[Federal Register Volume 91, Number 51 (Tuesday, March 17, 2026)]
[Notices]
[Pages 12900-12902]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2026-05180]


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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION

Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration

[Docket No. FMCSA-2026-0035]


Qualification of Drivers; Exemption Applications; Epilepsy and 
Seizure Disorders

AGENCY: Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA), Department 
of Transportation (DOT).

ACTION: Notice of applications for exemption; request for comments.

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SUMMARY: FMCSA announces receipt of applications from 14 individuals 
for an exemption from the prohibition in the Federal Motor Carrier 
Safety Regulations (FMCSRs) against persons with a clinical diagnosis 
of epilepsy or any other condition that is likely to cause a loss of 
consciousness or any loss of ability to control a commercial motor 
vehicle (CMV) to drive in interstate commerce. If granted, the 
exemptions would enable these individuals who have had one or more 
seizures and are taking anti-seizure medication to operate CMVs in 
interstate commerce.

DATES: Comments must be received on or before April 16, 2026.

ADDRESSES: You may submit comments identified by Docket No. FMCSA-2026-
0035 using any of the following methods:
     Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to www.regulations.gov, 
insert the docket number (FMCSA-2026-0035) in the keyword box and click 
``Search.'' Next, choose the only notice listed, and click on the 
``Comment'' button. Follow the online instructions for submitting 
comments.
     Mail: Dockets Operations, U.S. Department of 
Transportation, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE, W58-213, Washington, DC 
20590-0001.
     Hand Delivery or Courier: Dockets Operations, U.S. 
Department of Transportation, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE, W58-213, 
Washington, DC 20590-0001, between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through 
Friday, except Federal holidays.
     Fax: (202) 493-2251.
    To avoid duplication, please use only one of these four methods. 
See the ``Public Participation'' portion of the SUPPLEMENTARY 
INFORMATION section for instructions on submitting comments.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Ms. Christine A. Hydock, Chief, 
Medical Programs Division, FMCSA, DOT, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE, 
Washington, DC 20590-0001; (202) 366-4001; [email protected]. Office 
hours are 8:30 a.m. to 5 p.m. ET Monday through Friday, except Federal 
holidays. If you have questions regarding viewing or submitting 
material to the docket, contact Dockets Operations, (202) 366-9826.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

I. Public Participation

A. Submitting Comments

    If you submit a comment, please include the docket number for this 
notice (FMCSA-2026-0035), indicate the specific section of this 
document to which each comment applies, and provide a reason for each 
suggestion or recommendation. You may submit your comments and material 
online or by fax, mail, or hand delivery, but please use only one of 
these means. FMCSA recommends that you include your name and a mailing 
address, an email address, or a phone number in the body of your 
document so that FMCSA can contact you if there are questions regarding 
your submission.
    To submit your comment online, go to https://www.regulations.gov/docket/FMCSA-2026-0035. Next, choose the only notice listed, click the 
``Comment'' button, and type your comment into the text box on the 
following screen. Choose whether you are submitting your comment as an 
individual or on behalf of a third party and then submit.
    If you submit your comments by mail or hand delivery, submit them 
in an unbound format, no larger than 8\1/2\ by 11 inches, suitable for 
copying and electronic filing. FMCSA will consider all comments and 
material received during the comment period.

B. Confidential Business Information (CBI)

    CBI is commercial or financial information that is both customarily 
and actually treated as private by its owner. Under the Freedom of 
Information Act (5 U.S.C. 552), CBI is exempt from public disclosure. 
If your comments responsive to the notice contain commercial or 
financial information that is customarily treated as private, that you 
actually treat as private, and that is relevant or responsive to the 
notice, it is important that you clearly designate the submitted 
comments as CBI. Please mark each page of your

[[Page 12901]]

submission that constitutes CBI as ``PROPIN'' to indicate it contains 
proprietary information. FMCSA will treat such marked submissions as 
confidential under the Freedom of Information Act, and they will not be 
placed in the public docket of the notice. Submissions containing CBI 
should be sent to Brian Dahlin, Chief, Regulatory Evaluation Division, 
Office of Policy, FMCSA, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC 
20590-0001 or via email at [email protected]. At this time, you 
need not send a duplicate hardcopy of your electronic CBI submissions 
to FMCSA headquarters. Any comments FMCSA receives not specifically 
designated as CBI will be placed in the public docket for this notice.

