[Federal Register Volume 91, Number 40 (Monday, March 2, 2026)]
[Notices]
[Pages 10130-10131]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2026-04100]


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INTERNATIONAL TRADE COMMISSION

[Investigation No. 332-609]


Effects on the U.S. Economy of Revoking China's Permanent Normal 
Trade Relations Status

AGENCY: United States International Trade Commission.

ACTION: Notice of investigation.

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SUMMARY: The U.S. International Trade Commission has self-instituted 
Investigation No. 332-609, Effects on the U.S. Economy of Revoking 
China's Permanent Normal Trade Relations Status, to produce a report as 
directed by the U.S. House of Representatives Committee on 
Appropriations analyzing revocation of permanent normal trade relations 
treatment for all products of China.

DATES: 
    April 13, 2026: Deadline for filing all written submissions.
    August 21, 2026: Anticipated date for publication of the report.

ADDRESSES: All Commission offices, including the Commission's hearing 
rooms, are located in the U.S. International Trade Commission Building, 
500 E Street SW, Washington, DC. All written submissions should be 
addressed to the Secretary, U.S. International Trade Commission, 500 E 
Street SW, Washington, DC 20436. The public record for this 
investigation may be viewed on the Commission's electronic docket 
(EDIS) at https://edis.usitc.gov.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Project Leader Tamara Gurevich (202-
205-3404 or [email protected]) or Deputy Project Leaders Theron 
Gray (202-205-3132 or [email protected]) and Tyler Berard (202-205-
3354 or [email protected]) for information specific to this 
investigation. For information on the legal aspects of this 
investigation, contact Brian Allen (202-205-3034 or 
[email protected]) of the Commission's Office of the General 
Counsel. The media should contact Claire Huber, Office of External 
Relations (202-205-1819 or [email protected]). Hearing-impaired 
individuals are advised that information on this matter can be obtained 
by contacting the Commission's TDD terminal on 202-205-1810. General 
information concerning the Commission may be obtained by accessing its 
internet address (https://www.usitc.gov). Persons with mobility 
impairments who will need special assistance in gaining access to the 
Commission should contact the Office of the Secretary at 202-205-2000.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: 
    Background: The Commerce, Justice, Science; Energy and Water 
Development; and Interior and Environment Appropriations Act, 2026 (the 
Act), signed by the President on January 23, 2026, provides funding for 
the Commission for fiscal year 2026. Public Law 119-74. A report of the 
House of Representatives Committee on Appropriations (Committee) 
accompanying the Act contains language directing the Commission to 
conduct an investigation and prospective economic analysis of revoking 
permanent normal trade relations (PNTR) treatment for all products of 
China on the U.S. economy, U.S. industry, and product sourcing over a 
six-year period. The Committee in its report states that the Commission 
report in this investigation (1) should include detailed information, 
to the extent practicable, on U.S. trade, production, and prices in the 
industries that would be directly and most affected by the imposition 
of rates of duty in column 2 of the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the 
United States on products of China; (2) should examine an alternative 
scenario in which Congress revokes PNTR treatment, with a five-year 
phase-in of tariffs, on a subset of national security products from 
China; and (3) should be transmitted to the House of Representatives 
and Senate Committees on Appropriations within 210 days of the Act's 
enactment. Commerce, Justice, Science, and Related Agencies 
Appropriations Bill, 2026, H.R. Rep. No. 119-272, at 109 (2025); 172 
Cong. Rec. H255 (daily ed. Jan. 8, 2026).
    The Commission is self-instituting this investigation under section 
332(b) of the Tariff Act of 1930 (19 U.S.C. 1332(b)) to produce a 
report containing information and analysis as detailed above and will 
publish its report no later than August 21, 2026.
    Written submissions: The Commission does not plan to hold a public 
hearing in connection with the preparation of this report. Interested 
persons are invited to file written submissions and other information 
concerning the matters to be addressed in this investigation. All 
written submissions should be addressed to the Secretary, and should be 
received no later than 5:15 p.m., April 13, 2026. All written 
submissions must conform to the provisions of section 201.8 of the 
Commission's Rules of Practice and Procedure (19 CFR 201.8). Filings 
must be made through the Commission's Electronic Document Information 
System (EDIS, https://edis.usitc.gov). Persons with questions regarding 
electronic filing should contact the Office of the Secretary, Docket 
Services Division (202-205-1802), email [email protected], or consult 
the Commission's Handbook on Filing Procedures.
    Confidential business information: Any submissions that contain 
confidential business information (CBI) must also conform with the 
requirements in section 201.6 of the Commission's Rules of Practice and 
Procedure (19 CFR 201.6). Section 201.6 of the rules requires that the 
cover of the document and the individual pages be clearly marked as to 
whether they are the ``confidential'' or ``nonconfidential'' version, 
and that the CBI is clearly identified by means of brackets. All 
written submissions, except for CBI, will be made available for 
inspection by interested persons.
    The Commission will not include any CBI in its report. However, all 
information, including CBI, submitted in this investigation may be 
disclosed to and used: (i) by the Commission, its employees and 
Offices, and contract personnel (a) for developing or maintaining the 
records of this or a related proceeding, or (b) in internal 
investigations, audits, reviews, and evaluations relating to the 
programs, personnel, and operations of the Commission including under 5 
U.S.C. Appendix 3; or (ii) by U.S. government employees and contract 
personnel for cybersecurity or other security purposes. The Commission 
will not otherwise disclose any CBI in a manner that would reveal the 
operations of the firm supplying the information.
    Summaries of views of interested persons: Interested persons 
wishing to have a summary of their views included in the report should 
include a summary with a written submission on or before April 13, 
2026, and should mark the summary as having been provided for that 
purpose. The summary should be clearly marked as ``summary for 
inclusion in the report'' at the top of the page. The summary may not 
exceed 500 words and should not include any CBI. The summary will be 
published as provided if it meets these requirements

[[Page 10131]]

and is germane to the subject matter of the investigation. The 
Commission will list the name of the organization furnishing the 
summary and will include a link where the written submission can be 
found.

    By order of the Commission.

    Issued: February 26, 2026.
Lisa Barton,
Secretary to the Commission.
[FR Doc. 2026-04100 Filed 2-27-26; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 7020-02-P