[Federal Register Volume 91, Number 38 (Thursday, February 26, 2026)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 9514-9516]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2026-03873]


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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION

Federal Aviation Administration

14 CFR Part 39

[Docket No. FAA-2026-0025; Project Identifier MCAI-2025-01294-R]
RIN 2120-AA64


Airworthiness Directives; Leonardo S.p.a. Helicopters

AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.

ACTION: Proposed rule; correction.

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SUMMARY: The FAA is correcting a Notice of Proposed Rulemaking (NPRM) 
that was published in the Federal Register. That NPRM proposed to issue 
an airworthiness directive (AD) that would apply to all Leonardo S.p.a. 
Model AB139, AW139, and AW189 helicopters. As published, the references 
to the incorporated material in paragraphs (h)(1) through (4), and 
paragraph (i) of the NPRM reference an incorrect mandatory continuing 
airworthiness information (MCAI) identifier. This document corrects 
that error. In all other respects, the original document remains the 
same; however, for clarity, the FAA is publishing the entire proposed 
rule in the Federal Register.

DATES: The last date for submitting comments to the NPRM (91 FR 3081, 
January 26, 2026) remains March 12, 2026.

ADDRESSES: 
    AD Docket: You may examine the AD docket at regulations.gov under 
Docket No. FAA-2026-0025 or in person at Docket Operations between 9 
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD 
docket contains this proposed rule; correction, the MCAI, any comments 
received, and

[[Page 9515]]

other information. The address for Docket Operations is U.S. Department 
of Transportation, Docket Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, 
Room W12-140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590.
    Material Incorporated by Reference:
     For European Union Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) material 
identified in this proposed AD, contact EASA, Konrad-Adenauer-Ufer 3, 
50668 Cologne, Germany; phone: +49 221 8999 000; email: 
[email protected]; website: easa.europa.eu. You may find the EASA 
material on the EASA website at ad.easa.europa.eu.
     You may view this material at the FAA, Office of the 
Regional Counsel, Southwest Region, 10101 Hillwood Parkway, Room 6N-
321, Fort Worth, TX 76177. For information on the availability of this 
material at the FAA, call (817) 222-5110.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Steven Warwick, Aviation Safety 
Engineer, FAA, 1600 Stewart Avenue, Suite 410, Westbury, NY 11590; 
phone: (817) 222-5225; email: [email protected].

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

Comments Invited

    The FAA invites you to send any written relevant data, views, or 
arguments about this proposal. Send your comments using a method listed 
under ADDRESSES. Include ``Docket No. FAA-2026-0025; Project Identifier 
MCAI-2025-01294-R'' at the beginning of your comments. The most helpful 
comments reference a specific portion of the proposal, explain the 
reason for any recommended change, and include supporting data. The FAA 
will consider all comments received by the closing date and may amend 
this proposal because of those comments.
    Except for Confidential Business Information (CBI) as described in 
the following paragraph, and other information as described in 14 CFR 
11.35, the FAA will post all comments received, without change, to 
regulations.gov, including any personal information you provide. The 
agency will also post a report summarizing each substantive verbal 
contact received about this NPRM.

Confidential Business Information

    CBI is commercial or financial information that is both customarily 
and actually treated as private by its owner. Under the Freedom of 
Information Act (FOIA) (5 U.S.C. 552), CBI is exempt from public 
disclosure. If your comments responsive to this NPRM contain commercial 
or financial information that is customarily treated as private, that 
you actually treat as private, and that is relevant or responsive to 
this NPRM, it is important that you clearly designate the submitted 
comments as CBI. Please mark each page of your submission containing 
CBI as ``PROPIN.'' The FAA will treat such marked submissions as 
confidential under the FOIA, and they will not be placed in the public 
docket of this NPRM. Submissions containing CBI should be sent to 
Steven Warwick, Aviation Safety Engineer, FAA, 1600 Stewart Avenue, 
Suite 410, Westbury, NY 11590. Any commentary that the FAA receives 
which is not specifically designated as CBI will be placed in the 
public docket for this rulemaking.

Background

    The FAA issued an NPRM (91 FR 3081, January 26, 2026), that would 
apply to all Leonardo S.p.a. Model AB139, AW139, and AW189 helicopters.
    The NPRM proposed to require repetitively inspecting the left-hand 
(LH) and right-hand (RH) tube assemblies for Model AB139 and AW139 
helicopters, and the LH and RH pedal shaft assemblies for Model AW189 
helicopters, and depending on the results of the inspection, corrective 
actions. The NPRM also proposed to prohibit installing certain parts 
unless certain requirements are met. The NPRM was prompted by a report 
of cracks on the LH and RH tube assemblies installed on the brake pedal 
assemblies. The FAA is proposing this AD to detect and address cracks 
on the LH and RH tube assemblies installed on the brake pedal 
assemblies. This unsafe condition, if not addressed, could lead to 
structural failure of the brake pedal assembly and result in reduced 
control of the helicopter around the yaw axis.

Material Incorporated by Reference Under 1 CFR Part 51

    The FAA reviewed EASA AD 2025-0163, which specifies procedures for 
repetitive inspections of certain part-numbered LH and RH tube 
assemblies (for Models AB139 and AW139) and certain part-numbered LH 
and RH pedal shaft assemblies (for Model AW189) installed on the brake 
pedal assemblies. Depending on the inspection results, EASA AD 
specifies procedures for replacing an affected part with a serviceable 
part or, for the copilot side only, as an alternative to replacing an 
affected part, installing a temporary serviceable part for the copilot 
pedal assembly set, performing repetitive inspections, manufacturing 
and installing a placard, and revising the limitations section of the 
rotorcraft flight manual (RFM) for the helicopter. EASA AD 2025-0163 
also prohibits installing an affected part on any helicopter unless 
certain requirements are met.

