[Federal Register Volume 90, Number 232 (Friday, December 5, 2025)]
[Notices]
[Pages 56264-56266]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2025-22057]


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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION

National Highway Traffic Safety Administration

[Docket No. NHTSA-2024-0041]


Agency Information Collection Activities; Submission to the 
Office of Management and Budget for Review and Approval; Request for 
Comment; 5-Star Safety Ratings Label Quantitative Concept Testing

AGENCY: National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA), 
Department of Transportation (DOT).

ACTION: Notice and request for comments on a request for approval of a 
new information collection.

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SUMMARY: In compliance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (PRA), 
this notice announces that the Information Collection Request (ICR) 
summarized below will be submitted to the Office of Management and 
Budget (OMB) for review and approval. The ICR describes the nature of 
the information collection and its expected burden. NHTSA is seeking 
OMB approval for a new information collection to conduct consumer 
research to enhance the usefulness of vehicle safety rating information 
and guide the potential redesign of the Government 5-Star Safety 
Ratings section of the Monroney label (vehicle window sticker). A 
Federal Register Notice with a 60-day comment period soliciting 
comments on the following information collection was published on March 
7, 2025. NHTSA received three comments.

DATES: Comments must be submitted on or before January 5, 2026.

ADDRESSES: Written comments and recommendations for the proposed 
information collection, including suggestions for reducing burden, 
should be submitted to the Office of Management and Budget at 
www.reginfo.gov/public/do/PRAMain. To find this particular information 
collection, select ``Currently under Review--Open for Public Comment'' 
or use the search function.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: For additional information or access 
to background documents, contact Mike Joyce, Marketing Specialist, 
Office of Communications and Consumer Information (NCO-0200), National 
Highway Traffic Safety Administration, 1200 New Jersey Ave. SE, W52-
238, Washington, DC 20590. Mike Joyce's email address is 
[email protected]. Contact by phone at: 202-366-9550.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Under the PRA (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.), a 
Federal agency must receive approval from the Office of Management and 
Budget (OMB) before it collects certain information from the public and 
a person is not required to respond to a collection of information by a 
Federal agency unless the collection displays a valid OMB control 
number. In compliance with these requirements, this notice announces 
that the following information collection request will be submitted 
OMB.
    Title: 5-Star Safety Ratings Label Quantitative Concept Testing.
    OMB Control Number: New.
    Form Number(s): NHTSA Form Nos. 2026, 2027, 2028.
    Type of Request: Request for approval of a new information 
collection.
    Type of Review Requested: Regular.
    Length of Approval Requested: Three years from date of approval.
    Summary of the Collection of Information:
    NHTSA is seeking approval of a new information collection request 
for four information collections that NHTSA will use as part of a one-
time study gather data to enhance the usefulness of the safety rating 
information provided under the New Car Assessment Program (NCAP) and 
guide the potential redesign of the Government 5-Star Safety Ratings 
section of the Monroney label.
    The one-time research study will include two components. The first 
component will involve a series of

[[Page 56265]]

