[Federal Register Volume 90, Number 219 (Monday, November 17, 2025)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 51216-51218]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2025-20013]


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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION

Federal Aviation Administration

14 CFR Part 39

[Docket No. FAA-2025-3997; Project Identifier AD-2025-01471-T]
RIN 2120-AA64


Airworthiness Directives; The Boeing Company Airplanes

AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.

ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM).

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SUMMARY: The FAA proposes to adopt a new airworthiness directive (AD) 
for all The Boeing Company Model 777-200, -200LR, -300, -300ER, and 
777F series airplanes. This proposed AD was prompted by a report of 
overheated alternating current motor pumps (ACMP) that caused a fire in 
the main landing gear (MLG) wheel well. This proposed AD would require 
a records check or inspection for any installed ACMP with a certain 
part number and applicable on-condition actions. This proposed AD would 
also prohibit the installation of affected parts. The FAA is proposing 
this AD to address the unsafe condition on these products.

DATES: The FAA must receive comments on this proposed AD by January 2, 
2026.

ADDRESSES: You may send comments, using the procedures found in 14 CFR 
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following methods:
     Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to regulations.gov. Follow 
the instructions for submitting comments.
     Fax: 202-493-2251.
     Mail: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket 
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New 
Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590.
     Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail address above between 9 
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
    AD Docket: You may examine the AD docket at regulations.gov under 
Docket No. FAA-2025-3997; or in person at Docket Operations between 9 
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD 
docket contains this NPRM, any comments received, and other 
information. The street address for Docket Operations is listed above.
    Material Incorporated by Reference:
     For Boeing material identified in this proposed AD, 
contact Boeing Commercial Airplanes, Attention: Contractual & Data 
Services (C&DS), 2600 Westminster Blvd., MC 110-SK57, Seal Beach, CA 
90740-5600; telephone 562-797-1717; website myboeingfleet.com.
     You may view this material at the FAA, Airworthiness 
Products Section, Operational Safety Branch, 2200 South 216th St., Des 
Moines, WA. For information on the availability of this material at the 
FAA, call 206-231-3195. It is also available at regulations.gov under 
Docket No. FAA-2025-3997.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Michael Sheldon, Aviation Safety 
Engineer, FAA, 2200 South 216th St., Des Moines, WA 98198; phone: 651-
955-7451; email: [email protected].

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

Comments Invited

    The FAA invites you to send any written relevant data, views, or 
arguments about this proposal. Send your comments using a method listed 
under the ADDRESSES section. Include ``Docket No. FAA-2025-3997; 
Project Identifier AD-2025-01471-T'' at the beginning of your comments. 
The most helpful comments reference a specific portion of the proposal, 
explain the reason for any recommended change, and include supporting 
data. The FAA will consider all comments received by the closing date 
and may amend this proposal because of those comments.
    Except for Confidential Business Information (CBI) as described in 
the following paragraph, and other information as described in 14 CFR 
11.35, the FAA will post all comments received, without change, to 
regulations.gov, including any personal information you provide. The 
agency will also post a report summarizing each substantive verbal 
contact received about this NPRM.

Confidential Business Information

    CBI is commercial or financial information that is both customarily 
and actually treated as private by its owner. Under the Freedom of 
Information Act (FOIA) (5 U.S.C. 552), CBI is exempt from public 
disclosure. If your comments responsive to this NPRM contain commercial 
or financial information that is customarily treated as private, that 
you actually treat as private, and that is relevant or responsive to 
this NPRM, it is important that you clearly designate the submitted 
comments as CBI. Please mark each page of your submission containing 
CBI as ``PROPIN.'' The FAA will treat such marked submissions as 
confidential under the FOIA, and they will not be placed in the public 
docket of this NPRM. Submissions containing CBI should be sent to 
Michael Sheldon, Aviation Safety Engineer, FAA, 2200 South 216th St., 
Des Moines, WA 98198; phone: 651-955-7451; email: 
[email protected]. Any commentary that the FAA receives that is 
not specifically designated as CBI will be placed in the public docket 
for this rulemaking.

Background

    The FAA has received a report from an operator of a fire in the MLG 
wheel well on a Model 777 airplane. A subsequent investigation found 
that the cause of the fire was an overheated ACMP. Further 
investigation found that a lock washer and nut was missing from a 
moving contact in the related electrical load control unit (ELCU). The 
missing lock washer and nut left the main contact operator bar 
unrestrained and in a position which let two-phase power go to the ACMP 
which caused the ACMP to overheat, leak hydraulic fluid and 
subsequently start a fire in the MLG wheel well. As a result, the 
design of the ACMP has been modified to include fusible links as a new 
feature to prevent the ACMP overheat if one of the electrical phases 
fails. Additionally, the manufacturer has determined that part number 
731966 on continuous two-phase power application may cause the pump to 
overheat and ignite a fire in the wheel well. Part number 731966 can be 
subjected to a single failure of the ELCU that results in continuous 
two-phase power application with no ability to remove power. This 
condition, if not addressed, could result in the ACMP overheating and 
igniting a fire in the wheel well and consequent damage to the 
airplane, loss of continued safe flight and landing and/or personnel 
injury.

FAA's Determination

    The FAA is issuing this NPRM after determining that the unsafe 
condition described previously is likely to exist or develop on other 
products of the same type design.

