[Federal Register Volume 91, Number 40 (Monday, March 2, 2026)]
[Notices]
[Pages 10182-10184]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2026-04056]


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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION

Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration

[Docket No. FMCSA-2026-0034]


Qualification of Drivers; Exemption Applications; Epilepsy and 
Seizure Disorders

AGENCY: Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA), Department 
of Transportation (DOT).

ACTION: Notice of applications for exemption; request for comments.

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SUMMARY: FMCSA announces receipt of applications from 14 individuals 
for an exemption from the prohibition in the Federal Motor Carrier 
Safety Regulations (FMCSRs) against persons with a clinical diagnosis 
of epilepsy or any other condition that is likely to cause a loss of 
consciousness or any loss of ability to control a commercial motor 
vehicle (CMV) to drive in interstate commerce. If granted, the 
exemptions would enable these individuals who have had one or more 
seizures and are taking anti-seizure medication to operate CMVs in 
interstate commerce.

DATES: Comments must be received on or before April 1, 2026.

ADDRESSES: You may submit comments identified by Docket No. FMCSA-2026-
0034 using any of the following methods:
     Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to www.regulations.gov, 
insert the docket number (FMCSA-2026-0034) in the keyword box and click 
``Search.'' Next, choose the only notice listed, and click on the 
``Comment'' button. Follow the online instructions for submitting 
comments.
     Mail: Dockets Operations, U.S. Department of 
Transportation, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE, W58-213, Washington, DC 
20590-0001.
     Hand Delivery or Courier: Dockets Operations, U.S. 
Department of Transportation, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE, W58-213, 
Washington, DC 20590-0001, between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through 
Friday, except Federal holidays. To be sure someone is there to help 
you, please call (202) 366-9317 or (202) 366-9826 before visiting 
Dockets Operations.
     Fax: (202) 493-2251.
    To avoid duplication, please use only one of these four methods. 
See the ``Public Participation'' portion of the SUPPLEMENTARY 
INFORMATION section for instructions on submitting comments.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Ms. Christine A. Hydock, Chief, 
Medical Programs Division, FMCSA, DOT, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE, 
Washington, DC 20590-0001; (202) 366-4001; [email protected]. Office 
hours are 8:30 a.m. to 5 p.m. ET Monday through Friday, except Federal 
holidays. If you have questions regarding viewing or submitting 
material to the docket, contact Dockets Operations, (202) 366-9826.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

I. Public Participation

A. Submitting Comments

    If you submit a comment, please include the docket number for this 
notice (FMCSA-2026-0034), indicate the specific section of this 
document to which each comment applies, and provide a reason for each 
suggestion or recommendation. You may submit your comments and material 
online or by fax, mail, or hand delivery, but please use only one of 
these means. FMCSA recommends that you include your name and a mailing 
address, an email address, or a phone number in the body of your 
document so that FMCSA can contact you if there are questions regarding 
your submission.
    To submit your comment online, go to https://www.regulations.gov/docket/FMCSA-2026-0034. Next, choose the only notice listed, click the 
``Comment'' button, and type your comment into the text box on the 
following screen. Choose whether you are submitting your comment as an 
individual or on behalf of a third party and then submit.
    If you submit your comments by mail or hand delivery, submit them 
in an unbound format, no larger than 8\1/2\ by 11 inches, suitable for 
copying and electronic filing. FMCSA will consider all comments and 
material received during the comment period.

B. Confidential Business Information (CBI)

    CBI is commercial or financial information that is both customarily 
and actually treated as private by its owner. Under the Freedom of 
Information Act (5 U.S.C. 552), CBI is exempt from

[[Page 10183]]

public disclosure. If your comments responsive to the notice contain 
commercial or financial information that is customarily treated as 
private, that you actually treat as private, and that is relevant or 
responsive to the notice, it is important that you clearly designate 
the submitted comments as CBI. Please mark each page of your submission 
that constitutes CBI as ``PROPIN'' to indicate it contains proprietary 
information. FMCSA will treat such marked submissions as confidential 
under the Freedom of Information Act, and they will not be placed in 
the public docket of the notice. Submissions containing CBI should be 
sent to Brian Dahlin, Chief, Regulatory Evaluation Division, Office of 
Policy, FMCSA, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590-0001 or 
via email at [email protected]. At this time, you need not send a 
duplicate hardcopy of your electronic CBI submissions to FMCSA 
headquarters. Any comments FMCSA receives not specifically designated 
as CBI will be placed in the public docket for this notice.

