[Federal Register Volume 90, Number 243 (Monday, December 22, 2025)]
[Notices]
[Pages 59897-59899]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2025-23533]


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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

[Release No. 34-104439; File No. SR-CBOE-2025-069]


Self-Regulatory Organizations; Cboe Exchange, Inc.; Order 
Instituting Proceedings To Determine Whether To Approve or Disapprove a 
Proposed Rule Change To Amend Rule 5.4 to Change the Minimum Increment 
for Options on the Cboe Magnificent 10 Index

December 17, 2025.

I. Introduction

    On September 24, 2025, Cboe Exchange, Inc. (``Exchange'' or 
``Cboe'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission 
(``Commission''), pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) \1\ of the Securities 
Exchange Act of 1934 (``Act'') \2\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\3\ a 
proposed rule change to amend Cboe Rule 5.4(a) to change the minimum 
increment for all series of options on the Cboe Magnificent 10 Index 
(``MGTN index,'' and options thereon, ``MGTN index options'') to $0.01 
for series trading lower than $3.00 and $0.05 for series trading at 
$3.00 or higher. The proposed rule change was published for comment in 
the Federal Register on September 30, 2025.\4\ On November 3, 2025, 
pursuant to Section 19(b)(2)(A)(ii)(I) of the Act,\5\ the Commission 
designated a longer period within which to approve the proposed rule 
change, disapprove

[[Page 59898]]

the proposed rule change, or institute proceedings to determine whether 
to approve or disapprove the proposed rule change.\6\ The Commission 
has not received any comments on the proposal. Pursuant to Section 
19(b)(2)(B) of the Act,\7\ the Commission is hereby instituting 
proceedings to determine whether to approve or disapprove the proposed 
rule change.
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    \1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
    \2\ 15 U.S.C. 78a.
    \3\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
    \4\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 104076 (Sep. 25, 
2025), 90 FR 47000 (``Notice'').
    \5\ See 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(A)(ii)(I).
    \6\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 104173, 90 FR 51424 
(Nov. 17, 2025). The Commission designated December 29, 2025, as the 
date by which the Commission shall approve or disapprove, or 
institute proceedings to determine whether to disapprove, the 
proposed rule change.
    \7\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(B).
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II. Description of the Proposed Rule Change

