[Federal Register Volume 90, Number 239 (Tuesday, December 16, 2025)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 58181-58183]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2025-22937]


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ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY

40 CFR Parts 174 and 180

[EPA-HQ-OPP-2025-0028; FRL-12474-10-OCSPP]


Receipt of Pesticide Petitions Filed for Residues of Pesticide 
Chemicals in or on Various Commodities--October 2025

AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).

ACTION: Notice of filing of petitions and request for comment.

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SUMMARY: This document announces the Agency's receipt of and solicits 
public comment on initial filings of pesticide petitions requesting the 
establishment or modification of regulations for residues of pesticide 
chemicals in or on various commodities. The Agency is providing this 
notice in accordance with the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act 
(FFDCA). EPA uses the month and year in the title to identify when the 
Agency compiled the petitions identified in this notice of filing. Unit 
II. of this document identifies certain petitions received in 2024 and 
2025 that are currently being evaluated by EPA, along with information 
about each petition, including who submitted the petition and the 
requested action.

DATES: Comments must be received on or before January 15, 2026.

ADDRESSES: Submit your comments, identified by docket identification 
(ID) number and the pesticide petition (PP) of interest identified in 
Unit II. of this document, online at https://www.regulations.gov. 
Follow the online instructions for submitting comments. Do not submit 
electronically any information you consider to be Confidential Business 
Information (CBI) or other information whose disclosure is restricted 
by statute. Additional instructions on commenting and visiting the 
docket, along with more information about dockets generally, is 
available at https://www.epa.gov/dockets.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Each application summary in Unit II. 
specifies a contact division. The appropriate division contacts are 
identified as follows:
     BPPD (Biopesticides and Pollution Prevention Division) 
(Mail Code 7511M); Shannon Borges; main telephone number: (202) 566-
1400; email address: [email protected].
     RD (Registration Division) (Mail Code 7505T); Charles 
Smith; main telephone number: (202) 566-1030; email address: 
[email protected].

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

I. Executive Summary

A. Does this action apply to me?

    This action provides information that is directed to the public in 
general.

B. What is the Agency's authority for taking this action?

    EPA regulations for residues of pesticide chemicals in or on 
various food commodities are established under section 408 of the 
Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (FFDCA), 21 U.S.C. 346a. FFDCA 
section 408(d)(3), 21 U.S.C. 346a(d)(3), requires EPA to publish a 
notice of receipt of these petitions in the Federal Register and 
provide an opportunity for public comment on the requests.

C. What action is the Agency taking?

    As specified in FFDCA section 408(d)(3), 21 U.S.C. 346a(d)(3), EPA 
is publishing notice of the receipt of pesticide petitions filed under 
FFDCA section 408 that request the establishment or modification of 
regulations for residues of pesticide chemicals in or on various food 
commodities. The Agency is taking public comment on the requests before 
responding to the petitioner. Pursuant to 40 CFR 180.7(f), a summary of 
the petition identified in this document, prepared by the petitioner, 
is included in a docket. EPA has determined that the pesticide 
petitions described in this document contain data or information 
prescribed in FFDCA section 408(d)(2), 21 U.S.C. 346a(d)(2), and 40 CFR 
180.7(b); however, EPA has not fully evaluated the sufficiency of the 
submitted data at this time or whether the data supports granting the 
pesticide petitions. After considering the public comments, EPA intends 
to evaluate whether and what action may be warranted. Additional data 
may be needed before EPA can make a final

[[Page 58182]]

determination on these pesticide petitions.
    Based upon review of the data supporting these petitions and in 
accordance with its authority under FFDCA section 408(d)(4)(A)(i), EPA 
may establish a final tolerance or tolerance exemption that ``may vary 
from that sought by the petitioner.'' For example, EPA may determine 
that it is appropriate to vary the commodity name for consistency with 
EPA's Food and Feed Commodity Vocabulary, which is located here https://www.epa.gov/pesticide-tolerances/food-and-feed-commodity-vocabulary, 
or vary the tolerance level based on available data, harmonization 
interests, or the trailing zeros policy. In addition, when evaluating a 
petition's requests for a tolerance or exemption, EPA will consider how 
use of the pesticide on a crop for which a tolerance is requested may 
result in residues in or on commodities related to that requested 
commodity (e.g., whether use on sugar beets for which a tolerance was 
requested on sugar beet root also requires a tolerance on sugar beet 
tops or whether use on a cereal grain for which a grain tolerance was 
requested also requires a tolerance on related animal feed commodities 
derived from that cereal grain). Public commenters should consider the 
possibility of such revisions in preparing comments on these petitions.

