[Federal Register Volume 90, Number 221 (Wednesday, November 19, 2025)]
[Notices]
[Pages 52129-52131]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2025-20231]


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DEPARTMENT OF STATE

[Public Notice 12851]


30-Day Notice of Proposed Information Collection: Application for 
Immigrant Visa and Alien Registration

ACTION: Notice of request for public comment and submission to OMB of 
proposed collection of information.

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SUMMARY: The Department of State has submitted the information 
collection described below to the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) 
for approval. In accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995, 
we are requesting comments on this collection from all interested 
individuals and organizations. The purpose of this Notice is to allow 
30 days for public comment.

DATES: Submit comments up to December 19, 2025.

ADDRESSES: Written comments and recommendations for the proposed 
information collection should be sent within 30 days of publication of 
this notice to www.reginfo.gov/public/do/PRAMain. Find this information 
collection by selecting ``Currently under 30-day Review--Open for 
Public Comments'' or by using the search function.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: 
     Title of Information Collection: Application for Immigrant 
Visa and Alien Registration.
     OMB Control Number: 1405-0185.
     Type of Request: Revision of a currently approved 
collection.
     Originating Office: CA/VO.
     Form Number: DS-260.
     Respondents: Immigrant Visa Applicants.
     Estimated Number of Respondents: 460,000.
     Estimated Number of Responses: 460,000.
     Average Time per Response: 155 minutes.
     Total Estimated Burden Time: 1,188,333 hours.
     Frequency: Once Per Application.
     Obligation to Respond: Required to Obtain or Retain a 
Benefit.
    We are soliciting public comments to permit the Department to:
     Evaluate whether the proposed information collection is 
necessary for the proper functions of the Department.
     Evaluate the accuracy of our estimate of the time and cost 
burden for this proposed collection, including the validity of the 
methodology and assumptions used.
     Enhance the quality, utility, and clarity of the 
information to be collected.
     Minimize the reporting burden on those who are to respond, 
including the use of automated collection techniques or other forms of 
information technology.
    Please note that comments submitted in response to this Notice are 
public record. Before including any detailed personal information, you 
should be aware that your comments as submitted, including your 
personal information, will be available for public review.

Abstract of Proposed Collection

    The Department uses the Electronic Application for Immigrant Visa 
and Alien Registration (DS-260) to obtain the information needed to 
fulfill the legal requirements for the issuance of an immigrant visa 
(IV). The information required on the form is limited to what is 
necessary for consular officers to determine the eligibility and 
classification of an individual seeking an IV to the United States. 
Please note this information collection will no longer seek to renew 
the paper version of the form (DS-230), which will be discontinued 
effective November 1, 2025.

Methodology

    The DS-260 is submitted electronically over an encrypted connection 
to the Department via the internet. The applicant will be instructed to 
print a confirmation page containing a barcoded record locator, which 
will be physically scanned at the time of processing.

60-Day Comment Period Analysis

    The Department published a notice in the Federal Register 
soliciting public comments for a period of 60 days on July 9, 2025 (90 
FR 30543). The Department received four comments before the comment 
period ended on September 8, 2025, with two being nonresponsive to the 
collection. Comments are publicly viewable on regulations.gov, and the 
Department addresses the two responsive comments here:

Comment 1

    The American Immigration Lawyers Association (AILA) submitted a 
comment on behalf of the over 15,000 member attorneys who practice 
immigration law in the United States. The Department appreciates AILA's 
thoughtful feedback and has reviewed and addressed recommendations in 
the space below.
Countries the Applicant Has Visited
    AILA recommended rephrasing the question, ``Have you traveled to 
any

[[Page 52130]]