    Recently, the Exchange amended its rules in connection with plans 
to list and trade MGTN index options.\8\ MGTN index options are cash-
settled, European-style options based on the MGTN index, an equal-
weighted benchmark composed of 10 large-cap U.S.-listed technology and 
growth-oriented companies with listed options.\9\ Constituents include 
companies such as Apple, Microsoft, Nvidia, and Tesla, and are fixed 
unless adjusted due to corporate actions.\10\ Replacements are selected 
from a reserve list based on market capitalization, trading volume, and 
classification under the technology sector.\11\ The MGTN index is 
reviewed quarterly for reserve list updates and rebalanced monthly.\12\
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    \8\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 104010 (Sep. 22, 
2025), 90 FR 46297 (Sep. 25, 2025) (SR-CBOE-2025-067).
    \9\ See https://cdn.cboe.com/resources/membership/Cboe-Magnificent-10-Index-Options-FS.pdf (last visited December 2025).
    \10\ See id.
    \11\ See id.
    \12\ See id.
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    The Exchange now proposes to amend Cboe Rule 5.4(a) to change the 
minimum increment for all series of MGTN index options to $0.01 for 
series trading lower than $3.00 and $0.05 for series trading at $3.00 
or higher.\13\ The Exchange believes market demand supports a lower 
trading increment for MGTN index options.\14\ The Exchange states that 
the options overlying the components of the MGTN index, as well as the 
underlying stocks, are among the most actively traded options and 
stocks, respectively, which, according to the Exchange, supports its 
view that there will be market demand for the proposed trading 
increments for MGTN index options.\15\ The Exchange states that it 
expects the proposal to lead to narrowing of the bid-ask spread for 
MGTN index options, which the Exchange believes will increase order 
flow in MGTN index options.\16\
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    \13\ See proposed Rule 5.4(a). The Commission notes that, 
currently, pursuant to Rule 5.4(a), the minimum increment for bids 
and offers on simple orders for MGTN index options is $0.05 for 
series trading lower than $3.00 and $0.10 for series trading at 
$3.00 or higher. See Rule 5.4(a).
    \14\ See Notice, supra note 4, at 47000; see also generally 
Notice, supra note 4, for the entirety of the Exchange's statements 
in support of its proposal.
    \15\ See id.
    \16\ See id.
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    The Exchange also states that options overlying the individual 
component stocks of the MGTN index are competitive with MGTN index 
options \17\ and that the options overlying the MGTN index components 
are currently eligible for the Penny Interval Program.\18\ The Exchange 
states that permitting it to price MGTN index options at that minimum 
increment, as is proposed herein, would allow competitor products to be 
priced with the same granularity.\19\ The Exchange further states that 
market participants may use options overlying each component of the 
MGTN index to hedge MGTN index options or as part of other investment 
strategies involving MGTN index options.\20\ According to the Exchange, 
aligning the pricing increment for MGTN index options with options 
overlying MGTN index components will permit investors to trade related 
products at more granular prices that may be more aligned with their 
investment objectives.\21\ In addition, the Exchange represents that it 
and the Options Price Reporting Authority have the necessary systems 
capacity to handle any potential additional traffic associated with 
this proposal.\22\
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    \17\ See id. at 47001.
    \18\ See id. at 47001 n.8. The minimum increment for classes 
participating in the Penny Interval Program is $0.01 for series 
trading lower than $3.00 and $0.05 for series trading at $3.00 and 
higher. See Cboe Rule 5.4(a).
    \19\ See id. at 47001.
    \20\ See id.
    \21\ See id. The Exchange also states that MGTN index options 
will be eligible for complex order trading, which permits the legs 
to execute in penny increments, and the automated improvement 
mechanism (``AIM'') auction for simple orders, which also permits 
penny executions. See id.
    \22\ See id. at 47000.
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III. Proceedings To Determine Whether To Approve or Disapprove the 
Proposed Rule Change

    The Commission hereby institutes proceedings pursuant to Section 
19(b)(2)(B) of the Act \23\ to determine whether the Exchange's 
proposed rule change should be approved or disapproved. Institution of 
proceedings does not indicate that the Commission has reached any 
conclusions with respect to any of the issues involved. Rather, the 
Commission seeks and encourages interested persons to provide 
additional comment on the proposed rule change to inform the 
Commission's analysis of whether to approve or disapprove the proposed 
rule change.
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    \23\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(B).
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    Pursuant to Section 19(b)(2)(B) of the Act,\24\ the Commission is 
providing notice of the grounds for disapproval under consideration. 
The Commission is instituting proceedings to allow for additional 
analysis of, and input from commenters with respect to, the consistency 
of the proposed rule change with the Act and, in particular, Section 
6(b)(5) of the Act,\25\ which requires that the rules of a national 
securities exchange be designed to prevent fraudulent and manipulative 
acts and practices, to promote just and equitable principles of trade, 
to remove impediments to and perfect the mechanism of a free and open 
market and a national market system and, in general, to protect 
investors and the public interest, and not be designed to permit unfair 
discrimination between customers, issuers, brokers, or dealers.
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    \24\ Id.
    \25\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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    Under the Commission's Rules of Practice, the ``burden to 
demonstrate that a proposed rule change is consistent with the [Act] 
and the rules and regulations issued thereunder . . . is on the self-
regulatory organization that proposed the rule change.'' \26\ The 
description of a proposed rule change, its purpose and operation, its 
effect, and a legal analysis of its consistency with applicable 
requirements must all be sufficiently detailed and specific to support 
an affirmative Commission finding,\27\ and any failure of a self-
regulatory organization to provide this information may result in the 
Commission not having a sufficient basis to make an affirmative finding 
that a proposed rule change is consistent with the Act and the 
applicable rules and regulations.\28\
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    \26\ Rule 700(b)(3), Commission Rules of Practice, 17 CFR 
201.700(b)(3).
    \27\ Id.
    \28\ Id.
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    As discussed above, the Exchange proposes to reduce the minimum 
trading increment for all series of MGTN index options to $0.01 for 
series trading lower than $3.00 and $0.05 for series trading at $3.00 
or higher. The Commission is concerned that the proposal does not 
provide an adequate basis, at this time, for the Commission

