[Federal Register Volume 91, Number 80 (Monday, April 27, 2026)]
[Notices]
[Pages 22526-22528]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2026-08101]


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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

Patent and Trademark Office


Agency Information Collection Activities; Submission to the 
Office of Management and Budget for Review and Approval; Comment 
Request; DOCX Submission Requirements

AGENCY: United States Patent and Trademark Office, Department of 
Commerce.

ACTION: Notice of information collection; request for comments.

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SUMMARY: The United States Patent and Trademark Office (hereafter 
``USPTO'' or ``Agency''), as required by the Paperwork Reduction Act of 
1995, invites comments on the extension and revision of an existing 
information collection: 0651-0089 (DOCX Submission Requirements). The 
purpose of this notice is to allow 60 days for public comments 
preceding submission of the information collection to the Office of 
Management and Budget (OMB).

DATES: To ensure consideration, you must submit comments regarding this 
information collection on or before June 26, 2026.

ADDRESSES: Interested persons are invited to submit written comments by 
any of the following methods. Do not submit Confidential Business 
Information or otherwise sensitive or protected information.
     Email: [email protected]. Include ``0651-
0089 comment'' in the subject line of the message.
     Federal eRulemaking Portal: https://www.regulations.gov.
     Mail: Justin Isaac, Office of the Chief Administrative 
Officer, United States Patent and Trademark Office, P.O. Box 1450, 
Alexandria, VA 22313-1450.
     Telephone: Raul Tamayo, Senior Legal Advisor, 571-272-
7728.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Requests for additional information 
should be directed to Raul Tamayo, Senior Legal Advisor at: United 
States Patent and Trademark Office, P.O. Box 1450, Alexandria, VA 
22313-1450; 571-272-7728; or [email protected] with ``0651-0089 
comment'' in the subject line. Additional information about this 
information collection is also available at https://www.reginfo.gov 
under ``Information Collection Review.''

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

I. Abstract

    The fee set forth in 37 CFR 1.16(u) took effect January 17, 2024, 
and is due for any application filed under 35 U.S.C. 111 for an 
original patent--except design, plant, or provisional applications--
where the specification, claims, and/or abstract do not conform to the 
USPTO requirements for submission in the DOCX format. Therefore, the 
fee is due for nonprovisional utility applications filed under 35 
U.S.C. 111, including continuing applications, that are not filed in 
the DOCX format. See Setting and Adjusting Patent Fees During Fiscal 
Year 2020, 85 FR 46932 (August 3, 2020).\1\
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    \1\ https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2020-08-03/pdf/2020-16559.pdf.
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    To provide a fair and reasonable transition to the DOCX format, the 
USPTO has, since April 2022, provided patent applicants with the option 
to submit a back-up applicant-generated PDF version of the application 
along with the DOCX file(s) when filing an application in Patent 
Center. See Extension of the Option for Submission of a PDF With a 
Patent Application Filed in DOCX Format, 88 FR 37036 (Jun. 6, 2023).\2\ 
The USPTO also continues to offer DOCX training sessions for 
stakeholders. See www.uspto.gov/about-us/events/patents-docx-filing.
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    \2\ https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2023-06-06/pdf/2023-11910.pdf.
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    The items in this information collection relate solely to the 
impacts of the 37 CFR 1.16(u) non-DOCX filing surcharge fee on the 
filing of nonprovisional utility applications under 35 U.S.C. 111, 
including continuing applications. In particular, this information 
collection accounts for the 37 CFR 1.16(u) non-DOCX filing

[[Page 22527]]

surcharge fee itself, as well as an additional 30 minutes of time to 
accommodate (i) extra review that some respondents might undertake when 
filing in the DOCX format and (ii) submissions of the back-up 
applicant-generated PDF that some respondents will opt to submit.
    The estimated volumes for the items in this information collection 
are based on the estimates for the corresponding nonprovisional utility 
applications filed under 35 U.S.C. 111, including continuing 
applications, that are covered under the existing OMB clearance 0651-
0032 (Initial Patent Applications). Respondents for the items in this 
information collection will either take an extra 0.50 hours (30 
minutes) to file their applications in DOCX format or they will pay the 
non-DOCX surcharge. They will not do both.

II. Method of Collection

    DOCX submission of the applications in this collection must be 
undertaken electronically through the USPTO patent electronic filing 
system (Patent Center), the USPTO's online filing and viewing system 
for patent applications and related documents. For those respondents 
who choose to not file the applications in this collection in the DOCX 
format and pay the non-DOCX filing surcharge fee, the applications and 
fee may be submitted electronically by Patent Center, mail, or hand 
delivery.