online webcam interviews that will collect qualitative feedback that 
will be used to improve the content included in the second component, a 
quantitative survey. Each of the two components will also include a 
screener questionnaire. The quantitative survey will be administered 
online and by phone (and potentially supplemented by mail if needed). 
Participants in the quantitative survey will be asked to evaluate 
design concepts that contain new information and improvements to the 
Government 5-Star Safety Ratings section of the Monroney label. The 
intent is to identify the clearest, most communicative and helpful way 
to display information related to vehicle safety. NHTSA will use the 
findings from this research to support planned changes to the label 
requirements and to inform future consumer communications on vehicle 
safety ratings and safety technology system performance assessments to 
assist the public when making vehicle purchasing decisions.
    This collection of information will be voluntary. Respondents will 
include U.S. adult licensed drivers who are shared or primary decision-
makers for their households' vehicle purchasing decisions and who are 
in the ``new vehicle purchasing mindset''--that is, they have purchased 
a new vehicle in the last six months or plan to do so in the next 12 
months. Qualitative reporting will deidentify respondents and no 
personally identifiable information (PII) will be shared with NHTSA. 
Reports highlighting findings from the qualitative and quantitative 
research will be delivered to and maintained by NHTSA.
    Description of the Need for the Information and Proposed Use of the 
Information:
    The purpose of this research is to obtain critical information that 
will allow NHTSA and NCAP to fulfill a congressional mandate to improve 
highway traffic safety. NCAP is responsible for providing consumers 
with important safety information to assist them in their vehicle 
purchase decisions. The proposed research will gather necessary data to 
guide the redesign of the Government 5-Star Safety Ratings section of 
the Monroney label and enhance the usefulness of that safety rating 
information. This collection of information will allow NHTSA to obtain 
critical information to assist the agency in fulfilling the 2015 FAST 
Act's requirement that NHTSA issue a rule to ensure that crash-
avoidance information is provided next to crashworthiness information 
on vehicle windows stickers.\1\ Specifically, the data from this 
collection will be used to not only enhance consumer understanding of 
NHTSA's vehicle safety ratings and advanced driver assistance systems 
performance assessments, but also guide the development of 
communications that will help consumers as they consider this 
information in their vehicle purchase decisions.
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    \1\ Section 24322 of Part II--Safety Through Informed Consumers 
Act of 2015 requires the Secretary of Transportation (NHTSA by 
delegation) to issue a rule to ensure that crash-avoidance 
information is indicated next to crashworthiness information on 
stickers placed on motor vehicles by their manufacturers. Public Law 
114-94, December 4, 2015.
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    60-Day Notice: A Federal Register notice with a 60-day comment 
period soliciting public comments on the following information 
collection was published on March 7, 2025.\2\ NHTSA received three 
comments, two from anonymous commenters and a third from the Alliance 
for Automotive Innovation (Auto Innovators).
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    \2\ 90 FR 22571.
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    NHTSA received comments on a variety of topics, including the 
urgent need for a revised safety label and the lack of comparative 
ratings on the existing safety label. NHTSA also received comments 
asking about the need to conduct additional research after conducting 
research in 2022. NHTSA also received comments regarding providing 
environmental information on the label as well as issues regarding 
diversity, equity, and inclusion. After considering the comments, NHTSA 
has decided not to make changes to the planned research study and 
information collection in response to those comments. Detailed 
responses to the comments are provided in NHTSA's submission to OMB.
    Affected Public: U.S. Residents ages 18 years or older with a 
driver's license, who are a decision-maker for vehicle purchases for 
their household, and are in the vehicle buying mindset (has either 
purchased or leased a vehicle in the last six months or is planning to 
do so in the next 12 months).
    Estimated Number of Respondents: Varies by individual collection.
    For this information collection, NHTSA plans to conduct an initial 
cognitive test as a pilot to assess the survey instrument and ensure 
the content is clear, easy to understand and includes the appropriate 
questions and response options to evaluate concepts for a new design 
for the section of the window sticker that contains safety information. 
The research team will partner with a market research recruiter and 
will use their proprietary database to find and recruit participants to 
complete the cognitive test. NHTSA estimates that they will be 
recruited using online outreach (and supplemented with other forms of 
outreach such as phone or mail as needed). A total of 9 respondents 
will participate in the qualitative phase (a cognitive test of the 
survey instrument). Past experience shows that nine interviews serve as 
a sufficient number for cognitive testing.
    For the quantitative phase, 1,000 respondents will complete an 
online survey with screening questions.
    Frequency: One time for each of the two phases (cognitive test and 
quantitative survey).
    Number of Responses: The quantitative survey will exlude 
participants from the cognitive test, so each respondent will 
participate once. The research will collect 9 responses for the 
cognitive test and 1,000 responses for the quantitative survey 
resulting in a total of 1,009 responses.
    Estimated Total Annual Burden Hours: 708 hours.
    Because the number of respondents and the amount of time required 
is different for each phase of the research, burden estimates are 
calculated based on each phase and then summed to create a total.

                                                                Table 1--Burden Estimates
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                                                                             Estimated                      Opportunity    Total burden     Total labor
                     Research phase                         Respondents     burden per    Average hourly     cost per          hours           costs
                                                                          response (min)  labor cost (%)  submission (%)     (rounded)       (rounded)
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Qual Screener Responses.................................             180               5          $46.29           $3.86              16            $695

[[Page 56266]]

 
Qual Cognitive Testing..................................               9              60           46.29           46.29               9             417
Quant Screening.........................................          10,000             * 3           46.29            2.31             500          23,100
Quant Fielding..........................................           1,000              11           46.29            8.49             183           8,490
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    Total...............................................  ..............  ..............  ..............  ..............             708          32,702
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* Quant screening is a simplified version of qual screener and does not include demographic questions since key demographic data is provided by the
  panel with whom we will work; therefore, we estimate 3 minutes for quant screening compared to 5 minutes for qual screening.

    Based on projections (708 hours) in the table on the previous page, 
the estimated total annual opportunity cost associated with the 
information collection request is $32,702 (rounded).
    Estimated Total Annual Burden Cost: $0.
    NHTSA does not expect there to be any cost associated with the 
information collections other than the opportunity cost associated with 
the time they spend participating in the study.
    Public Comments Invited: You are asked to comment on any aspects of 
this information collection, including (a) whether the proposed 
collection of information is necessary for the proper performance of 
the functions of the agency, including whether the information will 
have practical utility; (b) the accuracy of the agency's estimate of 
the burden of the proposed collection of information, including the 
validity of the methodology and assumptions used; (c) ways to enhance 
the quality, utility and clarity of the information to be collected; 
and (d) ways to minimize the burden of the collection of information on 
respondents, including the use of appropriate automated, electronic, 
mechanical, or other technological collection techniques or other forms 
of information technology, e.g., permitting electronic submission of 
responses.
    Authority: The Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995; 44 U.S.C. Chapter 
35, as amended; 49 CFR 1.49; and DOT Order 1351.29A.

    Issued on December 3, 2025.
Juliette Marie Vallese,
Associate Administrator, Office of Communications and Consumer 
Information.
[FR Doc. 2025-22057 Filed 12-4-25; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-59-P