C. Viewing Comments

    To view comments, go to www.regulations.gov, insert the docket 
number (FMCSA-2026-0035) in the keyword box and click ``Search.'' Next, 
choose the only notice listed, and click ``Browse Comments.'' If you do 
not have access to the internet, you may view the docket online by 
visiting Dockets Operations in room W58-213 of the DOT West Building, 
1200 New Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590-0001, between 9 a.m. 
and 5 p.m. ET Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. To be 
sure someone is there to help you, please call (202) 366-9317 or (202) 
366-9826 before visiting Dockets Operations.

D. Privacy Act

    In accordance with 49 U.S.C. 31315(b)(6), DOT solicits comments 
from the public on the exemption request. DOT posts these comments, 
including any personal information the commenter provides, to 
www.regulations.gov, as described in the system of records notice DOT/
ALL-14 FDMS (Federal Docket Management System), which can be reviewed 
under the ``Department Wide System of Records Notices'' link at https://www.transportation.gov/individuals/privacy/privacy-act-system-records-notices. The comments are posted without edit and are searchable by the 
name of the submitter.

II. Legal Basis

    FMCSA has authority under 49 U.S.C. 31136(e) and 31315(b) to grant 
exemptions from the FMCSRs. FMCSA must publish a notice of each 
exemption request in the Federal Register (49 CFR 381.315(a)). The 
Agency must provide the public an opportunity to inspect the 
information relevant to the application, including the applicant's 
safety analysis. The Agency must provide an opportunity for public 
comment on the request.
    The Agency reviews the application, safety analyses, and public 
comments submitted and determines whether granting the exemption would 
likely achieve a level of safety equivalent to, or greater than, the 
level that would be achieved absent such exemption, pursuant to the 
standard set forth 49 U.S.C. 31315(b)(1). The Agency must publish its 
decision in the Federal Register (49 CFR 381.315(b)). If granted, the 
notice will identify the regulatory provision from which the applicant 
will be exempt, the effective period, and all terms and conditions of 
the exemption (49 CFR 381.315(c)(1)). If the exemption is denied, the 
notice will explain the reason for the denial (49 CFR 381.315(c)(2)). 
The exemption may be renewed (49 CFR 381.300(b)). FMCSA grants medical 
exemptions from the FMCSRs for a 2-year period to align with the 
maximum duration of a driver's medical certification.

III. Background

    The physical qualification standard for drivers regarding seizures 
and loss of consciousness provides that a person is physically 
qualified to drive a CMV if that person has ``no established medical 
history or clinical diagnosis of epilepsy or any other condition which 
is likely to cause the loss of consciousness or any loss of ability to 
control'' a CMV (49 CFR 391.41(b)(8)). To assist in applying this 
standard, FMCSA publishes guidance for medical examiners (ME) in the 
form of medical advisory criteria in Appendix A to 49 CFR part 391.\1\ 
In 2007, FMCSA published recommendations from a Medical Expert Panel 
(MEP) that FMCSA tasked to review the existing seizure disorder 
guidelines for MEs.\2\ The MEP performed a comprehensive, systematic 
literature review, including evidence available at the time. The MEP 
issued recommended criteria to evaluate whether an individual with a 
history of epilepsy, a single unprovoked seizure, or a provoked seizure 
should be allowed to drive a CMV.
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    \1\ Appendix A to Part 391, Title 49, available at https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-49/part-391/appendix-Appendix A to Part 
391.
    \2\ ``Expert Panel Recommendations, Seizure Disorders and 
Commercial Motor Vehicle Driver Safety,'' Medical Expert Panel (Oct. 
15, 2007), available at https://www.fmcsa.dot.gov/sites/fmcsa.dot.gov/files/2020-04/Seizure-Disorders-MEP-Recommendations-v2-prot%2010152007.pdf.
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    On January 15, 2013, FMCSA began granting exemptions, on a case-by-
case basis, to individual drivers from the physical qualification 
standard regarding seizures and loss of consciousness in 49 CFR 
391.41(b)(8) (78 FR 3069). The Agency considers the medical advisory 
criteria, the 2007 MEP recommendations, any public comments received, 
and each individual's medical information and driving record in 
deciding whether to grant the exemption.
    The 14 individuals listed in this notice have requested an 
exemption from the epilepsy and seizure disorders prohibition in 49 CFR 
391.41(b)(8). Accordingly, the Agency will evaluate the qualifications 
of each applicant to determine whether granting the exemption will 
achieve the required level of safety mandated by statute.

IV. Qualifications of Applicants

Walter Albaugh

    Walter Albaugh is a 42-year-old class D license holder in 
Massachusetts. He has a history of seizure disorder and has been 
seizure free since September 2016. He takes an anti-seizure medication 
with the dosage and frequency remaining the same since 2014. His 
physician states that they are supportive of him receiving an 
exemption.

