[Federal Register Volume 91, Number 87 (Wednesday, May 6, 2026)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 24366-24368]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2026-08950]


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DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY

Bureau of the Fiscal Service

31 CFR Parts 337 and 345

RIN 1530-AA34


Eliminating Unnecessary Regulations

AGENCY: Bureau of the Fiscal Service, Fiscal Service, Treasury.

ACTION: Direct final rule.

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SUMMARY: Pursuant to an Executive order, the Department of the Treasury 
(Treasury), Bureau of the Fiscal Service (Fiscal Service) is conducting 
a review of existing regulations, with the goal of reducing regulatory 
burden by revoking existing regulations that meet the criteria set 
forth in the Executive order. In support of that objective, this direct 
final rule streamlines title 31 of the Code of Federal Regulations 
(CFR) by removing regulations that are no longer necessary or no longer 
have any current or future applicability.

DATES: This rule is effective upon July 6, 2026 without further action, 
unless significant adverse comment is received by June 5, 2026. If 
Fiscal Service receives significant adverse comments, it will publish a 
timely withdrawal in the Federal Register informing the public that 
this rule will not take effect.

ADDRESSES: Submit comments electronically through the Federal

[[Page 24367]]

eRulemaking Portal: (https://www.regulations.gov) or by mail to: Attn: 
E.O. 14219 Comments, Elizabeth Spears, Senior Counsel, Bureau of Fiscal 
Service, P.O. Box 396, Parkersburg, WV 26106-1328. Because paper mail 
may be subject to delay, it is recommended that comments be submitted 
electronically. Comments will be available for public inspection on 
(https://www.regulations.gov). In general, comments received, including 
attachments and other supporting materials, are part of the public 
record and are available to the public. Do not submit any information 
in your comment or supporting materials that you consider confidential 
or inappropriate for public disclosure.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Sara C. Badger, Special Assets & 
Liabilities Division, Office of Accounting, Division Director or Jared 
Waters, Program Manager, via email at [email protected], by 
telephone at (304) 480-5299, or via U.S. Mail at Bureau of the Fiscal 
Service, P.O. Box 396, Parkersburg, WV 26106-1328, for information on 
the removal of the following parts of 31 CFR:

--part 337 (https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-31/part-337)
--part 345 (https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-31/part-345)

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

Background

    On April 9, 2025, the President issued a Presidential Memorandum, 
Directing the Repeal of Unlawful Regulations, to implement Executive 
Order 14219, Ensuring Lawful Governance And Implementing The 
President's ``Department of Government Efficiency'' Deregulatory 
Initiative (Deregulatory E.O.), 90 FR 10583 (Feb. 19, 2025). The 
Deregulatory E.O. directed the heads of executive departments and 
agencies to review their regulations and repeal those which are 
unlawful or impose undue burdens, among other things.

This Direct Final Rule

    This direct final rule removes regulations that are no longer 
necessary, or have no current or future applicability and, therefore, 
no longer provide useful guidance. Removing these regulations from the 
Code of Federal Regulations will streamline title 31 and increase 
clarity.

Explanation of Provisions

    In accordance with the purposes described above, the regulations 
removed are:

31 CFR part 337, Supplemental Regulations Governing Federal Housing 
Administration Debentures

    The Federal Housing Administration (FHA) provides mortgage 
insurance on single-family, multifamily, manufactured home, and 
hospital loans made by FHA-approved lenders throughout the United 
States and its territories. The FHA, through Fiscal Service as its 
agent, issued debentures under 31 CFR part 337 to settle claims on 
certain insured mortgages.
    The rescission action taken under this rule follows FHA's cost-
savings measure to remove the option of mortgagees to elect payment of 
FHA insurance claims in debentures instead of cash. The Federal Housing 
Commissioner, as delegated by the Secretary of the Department of 
Housing and Urban Development, has the option of paying insurance 
claims in either cash or debentures issued with respect to a loan or 
mortgage insured by FHA under the provisions of the National Housing 
Act (the Act) pursuant to 24 CFR 207.259(a)(1).
    In 2015, FHA amended its regulations to bring consistency in 
determining the method of payment for FHA insurance claims. The changes 
eliminated provisions in HUD's regulations that provided mortgagees the 
ability to request and receive payment of an insurance claim on a loan 
insured under the Act in debentures. 80 FR 51466, 51468, Final Rule, 
Federal Housing Administration (FHA): Standardizing Method of Payment 
for FHA Insurance Claims (Aug. 25, 2015).
    The debenture offering under 31 CFR part 337 remained open out of 
an abundance of caution while FHA implemented cash payments as the 
uniform, consistent method of paying insurance claims. In consultation 
with FHA, Fiscal Service has determined that the offering is 
unnecessary. Accordingly, FHA instructed that the annual interagency 
agreement between FHA and Fiscal Service that was referenced in 80 FR 
51466, 51466 and which was implemented through its service provider, 
the Administrative Resource Center who serviced the outstanding 
debentures, would not renew in Fiscal Year 2026. Therefore, Fiscal 
Service is removing 31 CFR part 337.
    Nonetheless, Fiscal Service continues to be responsible for 
disbursing cash payments under 31 U.S.C. 3321 under its disbursement 
function. Fiscal Service issued the final debenture pursuant to the Act 
on February 3, 2011, and made the last maturity payment, with interest, 
upon the redemption of a debenture submitted by an owner for payment on 
July 2, 2012. In keeping with FHA's rule changes, Fiscal Service 
redeemed all other remaining matured outstanding debentures 
($209,264.15 in principal and interest) on October 1, 2025. These 
redeemed debentures no longer contribute to the statutory debt limit 
calculation codified at 31 U.S.C. 3101; however, Fiscal Service will 
maintain the corresponding subsidiary ownership records until such time 
as final payment is made to the owners.

31 CFR Part 345, Regulations Governing 5 Percent Treasury Certificates 
of Indebtedness--R.E.A. Series

    Fiscal Service is eliminating the Regulations Governing 5 Percent 
Certificates of Indebtedness--R.E.A. Series promulgated in 31 CFR part 
345 which were offered to the borrowers of the Rural Electrification 
Administration (R.E.A.) and the Rural Telephone Bank. REA was abolished 
in 1994, and its functions were assumed by Rural Utilities Service 
(RUS). In consultation with RUS, Fiscal Service has determined that 
this part is unnecessary. Moreover, the Rural Telephone Bank was 
liquidated in 2006, and all of the bank shares were redeemed. There are 
no remaining outstanding obligations left in the R.E.A. Series. 
Therefore, Fiscal Service is removing 31 CFR part 345.

Procedural Requirements

    This direct final rule is not a significant regulatory action under 
Executive Order 12866, as amended. Therefore, a regulatory assessment 
is not required. Because no notice of proposed rulemaking is required, 
an analysis under the Regulatory Flexibility Act, 5 U.S.C. 601 et seq., 
does not apply.
    The Fiscal Service is issuing this rule as a direct final rule. 
Although the Administrative Procedure Act (APA; 5 U.S.C. 551-559) 
generally requires agencies to provide notice and an opportunity for 
comment, section 553(b)(B) of the APA provides an exception when the 
agency ``for good cause finds'' that notice and comment are 
``impracticable, unnecessary, or contrary to the public interest.'' 
Because this rule removes regulations that are no longer necessary or 
have no current or future applicability, the Fiscal Service has 
determined that it is unnecessary to undertake notice-and-comment 
rulemaking under 5 U.S.C. 553.

List of Subjects

31 CFR Part 337

    Government securities.

[[Page 24368]]

31 CFR Part 345

    Government securities.

0
For the reasons stated in the preamble and under the authority of 31 
U.S.C. 321, Fiscal Service removes 31 CFR Parts 337 and 345.

    By the Department of the Treasury.
Gary E. Grippo,
Acting Fiscal Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2026-08950 Filed 5-5-26; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4810-AS-P