[[Page 59899]]

to conclude that the proposed minimum trading increment for MGTN index 
options would be consistent with the Act. The Exchange states that its 
view that market demand supports the proposed minimum increment for 
MGTN index options is supported by highly active trading in the stock 
components of the MGTN index and options on those components.\29\ But 
MGTN index options had not yet begun trading at the time of the filing 
of the proposal, so the proposal does not (and could not) set forth 
trading data demonstrating actual market demand for MGTN index options. 
In addition, the Exchange states that the proposal would align the 
minimum increment for MGTN index options with related, competitor 
products--namely, options on the individual stock components of the 
MGTN index--that also may be used to hedge MGTN index option 
positions.\30\ But the Commission is concerned that the proposal does 
not provide an adequate basis to conclude that MGTN index options would 
be a competitive alternative to options on individual stock components 
of the MGTN index. The Commission asks that commenters address the 
sufficiency of the Exchange's statements in support of the proposal, 
which are set forth in the Notice, in addition to any other comments 
they may wish to submit about the proposed rule change.
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    \29\ See Notice, supra note 4, at 47000.
    \30\ See id. at 47001.
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    Accordingly, the Commission is instituting proceedings to allow for 
additional consideration and comment on the issues raised herein, 
including as to whether the proposal is consistent with the Act.\31\
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    \31\ See 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5) and (8).
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IV. Commission's Solicitation of Comments

    The Commission requests written views, data, and arguments with 
respect to the concerns identified above as well as any other relevant 
concerns. Such comments should be submitted by January 12, 2026. 
Rebuttal comments should be submitted by January 26, 2026. Although 
there do not appear to be any issues relevant to approval or 
disapproval that would be facilitated by an oral presentation of views, 
data, and arguments, the Commission will consider, pursuant to Rule 
19b-4, any request for an opportunity to make an oral presentation.\32\
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    \32\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2). Section 19(b)(2) of the Act grants the 
Commission flexibility to determine what type of proceeding--either 
oral or notice and opportunity for written comments--is appropriate 
for consideration of a particular proposal by an SRO. See Securities 
Acts Amendments of 1975, Report of the Senate Committee on Banking, 
Housing and Urban Affairs to Accompany S. 249, S. Rep. No. 75, 94th 
Cong., 1st Sess. 30 (1975).
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    The Commission asks that commenters address the sufficiency and 
merit of the Exchange's statements in support of the proposal, in 
addition to any other comments they may wish to submit about the 
proposed rule change.
    Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views and 
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule 
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of 
the following methods:

Electronic Comments

     Use the Commission's internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
     Send an email to [email protected]. Please include 
file number SR-CBOE-2025-069 on the subject line.

Paper Comments

     Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities 
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 20549-1090.

All submissions should refer to file number SR-CBOE-2025-069. This file 
number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To help 
the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently, 
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on 
the Commission's internet website (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the filing will be available for inspection and 
copying at the principal office of the Exchange. Do not include 
personal identifiable information in submissions; you should submit 
only information that you wish to make available publicly. We may 
redact in part or withhold entirely from publication submitted material 
that is obscene or subject to copyright protection. All submissions 
should refer to file number SR-CBOE-2025-069 and should be submitted on 
or before January 12, 2026. Rebuttal comments should be submitted by 
January 26, 2026.

    For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets, 
pursuant to delegated authority.\33\
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    \33\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(57).
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Sherry R. Haywood,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2025-23533 Filed 12-19-25; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P