D. What should I consider as I prepare my comments for EPA?

    1. Submitting CBI. Do not submit CBI to EPA through https://www.regulations.gov or email. If you wish to include CBI in your 
comment, please follow the applicable instructions at https://www.epa.gov/dockets/commenting-epa-dockets#rules and clearly mark the 
information that you claim to be CBI. In addition to one complete 
version of the comment that includes CBI, a copy of the comment without 
CBI must be submitted for inclusion in the public docket. Information 
marked as CBI will not be disclosed except in accordance with 
procedures set forth in 40 CFR part 2.
    2. Tips for preparing your comments. When preparing and submitting 
your comments, see the commenting tips at https://www.epa.gov/dockets/commenting-epa-dockets.

II. Petitions Received

    This unit provides the following information about the petitions:
     The Pesticide Petition (PP) Identification (IN) number;
     EPA docket ID number for the petition;
     Information about the petition (i.e., name of the 
petitioner, name of the pesticide chemical residue and the commodities 
for which a tolerance or exemption is sought);
     The analytical method available to detect and measure the 
pesticide chemical residue or the petitioner's statement about why such 
a method is not needed; and
     The division to contact for that petition.
    Additional information on the petitions may be obtained through the 
petition summaries that were prepared by the petitioners pursuant to 21 
U.S.C. 346a(d)(2)(A)(i)(I) and 40 CFR 180.7(b)(1), which are included 
in the docket for the petition as identified in this unit.
     PP 4E9147. (EPA-HQ-OPP-2024-0474). Interregional Research 
Project Number 4 (IR-4), IR-4 Project Headquarters, North Carolina 
State University, 1730 Varsity Drive, Venture IV, Suite 210, Raleigh, 
NC 27606, requests to amend 40 CFR part 180.568 by removing the 
established tolerances for residues of flumioxazin, 2-[7-fluoro-3,4-
dihydro-3-oxo-4-(2-propynyl)-2H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl]-4,5,6,7-
tetrahydro-1H-isoindole-1,3(2H)-dione, in or on the raw agricultural 
commodities in: Berry, low growing, subgroup 13-07G at 0.07 ppm; 
cotton, undelinted seed at 0.02 ppm; leaf petioles, subgroup 4B at 0.02 
ppm; and pea and bean, dried shelled, except soybean subgroup 6C at 
0.07 ppm, upon the establishment of the proposed corresponding 
tolerances. Practical analytical methods for detecting and measuring 
levels of flumioxazin have been developed and validated in/on all 
appropriate agricultural commodities and respective processing 
fractions. Contact: RD.
     PP 5E9173. (EPA-HQ-OPP-2025-0184). Interregional Research 
Project Number 4 (IR-4), IR-4 Project Headquarters, North Carolina 
State University, 1730 Varsity Drive, Venture IV, Suite 210, Raleigh, 
NC 27606, requests to amend 40 CFR part 180.697 by removing the 
established tolerance for residues of flutianil, (2Z)-2-[2-fluoro-5-
(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]sulfanyl-2-[3-(2-methoxyphenyl)thiazolidin-2-
ylidene]acetonitrile, including its metabolites and degradates, in or 
on hop, dried cones at 2 ppm, upon establishment of the proposed 
tolerance for residues of flutianil in or on hop, dried cones at 6ppm. 
The residue analytical methods have been adequately validated and are 
acceptable for data collection and enforcement purposes. Contact: RD.
     PP 5F9195. (EPA-HQ-OPP-2025-2565). BASF Corporation, 26 
Davis Drive, Research Triangle Park, NC 27709, requests to amend 
(increase) the existing afidopyropen tolerance established in 40 CFR 
part 180.700 in or on orange, subgroup 10-10A from 0.15 parts per 
million (ppm) to 0.3 ppm. In their initial assessment of afidopyropen 
(DP No. 441491), EPA's HED indicated the existing methods and 
accompanying independent method validations were sufficient to support 
afidopyropen tolerances. EPA's ROCKS stated that the submitted 
analytical method for plant commodities can adequately detect parent 
afidopyropen (as well as its dimer M440I007) for the purposes of 
tolerance enforcement. Contact: RD.
     PP 5E9170. (EPA-HQ-OPP-2025-2400). Interregional Research 
Project Number 4 (IR-4), IR-4 Project Headquarters, North Carolina 
State University, 1730 Varsity Drive, Venture IV, Suite 210, Raleigh, 
NC 27606, requests to establish an exemption from the requirement of a 
tolerance in 40 CFR part 180 for residues of the viricide, Cucumber 
Green Mottle Mosaic Virus Strain ON-BM3 in or on cucumber. The 
petitioner believes no analytical method is needed because an exemption 
from the requirement of a tolerance is being proposed. Contact: BPPD.
     PP 4E9146. (EPA-HQ-OPP-2024-0421). Interregional Research 
Project Number 4 (IR-4), IR-4 Project Headquarters, North Carolina 
State University, 1730 Varsity Drive, Venture IV, Suite 210, Raleigh, 
NC 27606, requests to establish a tolerance in 40 CFR 180.431 for 
residues of the herbicide clopyralid (3,6-dichloro-2-pyridinecarboxylic 
acid), including its metabolites and degradates, in or on the raw 
agricultural commodity hazelnut at 0.05 ppm, from its application in 
the acid form or in the form of its salts. Compliance with the 
tolerance level proposed is to be determined by measuring only 
clopyralid, (3,6-dichloro-2-pyridinecarboxylic acid), in or on 
hazelnut. Adequate analytical methods are available for enforcement 
purposes for clopyralid in plant and animal matrices. Contact: RD.
     PP 4E9147. (EPA-HQ-OPP-2024-0474). Interregional Research 
Project Number 4 (IR-4), IR-4 Project Headquarters, North Carolina 
State University, 1730 Varsity Drive, Venture IV, Suite 210, Raleigh, 
NC 27606, requests to establish tolerances in 40 CFR 180.568 for 
residues of flumioxazin, 2-[7-fluoro-3,4-dihydro-3-oxo-4-(2-propynyl)-
2H-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl]-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-1H-isoindole-1,3(2H)-dione, 
including its metabolites and degradates, in or on the raw agricultural 
commodities: Avocado at 0.02 ppm; banana at 0.02 ppm; berry,