countries/regions within the last five years?'' to clarify that the 
applicant should not include U.S. travel in that section.
    In addressing this suggestion, the Department is first clarifying 
that the proposed version of the form, which was available for public 
comment through regulations.gov, included modified language requesting 
15 years of address history rather than five. The United States is not 
an available region or country in this section, and U.S. travel is 
requested in the form prior to reaching this section. However, since 
additional clarity may reduce applicant burden, the Department will 
incorporate this suggestion to the proposed DS-260. The question now 
reads: ``Have you traveled to any countries/regions, other than the 
United States, within the last fifteen years?''
Security and Fraud Questions
    AILA suggested simplifying the language of complex questions to 
ensure applicants understand their intent and scope.
    The Department acknowledges and agrees with the importance of 
clarity in these questions and is actively engaging in a large-scale 
modernization project that will address these concerns. The 
modernization will include technical improvements and plain language 
rephrasing of these and other questions throughout the form. The 
Department appreciates AILA's continued patience while it works to 
improve its systems, as the modernization project cannot be completed 
in the limited time left in this PRA renewal cycle.
Present and Previous Address Information
    AILA proposed requiring only city, state/province, country, and 
dates for address history, with an option to mark street addresses as 
``unknown.'' While the Department recognizes the challenges applicants 
may face in recalling detailed address information, particularly for 
elderly applicants, past addresses are used for multiple purposes 
beyond police certificate requirements, including fraud prevention and 
enhanced vetting. At this time, the Department will not implement this 
suggestion, but it will re-open discussions with vetting partners to 
determine whether adding an ``unknown'' checkbox to the address field 
is possible without significantly impacting U.S. national security 
interests in the future.
Family Information
    AILA recommended rephrasing questions about family members' 
immigration intentions.
    The Department agrees to rephrase these questions and will replace 
the word ``immigrating'' with the more specific phrase ``applying for a 
U.S. immigrant visa.''
Additional Work/Education/Training/Travel Information Page
    AILA suggested providing additional context to the question, ``Have 
you belonged to, contributed to, or worked for any professional, 
social, or charitable organization?''
    The Department understands AILA's suggestion to be motivated by 
applicants' possible misunderstanding of the scope of information 
sought. Due to resource and time constraints, the Department will need 
to further consider this recommendation as part of the ongoing 
modernization project.
Security and Background Information
    AILA recommended rephrasing the question, ``Has the Secretary of 
Homeland Security of the United States ever determined that you 
knowingly made a frivolous application for asylum?''
    The Department agrees with this recommendation and will revise the 
form to reference ``an immigration judge or Board of Immigration 
Appeals'' instead of ``the Secretary of Homeland Security of the United 
States.''
Signature and Submission
    AILA proposed retitling the page, making grammatical adjustments, 
and including language clarifying that the visa application is not 
formally made until the consular interview. While the Department is 
open to considering these changes, these issues will be addressed as 
part of the aforementioned modernization project.
E-Signature Section
    AILA questioned a reference to the Australian Department of Home 
Affairs (ADHA) and raised privacy and security concerns regarding 
language about medical examinations and data storage in the eMedical 
system.
    In response to this comment, the Department is revising language to 
better explain the role that ADHA plays in the eMedical system and 
clarify its relevance to all applicants subject to medical examination. 
For greater transparency, the Department also is adding language to 
better explain how applicants' medical information may be temporarily 
stored in the eMedical system and providing additional data privacy 
assurances, as records access by the ADHA is strictly limited to 
providing technical support to the U.S. government and its designated 
panel physicians. This language is now included in a new ``Medical 
Examination Disclosure and Consent'' subsection, which is separate from 
the e-signature section where the information currently displays.
Accessibility
    AILA highlighted certain technical issues, including timeouts, 
login errors, and the inability to amend the form post-submission.
    The Department's modernization project also aims to address many of 
these technical challenges, and attempts to resolve these issues are 
underway.
General Data Collection
    AILA advocated for the option to provide explanatory information, 
either through a tick box next to each question or a stand-alone final 
page, similar to the overflow sheet option in the old paper DS-230 
form.
    The Department has determined that these changes are neither 
necessary nor feasible and will not implement them at this time.
    The DS-230 previously contained the following instruction that 
allowed for an ``overflow'' sheet: ``If there is insufficient room on 
the form, answer on a separate sheet using the same numbers that appear 
on the form. Attach any additional sheets to this form.'' The intention 
behind this instruction was to allow applicants to provide required 
information that did not fit in the limited space provided on the paper 
form. This included information about additional family members, 
additional social media, etc. The instruction was not designed to allow 
applicants to provide explanatory information beyond the explicit 
information the Department requested. Furthermore, space is not limited 
in the DS-260, as the e-form allows applicants to select ``add 
another'' for questions that might have required an additional sheet 
when completing the paper form. Applicants wishing to provide 
explanatory information for responses have the opportunity to do so 
during the required in-person interview.

Comment 2

    The comment expresses ``concern for the volume of applications for 
the registration of individuals applying and the extreme annual cost of 
$156B'' and recommends the Department review the ``authenticity and the 
number of applications'' for this collection.

[[Page 52131]]

    The Department assures the public that every application undergoes 
adequate vetting. Furthermore, the Department clarifies that the cost 
to process the DS-260 is not $156 billion, as the comment states, but 
rather $94,022,024 in federal government expenditures. Consular fees 
are generally set based on the policy of full cost recovery, which 
means the full cost is offset by the DS-260 application fee. The net 
cost to the American taxpayer is $0.

Stuart R Wilson,
Deputy Assistant Secretary for Visa Services, Bureau of Consular 
Affairs, Department of State.
[FR Doc. 2025-20231 Filed 11-18-25; 8:45 am]
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