C. Viewing Comments

    To view comments, go to www.regulations.gov, insert the docket 
number (FMCSA-2026-0034) in the keyword box and click ``Search.'' Next, 
choose the only notice listed, and click ``Browse Comments.'' If you do 
not have access to the internet, you may view the docket online by 
visiting Dockets Operations on the ground floor of the DOT West 
Building, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590-0001, between 
9 a.m. and 5 p.m. ET Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. To 
be sure someone is there to help you, please call (202) 366-9317 or 
(202) 366-9826 before visiting Dockets Operations.

D. Privacy Act

    In accordance with 49 U.S.C. 31315(b)(6), DOT solicits comments 
from the public on the exemption request. DOT posts these comments, 
including any personal information the commenter provides, to 
www.regulations.gov, as described in the system of records notice DOT/
ALL-14 FDMS (Federal Docket Management System), which can be reviewed 
under the ``Department Wide System of Records Notices'' link at https://www.transportation.gov/individuals/privacy/privacy-act-system-records-notices. The comments are posted without edit and are searchable by the 
name of the submitter.

II. Legal Basis

    FMCSA has authority under 49 U.S.C. 31136(e) and 31315(b) to grant 
exemptions from the FMCSRs. FMCSA must publish a notice of each 
exemption request in the Federal Register (49 CFR 381.315(a)). The 
Agency must provide the public an opportunity to inspect the 
information relevant to the application, including the applicant's 
safety analysis. The Agency must provide an opportunity for public 
comment on the request.
    The Agency reviews the application, safety analyses, and public 
comments submitted and determines whether granting the exemption would 
likely achieve a level of safety equivalent to, or greater than, the 
level that would be achieved absent such exemption, pursuant to the 
standard set forth 49 U.S.C. 31315(b)(1). The Agency must publish its 
decision in the Federal Register (49 CFR 381.315(b)). If granted, the 
notice will identify the regulatory provision from which the applicant 
will be exempt, the effective period, and all terms and conditions of 
the exemption (49 CFR 381.315(c)(1)). If the exemption is denied, the 
notice will explain the reason for the denial (49 CFR 381.315(c)(2)). 
The exemption may be renewed (49 CFR 381.300(b)). FMCSA grants medical 
exemptions from the FMCSRs for a 2-year period to align with the 
maximum duration of a driver's medical certification.

III. Background

    The physical qualification standard for drivers regarding seizures 
and loss of consciousness provides that a person is physically 
qualified to drive a CMV if that person has ``no established medical 
history or clinical diagnosis of epilepsy or any other condition which 
is likely to cause the loss of consciousness or any loss of ability to 
control'' a CMV (49 CFR 391.41(b)(8)). To assist in applying this 
standard, FMCSA publishes guidance for medical examiners (ME) in the 
form of medical advisory criteria in Appendix A to 49 CFR part 391.\1\ 
In 2007, FMCSA published recommendations from a Medical Expert Panel 
(MEP) that FMCSA tasked to review the existing seizure disorder 
guidelines for MEs.\2\ The MEP performed a comprehensive, systematic 
literature review, including evidence available at the time. The MEP 
issued recommended criteria to evaluate whether an individual with a 
history of epilepsy, a single unprovoked seizure, or a provoked seizure 
should be allowed to drive a CMV.
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    \1\ Appendix A to Part 391, Title 49, available at https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-49/part-391/appendix-Appendix A to Part 
391.
    \2\ ``Expert Panel Recommendations, Seizure Disorders and 
Commercial Motor Vehicle Driver Safety,'' Medical Expert Panel (Oct. 
15, 2007), available at https://www.fmcsa.dot.gov/sites/fmcsa.dot.gov/files/2020-04/Seizure-Disorders-MEP-Recommendations-v2-prot%2010152007.pdf.
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    On January 15, 2013, FMCSA began granting exemptions, on a case-by-
case basis, to individual drivers from the physical qualification 
standard regarding seizures and loss of consciousness in 49 CFR 
391.41(b)(8) (78 FR 3069). The Agency considers the medical advisory 
criteria, the 2007 MEP recommendations, any public comments received, 
and each individual's medical information and driving record in 
deciding whether to grant the exemption.
    The 14 individuals listed in this notice have requested an 
exemption from the epilepsy and seizure disorders prohibition in 49 CFR 
391.41(b)(8). Accordingly, the Agency will evaluate the qualifications 
of each applicant to determine whether granting the exemption will 
achieve the required level of safety mandated by statute.

IV. Qualifications of Applicants

Jeffrey Bagley

    Jeffrey Bagley is a 33-year-old class DV license holder in Alabama. 
He has a history of seizure disorder and has been seizure free since 
2004. He takes an anti-seizure medication with the dosage and frequency 
remaining the same since May 2017. His physician states that they are 
supportive of him receiving an exemption.