Need for Correction

    As published, references to the MCAI specified in the regulatory 
text of the NPRM are incorrect. Paragraphs (h)(1) through (4) and 
paragraph (i) of the NPRM, refer to ``EASA AD 2024-0228''. The correct 
reference is ``EASA AD 2025-0163''.
    No other part of the preamble or regulatory information has been 
corrected; for clarity the FAA is publishing the entire proposed rule 
in the Federal Register.
    The comment due date of the NPRM remains March 12, 2026.

List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39

    Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by 
reference, Safety.

The Proposed Amendment

    Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the 
Administrator, the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part 39 as follows:

PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES

0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:

    Authority:  49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.


Sec.  39.13  [Corrected]

0
2. The FAA amends Sec.  39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness 
directive:

Leonardo S.p.a.: Docket No. FAA-2026-0025; Project Identifier MCAI-
2025-01294-R.

(a) Comments Due Date

    The FAA must receive comments on this airworthiness directive 
(AD) by March 12, 2026.

(b) Affected ADs

    None.

(c) Applicability

    This AD applies to Leonardo S.p.a. Model AB139, AW139, and AW189 
helicopters, certificated in any category.

(d) Subject

    Joint Aircraft System Component (JASC) Code 6720, Tail Rotor 
Control System.

(e) Unsafe Condition

    This AD was prompted by a report of cracks on the left-hand (LH) 
and right-hand (RH) tube assemblies installed on the brake pedal 
assemblies. The FAA is issuing this AD to detect and address cracks 
on the LH and

[[Page 9516]]

RH tube assemblies. The unsafe condition, if not addressed, could 
lead to structural failure of the pedal assembly and result in 
reduced control of the helicopter around the yaw axis.

(f) Compliance

    Comply with this AD within the compliance times specified, 
unless already done.

(g) Required Actions

    (1) Except as specified in paragraphs (h) and (i) of this AD: 
Comply with all required actions and compliance times specified in, 
and in accordance with, European Union Aviation Safety Agency AD 
2025-0163, dated July 30, 2025 (EASA AD 2025-0163).
    (2) For this AD, the owner/operator (pilot) holding at least a 
private pilot certificate may revise the existing RFM for the 
helicopter by inserting Appendix 1 of EASA AD 2025-0163 and must 
enter compliance into the helicopter maintenance records in 
accordance with 14 CFR 43.9(a) and 91.417(a)(2)(v). The record must 
be maintained as required by 14 CFR 91.417, 121.380, or 135.439.

(h) Exceptions to EASA AD 2025-0163

    (1) Where EASA AD 2025-0163 refers to its effective date, this 
AD requires using the effective date of this AD.
    (2) Where EASA AD 2025-0163 requires compliance in terms of 
flight hours, this AD requires using hours time-in-service.
    (3) Where the material referenced in EASA AD 2025-0163 specifies 
discarding parts, or scrapping parts, this AD requires removing 
those parts from service.
    (4) This AD does not adopt the ``Remarks'' section of EASA AD 
2025-0163.

(i) No Reporting Requirement

    Although the service material referenced in EASA AD 2025-0163 
specifies to submit certain information to the manufacturer, this AD 
does not include that requirement.

(j) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)

    (1) The Manager, International Validation Branch, FAA, has the 
authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested using the 
procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19, 
send your request to your principal inspector or local Flight 
Standards District Office, as appropriate. If sending information 
directly to the manager of the International Validation Branch, send 
it to the attention of the person identified in paragraph (k) of 
this AD and email to: [email protected].
    (2) Before using any approved AMOC, notify your appropriate 
principal inspector, or lacking a principal inspector, the manager 
of the local flight standards district office/certificate holding 
district office.

(k) Additional Information

    For more information about this AD, contact Steven Warwick, 
Aviation Safety Engineer, FAA, 1600 Stewart Avenue, Suite 410, 
Westbury, NY 11590; phone: (817) 222-5225; email: 
[email protected].

(l) Material Incorporated by Reference

    (1) The Director of the Federal Register approved the 
incorporation by reference of the material listed in this paragraph 
under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51.
    (2) You must use this material as applicable to do the actions 
required by this AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise.
    (i) European Union Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) AD 2025-0163, 
dated July 30, 2025.
    (ii) [Reserved]
    (3) For EASA material identified in this AD, contact EASA, 
Konrad-Adenauer-Ufer 3, 50668 Cologne, Germany; phone: +49 221 8999 
000; email: [email protected]; website: easa.europa.eu. You may 
find the EASA material on the EASA website at ad.easa.europa.eu.
    (4) You may view this material at the FAA, Office of the 
Regional Counsel, Southwest Region, 10101 Hillwood Parkway, Room 6N-
321, Fort Worth, TX 76177. For information on the availability of 
this material at the FAA, call (817) 222-5110.
    (5) You may view this material at the National Archives and 
Records Administration (NARA). For information on the availability 
of this material at NARA, visit www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibr-locations or email [email protected].

    Issued on February 24, 2026.
Steven W. Thompson,
Acting Deputy Director, Compliance & Airworthiness Division, Aircraft 
Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2026-03873 Filed 2-25-26; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P