[[Page 58183]]

low growing, subgroup 13-07G, except cranberry at 0.07 ppm; celtuce at 
0.02 ppm; cottonseed subgroup 20C at 0.02 ppm; cranberry at 0.02 ppm; 
fennel, Florence, fresh leaves and stalk at 0.02 ppm; fig, dried at 
0.46 ppm; fig at 0.02 ppm; guava at 0.02 ppm; lychee at 0.02 ppm; leaf 
petiole vegetable subgroup 22B at 0.02 ppm; pulses, dried shelled bean, 
except soybean, subgroup 6-22E at 0.07 ppm; pulses, dried shelled pea 
subgroup 6-22F at 0.07 ppm; stevia, fresh leaves at 0.03 ppm; stevia 
dried leaves at 0.15 ppm; sugar apple at 0.02 ppm; Swiss chard at 0.02 
ppm; vegetable soybean, edible podded at 0.02 ppm; and vegetable 
soybean, succulent shelled at 0.02 ppm. Compliance with the tolerance 
levels specified is to be determined by measuring only flumioxazin. 
Practical analytical methods for detecting and measuring levels of 
flumioxazin have been developed and validated in/on all appropriate 
agricultural commodities and respective processing fractions. Contact: 
RD.
     PP 5E9168. (EPA-HQ-OPP-2025-0148). Interregional Research 
Project Number 4 (IR-4), IR-4 Project Headquarters, North Carolina 
State University, 1730 Varsity Drive, Venture IV, Suite 210, Raleigh, 
NC 27606, requests to establish a tolerance in 40 CFR 180.300 for 
combined residues of the plant regulator ethephon [(2-chloroethyl) 
phosphonic acid] in or on fig at 0.02 parts per million. An acceptable 
analytical method is available for enforcement purposes. Contact: RD.
     PP 5E9173. (EPA-HQ-OPP-2025-0184). Interregional Research 
Project Number 4 (IR-4), IR-4 Project Headquarters, North Carolina 
State University, 1730 Varsity Drive, Venture IV, Suite 210, Raleigh, 
NC 27606, requests to establish tolerances in 40 CFR 180.697 for 
residues of the fungicide flutianil, including its metabolites and 
degradates, in or on the following commodities: Brassica leafy greens 
subgroup 4-16B at 6 parts per million (ppm); hop, dried cones at 6 ppm; 
lettuce, head at 1.5 ppm, lettuce, leaf at 4 ppm and peach subgroup 12-
12B at 0.3 ppm; and vegetable, fruiting, group 8-10 at 0.3 ppm. 
Compliance with the tolerance levels specified is to be determined by 
measuring only flutianil, (2Z)-2-[2-fluoro-5-(trifluoromethyl) phenyl] 
sulfanyl-2-[3-(2-methoxyphenyl) thiazolidin-2-ylidene] acetonitrile in 
or on the listed commodities. The residue analytical methods have been 
adequately validated and are acceptable for data collection and 
enforcement purposes. Contact: RD.
     PP 5E9187. (EPA-HQ-OPP-2025-1840). Syngenta Crop 
Protection, LLC., P.O. Box 18300, Greensboro, NC 27419-8300, requests 
to establish a tolerance in 40 CFR part 180 for residues of the 
fungicide pydiflumetofen in or on banana, whole fruit at 0.4 parts per 
million (ppm). The analytical method GRM061.03A is used to measure and 
evaluate the chemical pydiflumetofen. Contact: RD.

    Authority: 21 U.S.C. 346a.

    Dated: December 4, 2025.
Edward Messina,
Director, Office of Pesticide Programs.
[FR Doc. 2025-22937 Filed 12-15-25; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560-50-P