Karl Brun

    Karl Brun is a 62-year-old class CM1 license holder in California. 
He has a history of temporal lobe epilepsy and has been seizure free 
since May 17, 2012. He takes an anti-seizure medication with the dosage 
and frequency remaining the same since 2012. His physician states that 
they are supportive of him receiving an exemption.

Gilbert Cardoso

    Gilbert Cardoso is a 57-year-old class D license holder in 
Massachusetts. He has a history of seizures and has been seizure free 
since September 15, 2017. He takes an anti-seizure medication with the 
dosage and frequency remaining the same since November 15, 2021. His 
physician states that they are supportive of him receiving an 
exemption.

Alma Rodriguez De Cervantes

    Alma Rodriguez De Cervantes is a 39-year-old class C license holder 
in California. She has a history of epilepsy

[[Page 10184]]

and has been seizure free since March 2010. She takes an anti-seizure 
medication with the dosage and frequency remaining the same since 
August 20, 2013. Her physician states that they are supportive of her 
receiving an exemption.

Damond Collins

    Damond Collins is a 47-year-old class CA commercial driver's 
license (CDL) holder in Delaware. He has a history of a seizure 
disorder and has been seizure free since 2003. He takes an anti-seizure 
medication with the dosage and frequency remaining the same since 2003. 
His physician states that they are supportive of him receiving an 
exemption.

Jack Duffek

    Jack Duffek is a 24-year-old class C license holder in California. 
He has a history of seizure disorder and has been seizure free since 
May 2014. He takes an anti-seizure medication with the dosage and 
frequency remaining the same since May 2014. His physician states that 
they are supportive of him receiving an exemption.

Andrew Gagnon

    Andrew Gagnon is a 22-year-old class D license holder in New 
Hampshire. He has a history of benign rolandic epilepsy and has been 
seizure free since 2015. He does not take anti-seizure medication. His 
physician states that they are supportive of him receiving an 
exemption.

Peyton Jones

    Peyton Jones is a 22-year-old class CM license holder in 
Pennsylvania. He has a history of epilepsy and has been seizure free 
since 2015. He takes an anti-seizure medication with the dosage and 
frequency remaining the same since August 2016. His physician states 
that they are supportive of him receiving an exemption.

James Klucas

    James Klucas is a 56-year-old class A CDL holder in Kansas. He has 
a history of generalized epilepsy and has been seizure free since 1999. 
He takes an anti-seizure medication with the dosage and frequency 
remaining the same since August 18, 2023. His physician states that 
they are supportive of him receiving an exemption.

Shane Kreh

    Shane Kreh is a 23-year-old class C driver's license holder in 
Maryland. He has a history of juvenile myoclonic epilepsy and has been 
seizure free since 2018. He takes an anti-seizure medication with the 
dosage and frequency remaining the same since 2018. His physician 
states that they are supportive of him receiving an exemption.

Jarvis McBeth

    Jarvis McBeth is a 25-year-old class A CDL holder in South 
Carolina. He has a history of absence epilepsy and has been seizure 
free since 2009. He takes an anti-seizure medication with the dosage 
and frequency remaining the same since 2009. His physician states that 
they are supportive of him receiving an exemption.

James Sager

    James Sager is a 24-year-old class C license holder in 
Pennsylvania. He has a history of localization-related symptomatic 
epilepsy and has been seizure free since 2008. He takes an anti-seizure 
medication with the dosage and frequency remaining the same since 2008. 
His physician states that they are supportive of him receiving an 
exemption.

Richard Smith

    Richard Smith is a 66-year-old class EM license holder in New York. 
He has a history of epilepsy and has been seizure free since December 
2014. He takes an anti-seizure medication with the dosage and frequency 
remaining the same since 2022. His physician states that they are 
supportive of him receiving an exemption.

Cody Wheeler

    Cody Wheeler is a 25-year-old class A CDL holder in Wyoming. He has 
a history of epilepsy and has been seizure free since 2015. He takes an 
anti-seizure medication with the dosage and frequency remaining the 
same since 2023. His physician states that they are supportive of him 
receiving an exemption.

V. Request for Comments

    In accordance with 49 U.S.C. 31136(e) and 31315(b), FMCSA requests 
public comment from all interested persons on the exemption 
applications described in this notice. FMCSA will consider all comments 
received before the close of business on the closing date indicated 
under the DATES section of the notice.

Larry W. Minor,
Associate Administrator for Policy.
[FR Doc. 2026-04056 Filed 2-27-26; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-EX-P