III. Data

    OMB Control Number: 0651-0089.
    Forms: None.
    Type of Review: Extension and revision of a currently approved 
information collection.
    Affected Public: Private sector.
    Respondent's Obligation: Required to obtain or retain benefits.
    Frequency: On occasion.
    Estimated Number of Annual Respondents: 364,999 respondents 
(including 27,156 respondents from filing fees).
    Estimated Number of Annual Responses: 364,999 responses (including 
27,156 responses from filing fees).
    Estimated Time per Response: The USPTO estimates that the responses 
in this information collection will take the public approximately 30 
minutes (0.50 hours) to complete. This includes the time to gather the 
necessary information, create the document, and submit the completed 
item(s) to the USPTO.
    Estimated Total Annual Respondent Burden Hours: 168,922 hours.
    Estimated Total Annual Respondent Hourly Cost Burden: $75,508,134.

                                  Table 1--Total Reporting Burden Hours and Hourly Costs to Private Sector Respondents
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                                                                                                                                             Estimated
                                           Estimated    Responses     Estimated   Estimated time  for response    Estimated    Rate \3\       annual
    Item No.               Item             annual         per         annual                (hours)            burden (hour/  ($/hour)     respondent
                                          respondents   respondent    responses                                     year)                   cost burden
                  .....................           (a)          (b)   (a) x (b) =  (d).........................   (c) x (d) =         (f)     (e) x (f) =
                                                                             (c)                                         (e)                         (g)
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1...............  DOCX submission of          198,077            1       198,077  0.50 (30 minutes)...........        99,039        $447     $44,270,433
                   Noncontinuing,
                   Nonprovisional
                   Utility Applications.
2...............  DOCX submission of           24,066            1        24,066  0.50 (30 minutes)...........        12,033         447       5,378,751
                   Continuation/
                   Divisional of an
                   International
                   Application.
3...............  DOCX submission of          105,518            1       105,518  0.50 (30 minutes)...........        52,759         447      23,583,273
                   Utility Continuation/
                   Divisional
                   Applications.
4...............  DOCX submission of           10,182            1        10,182  0.50 (30 minutes)...........         5,091         447       2,275,677
                   Utility Continuation-
                   in-Part Applications.
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                   Totals..............       337,843  ...........       337,843  ............................       168,922  ..........      75,508,134
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    Estimated Total Annual Respondent Non-hourly Cost Burden: 
$8,472,290. There are no capital start-up costs, maintenance costs, 
recordkeeping costs, or postage costs associated with this information 
collection. However, the USPTO estimates that the total annual non-hour 
cost burden for this information collection, in the form of filing 
fees, is $8,472,290.
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    \3\ 2023 Report of the Economic Survey, published by the 
Committee on Economics of Legal Practice of the American 
Intellectual Property Law Association, pg. F-41. The USPTO uses the 
average billing rate for intellectual property work in all firms, 
which is $447 per hour (www.aipla.org/home/news-publications/economic-survey).
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Filing Fees

    The fees for this information collection are listed in Table 2 
below.

                                              Table 2--Filing Fees
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                                                                     Estimated
     Item No.          Fee code                 Item                  annual      Filing fee ($)    Non-hourly
                                                                     responses                      cost burden
                    ..............  ............................             (a)             (b)     (a) x (b) =
                                                                                                             (c)
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1-4...............            1054  Non-DOCX Filing Surcharge             15,167            $430      $6,521,810
                                     Fee (undiscounted entity).
1-4...............            2054  Non-DOCX Filing Surcharge             10,691             172       1,838,852
                                     Fee (small entity).
1-4...............            3054  Non-DOCX Filing Surcharge              1,298              86         111,628
                                     Fee (micro entity).
                                                                 -----------------------------------------------
                                     Totals.....................          27,156  ..............       8,472,290
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[[Page 22528]]

Postage Costs

    There are no direct postage costs associated with this information 
collection. The actual submission of patent applications, and any 
postage cost burden, is covered by OMB control number 0651-0032 
(Initial Patent Applications).

IV. Request for Comments

    The USPTO is soliciting public comments to:
    (a) Evaluate whether the collection of information is necessary for 
the proper performance of the functions of the Agency, including 
whether the information will have practical utility;
    (b) Evaluate the accuracy of the Agency's estimate of the burden of 
the collection of information, including the validity of the 
methodology and assumptions used;
    (c) Enhance the quality, utility, and clarity of the information to 
be collected; and
    (d) Minimize the burden of the collection of information on those 
who are to respond, including through the use of appropriate automated, 
electronic, mechanical, or other technological collection techniques or 
other forms of information technology, e.g., permitting electronic 
submission of responses.
    All comments submitted in response to this notice are a matter of 
public record. The USPTO will include or summarize each comment in the 
request to OMB to approve this information collection. Before including 
an address, phone number, email address, or other personally 
identifiable information (PII) in a comment, be advised that the entire 
comment--including PII--may be made publicly available at any time. 
While one may request in a comment to withhold PII from public view, 
the USPTO cannot guarantee that it will be able to do so.

Justin Isaac,
Information Collections Officer, Office of the Chief Administrative 
Officer, United States Patent and Trademark Office.
[FR Doc. 2026-08101 Filed 4-24-26; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510-16-P