulations, or orders to promote the common defense and security, 
to protect restricted data, or to guard against the loss or 
diversion of special nuclear material.

Article VI

    The Commission will cooperate with the State and other Agreement 
States in the formulation of standards and regulatory programs of 
the State and the Commission for: (a) protection against hazards of 
radiation; and (b) to assure that Commission and State programs for 
protection against the hazards of radiation are coordinated and 
compatible.
    The State agrees to cooperate with the Commission and other 
Agreement States in the formulation of standards and regulatory 
programs of the State and the Commission for: (a) protection against 
the hazards of radiation; and (b) to assure that the State's program 
will continue to be compatible with the program of the Commission 
for the regulation of materials covered by this Agreement.
    The State and the Commission agree to keep each other informed 
of proposed changes in their respective rules and regulations, and 
to provide each other the opportunity for early and substantive 
contribution to the proposed changes.
    The State and the Commission agree to keep each other informed 
of events, accidents, and licensee performance that may have generic 
implication or otherwise be of regulatory interest.

Article VII

    The Commission and the State agree that it is desirable to 
provide reciprocal recognition of licenses for the materials listed 
in Article I licensed by the other party or by any other Agreement 
State.
    Accordingly, the Commission and the State agree to develop 
appropriate rules, regulations, and procedures by which reciprocity 
will be accorded.

Article VIII

    The Commission, upon its own initiative after reasonable notice 
and opportunity for hearing to the State, or upon request of the 
Governor of Indiana, may terminate or suspend all or part of this 
Agreement and reassert the licensing and regulatory authority vested 
in it under the Act, if the Commission finds that (1) such 
termination or suspension is required to protect the public health 
and safety, or (2) the State has not complied with one or more of 
the requirements of Section 274 of the Act. Pursuant to Section 
274j. of the Act, the Commission may, after notifying the Governor, 
temporarily suspend all or part of this Agreement without notice or 
hearing if, in the judgment of the Commission, an emergency 
situation exists with respect to any material covered by this 
agreement creating danger which requires immediate action to protect 
the health and safety of persons either within or outside the State 
and the State has failed to take steps necessary to contain or 
eliminate the cause of danger within a reasonable time after the 
situation arose. The Commission shall periodically review actions 
taken by the State under this Agreement to ensure compliance with 
Section 274 of the Act, which requires a State program to be 
adequate to protect the public health and safety with respect to the 
materials covered by this Agreement and to be compatible with the 
Commission's program.

Article IX

    This Agreement shall become effective on XXXXXXXX, 2026, and 
shall remain in effect unless and until such time as it is 
terminated pursuant to Article VIII.

    Executed at Indianapolis, Indiana, this [date] day of [month], 
2026.

    For the United States Nuclear Regulatory Commission.

Ho K. Nieh,

Chairman of the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission.

    For the State of Indiana.

Michael Braun,

Governor of Indiana.

[FR Doc. 2026-10323 Filed 5-21-26; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 7590-01-P