[Federal Register Volume 90, Number 242 (Friday, December 19, 2025)]
[Notices]
[Pages 59576-59577]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2025-23348]


-----------------------------------------------------------------------

DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR

National Park Service

[N6777; NPS-WASO-NAGPRA-NPS0041542; PPWOCRADN0-PCU00RP14.R50000]


Notice of Inventory Completion: The University of Tennessee, 
Department of Anthropology, Knoxville, TN

AGENCY: National Park Service, Interior.

ACTION: Notice.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: In accordance with the Native American Graves Protection and 
Repatriation Act (NAGPRA), the University of Tennessee, Knoxville, 
Department of Anthropology (UTK) has completed an inventory of human 
remains and associated funerary objects and has determined that there 
is a cultural affiliation between the human remains and associated 
funerary objects and Indian Tribes or Native Hawaiian organizations in 
this notice.

DATES: Repatriation of the human remains and associated funerary 
objects in this notice may occur on or after January 20, 2026.

ADDRESSES: Send written requests for repatriation of the human remains 
and associated funerary objects in this notice to Dr. Ellen Lofaro, 
University of Tennessee, Office of Repatriation, 5723 Middlebrook Pike, 
Knoxville, TN 37996, email [email protected].

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: This notice is published as part of the 
National Park Service's administrative responsibilities under NAGPRA. 
The determinations in this notice are the sole responsibility of UTK, 
and additional information on the determinations in this notice, 
including the results of consultation, can be found in its inventory or 
related records. The National Park Service is not responsible for the 
determinations in this notice.

Abstract of Information Available

    Human remains representing, at least, one individual have been 
identified. No associated funerary objects are present. This individual 
was removed from the Curry Farm site (14GR301) between 1963 and 1964. 
The Curry Farm site is located along the Verdigris River in Greenwood 
County, KS and dates to the Middle Woodland Greenwood Phase (c. 120-600 
CE), with unspecified earlier Archaic components. The site was 
identified by the landowner in 1963, H.C. Curry, who exposed human 
remains while digging on the property. Curry notified Tom Witty, Kansas 
State Historical Society (KSHS), who led salvage excavations between 
1963 and 1964. The individual housed at UTK was removed during these 
salvage excavations and sent by Witty to William Bass for examination 
in October of 1965 at University of Kansas (KU). Records indicate that 
Bass likely retained this individual and brought them to UTK in 1971.
    Human remains representing, at least, one individual have been 
identified. The three lots of associated funerary objects are ceramics, 
lithics, and other objects placed with or near human remains. This 
individual and the associated funerary objects were likely removed from 
unnamed archaeological site in Riley County, KS (14RY302) by a local 
collector and donated to KSHS in 1961. The 14RY302 site is 
multicomponent, and reports suggest these remains and objects likely 
date to the Late Archaic component of the site (c. 1000 BCE). The 
remains were sent to William Bass by Tom Witty for examination at KU in 
1964. A note from Tom Witty, dated August 10th, 1961, was present with 
the human remains and identified 14RY301, Strafuss, as the location the 
human remains and objects were removed from. Review of records from 
KSHS and UTK by KSHS staff indicates 14RY302 is the correct site 
location. It is likely this individual and the associated objects were 
retained by Bass and brought with him to UTK in 1971.
    Human remains representing, at least, one individual have been 
identified. No associated funerary objects are present. This individual 
was removed from an unknown location in Butler County, KS on an unknown 
date. Records indicate this individual was sent to William Bass at KU 
by the Butler County Sheriff for examination after they were 
confiscated by law enforcement. Bass sent his determination to the 
Butler County Sheriff in a memo dated July 29th, 1969. This individual 
was likely retained by Bass and transported with him when he came to 
UTK in 1971. A preservative was applied to some of the remains at some 
point after Bass retained them.
    Human remains representing, at least, two individuals, have been 
identified. The three lots of associated funerary objects are ceramics, 
lithics, and other objects placed with or near human remains. These 
remains were removed from an unknown location in Morris County, KS on 
an unknown date by an unknown individual. Based on patterns of past 
practice, it is likely that these individuals were retained by Bass in 
Kansas and brought with him to UTK in 1971.
    Human remains representing, at least, one individual, have been 
identified. No associated funerary objects are present. This individual 
was removed from an unknown location in Kansas by an unknown individual 
on an unknown date. UTK has no records related to this individual, but 
based on past patterns of practice, it is likely they came to UTK 
through Bass.
    Information regarding the presence of potentially hazardous 
substances has previously been shared with consulting parties.

Cultural Affiliation

    Based on the information available and the results of consultation, 
cultural affiliation is clearly identified by the information available 
about the human remains and associated funerary objects described in 
this notice.

Determinations

    UTK has determined that:

[[Page 59577]]

     The human remains described in this notice represent the 
physical remains of six individuals of Native American ancestry.
     The six lots of objects described in this notice are 
reasonably believed to have been placed intentionally with or near 
individual human remains at the time of death or later as part of the 
death rite or ceremony.
     There is a connection between the human remains and 
associated funerary objects described in this notice and the Cheyenne 
and Arapaho Tribes, Oklahoma; Kaw Nation, Oklahoma; Omaha Tribe of 
Nebraska; Pawnee Nation of Oklahoma; and the Prairie Band Potawatomi 
Nation.

Requests for Repatriation

    Written requests for repatriation of the human remains and 
associated funerary objects in this notice must be sent to the 
authorized representative identified in this notice under ADDRESSES. 
Requests for repatriation may be submitted by:
    1. Any one or more of the Indian Tribes or Native Hawaiian 
organizations identified in this notice.
    2. Any lineal descendant, Indian Tribe, or Native Hawaiian 
organization not identified in this notice who shows, by a 
preponderance of the evidence, that the requestor is a lineal 
descendant or an Indian Tribe or Native Hawaiian organization with 
cultural affiliation.
    Repatriation of the human remains and associated funerary objects 
described in this notice to a requestor may occur on or after January 
20, 2026. If competing requests for repatriation are received, UTK must 
determine the most appropriate requestor prior to repatriation. 
Requests for joint repatriation of the human remains and associated 
funerary objects are considered a single request and not competing 
requests. UTK is responsible for sending a copy of this notice to the 
Indian Tribes and Native Hawaiian organizations identified in this 
notice and any other consulting parties.
    Authority: Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act, 
25 U.S.C. 3003, and the implementing regulations, 43 CFR 10.10.

    Dated: December 4, 2025.
Melanie O'Brien,
Manager, National NAGPRA Program.
[FR Doc. 2025-23348 Filed 12-18-25; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4312-52-P