Cadan Asterino

    Cadan Asterino is a 25-year-old class D license holder in Arizona. 
He has a history of generalized epilepsy and has been seizure free 
since 2014. He takes an anti-seizure medication with the dosage and 
frequency remaining the same since 2015. His physician states that they 
are supportive of him receiving an exemption.

Alexander Blakes

    Alexander Blakes is a 41-year-old class A license holder in 
Maryland. He has a history of a single provoked seizure and has been 
seizure free since October 25, 2022. He takes an anti-seizure 
medication with the dosage and frequency remaining the same since 2022. 
His physician states that they are supportive of him receiving an 
exemption.

Cooper Franklin

    Cooper Franklin is a 23-year-old class C license holder in North 
Carolina. He has a history of a provoked seizure and has been seizure 
free since September 2018. He does not take an anti-seizure medication. 
His physician states that they are supportive of him receiving an 
exemption.

[[Page 12902]]

Anthony Fertitta

    Anthony Fertitta is a 31-year-old class D license holder in 
Massachusetts. He has a history of seizure disorder and has been 
seizure free since August 2016. He takes an anti-seizure medication 
with the dosage and frequency remaining the same since 2016. His 
physician states that they are supportive of him receiving an 
exemption.

Cody Ford

    Cody Ford is a 35-year-old class O license holder in Michigan. He 
has a history of seizures and has been seizure free since 2018. He 
takes an anti-seizure medication with the dosage and frequency 
remaining the same since 2018. His physician states that they are 
supportive of him receiving an exemption.

Terry Gribbons

    Terry Gribbons is a 32-year-old class DA license holder in 
Kentucky. He has a history of preoperative seizures and has been 
seizure free since September 24, 2017. He takes an anti-seizure 
medication with the dosage and frequency remaining the same since 
September 2017. His physician states that they are supportive of him 
receiving an exemption.

Andrew Horton

    Andrew Horton is a 21-year-old enhanced license holder in 
Washington. He has a history of focal epilepsy and has been seizure 
free since September 2017. He takes an anti-seizure medication with the 
dosage and frequency remaining the same since September 2017. His 
physician states that they are supportive of him receiving an 
exemption.

Bryel Johnson

    Bryel Johnson is a 37-year-old class A commercial driver's license 
(CDL) holder in Idaho. He has a history of epilepsy and has been 
seizure free since March 2011. He takes an anti-seizure medication with 
the dosage and frequency remaining the same since 2015. His physician 
states that they are supportive of him receiving an exemption.

Stephen Kelley

    Stephen Kelley is a 56-year-old class D and M2 license holder in 
Virginia. He has a history of non-intractable epilepsy and has been 
seizure free since 2004. He takes an anti-seizure medication with the 
dosage and frequency remaining the same since April 16, 2019. His 
physician states that they are supportive of him receiving an 
exemption.

Jacob McNally

    Jacob McNally is a 32-year-old class A CDL holder in Connecticut. 
He has a history of seizure disorder and has been seizure free since 
2015. He takes an anti-seizure medication with the dosage and frequency 
remaining the same since January 10, 2024. His physician states that 
they are supportive of him receiving an exemption.

Joshua Trainum

    Joshua Trainum is a 51-year-old class A CDL holder in Pennsylvania. 
He has a history of seizure disorder and has been seizure free since 
January 2018. He takes an anti-seizure medication with the dosage and 
frequency remaining the same since April 4, 2018. His physician states 
that they are supportive of him receiving an exemption.

Shawn Tupick

    Shawn Tupick is a 54-year-old class A CDL holder in New Hampshire. 
He has a history of oligodendroglioma and has been seizure free since 
October 19, 2017. He takes an anti-seizure medication with the dosage 
and frequency remaining the same since October 2017. His physician 
states that they are supportive of him receiving an exemption.

Velvel Zhivov

    Velvel Zhivov is a 20-year-old class D license holder in New York. 
He has a history of epilepsy and has been seizure free since January 
2017. He takes an anti-seizure medication with the dosage and frequency 
remaining the same since 2020. His physician states that they are 
supportive of him receiving an exemption.

V. Request for Comments

    In accordance with 49 U.S.C. 31136(e) and 31315(b), FMCSA requests 
public comment from all interested persons on the exemption 
applications described in this notice. FMCSA will consider all comments 
received before the close of business on the closing date indicated 
under the DATES section of the notice.

Larry W. Minor,
Associate Administrator for Policy.
[FR Doc. 2026-05180 Filed 3-16-26; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-EX-P