Material Incorporated by Reference Under 1 CFR Part 51

    The FAA reviewed Boeing Alert Requirements Bulletin 777-29A0047 RB, 
dated September 11, 2025. This

[[Page 51217]]

material specifies procedures for a records check or inspection for any 
installed ACMP with part number 731966, and applicable on-condition 
actions. On-condition actions include replacing any ACMP part number 
731966 with ACMP part number 3033115-100 or later approved ACMP part 
number at affected locations. This material is reasonably available 
because the interested parties have access to it through their normal 
course of business or by the means identified in the ADDRESSES section.

Proposed AD Requirements in This NPRM

    This proposed AD would require accomplishing the actions specified 
in the material already described, except for any differences 
identified as exceptions in the regulatory text of this proposed AD. 
This proposed AD would also prohibit the installation of affected 
parts. For information on the procedures and compliance times, see this 
material at regulations.gov under Docket No. FAA-2025-3997.

Differences Between This Proposed AD and the Referenced Material

    The effectivity of Boeing Alert Requirements Bulletin 777-29A0047 
RB, dated September 11, 2025, is limited to The Boeing Company Model 
777-200, -200LR,-300, -300ER, and 777F series airplanes having line 
numbers 1 through 1566 inclusive, and 1568 through 1571 inclusive. 
However, the applicability of this proposed AD includes all Model 777-
200, -200LR, -300, -300ER, and 777F series airplanes. Because the 
affected ACMP are rotable parts, the FAA has determined that these 
parts could later be installed on airplanes that were initially 
delivered with acceptable ACMPs, thereby subjecting those airplanes to 
the unsafe condition. The FAA has confirmed that the Accomplishment 
Instructions in Boeing Alert Requirements Bulletin 777-29A0047 RB, 
dated September 11, 2025, are applicable to the expanded group of 
airplanes.
    Boeing Alert Requirements Bulletin 777-29A0047 RB, dated September 
11, 2025, refers to ACMP part number 3033115-100 as an acceptable part. 
However, the Boeing aircraft maintenance manual (AMM) identifies part 
numbers 66133-06 or 66068-08 as additional acceptable parts. 
Accordingly, the FAA has added paragraph (h)(2) to this proposed AD to 
allow those parts as alternative replacement parts.

Costs of Compliance

    The FAA estimates that this AD, if adopted as proposed, would 
affect 340 airplanes of U.S. registry. The FAA estimates the following 
costs to comply with this proposed AD:

                                                 Estimated Costs
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                     Cost per      Cost on U.S.
                Action                         Labor cost           Parts cost        product        operators
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Inspection/Records review.............  2 work-hours x $85 per                $0            $170         $57,800
                                         hour = $170.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    The FAA estimates the following costs to do any necessary 
replacements that would be required based on the results of the 
proposed inspection. The agency has no way of determining the number of 
aircraft that might need this replacement:

                                               On-Condition Costs
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
               Action                         Labor cost                Parts cost           Cost per product
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Replacement........................  5 work-hours x $85 per hour  Up to $76,674.........  Up to $77,099.
                                      = $425.
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    The FAA has included all known costs in its cost estimate. 
According to the manufacturer, however, some or all of the costs of 
this proposed AD may be covered under warranty, thereby reducing the 
cost impact on affected operators.

Authority for This Rulemaking

    Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to 
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the 
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII: Aviation Programs, 
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
    The FAA is issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in 
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: General requirements. 
Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with promoting safe flight 
of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing regulations for 
practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator finds necessary 
for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within the scope of that 
authority because it addresses an unsafe condition that is likely to 
exist or develop on products identified in this rulemaking action.

Regulatory Findings

    The FAA determined that this proposed AD would not have federalism 
implications under Executive Order 13132. This proposed AD would not 
have a substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship 
between the national government and the States, or on the distribution 
of power and responsibilities among the various levels of government.
    For the reasons discussed above, I certify this proposed 
regulation:
    (1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive 
Order 12866,
    (2) Would not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska, and
    (3) Would not have a significant economic impact, positive or 
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria 
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.

List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39

    Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by 
reference, Safety.

The Proposed Amendment

    Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the 
Administrator, the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part 39 as follows:

PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES

0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:

    Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.

[[Page 51218]]

Sec.  39.13   [Amended]

0
2. The FAA amends Sec.  39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness 
directive:

The Boeing Company: Docket No. FAA-2025-3997; Project Identifier AD-
2025-01471-T.

(a) Comments Due Date

    The FAA must receive comments on this airworthiness directive 
(AD) by January 2, 2026.

 (b) Affected ADs

    None.

 (c) Applicability

    This AD applies to all The Boeing Company Model 777-200, -200LR, 
-300, -300ER, and 777F series airplanes, certificated in any 
category.

 (d) Subject

    Air Transport Association (ATA) of America Code 29, Hydraulic 
Power.

 (e) Unsafe Condition

    This AD was prompted by a report of an overheated alternating 
current motor pump (ACMP) that caused a fire in the main landing 
gear (MLG) wheel well. A subsequent investigation found that the 
cause of the fire was an overheated ACMP. Further investigation 
found that a lock washer and nut was missing from a moving contact 
in the related electrical load control unit (ELCU). The FAA is 
issuing this AD to address a single failure of the ELCU in the ACMP. 
The unsafe condition, if not addressed, could result in the ACMP 
overheating and igniting a fire in the wheel well and consequent 
damage to the airplane, loss of continued safe flight and landing 
and/or personnel injury.

 (f) Compliance

    Comply with this AD within the compliance times specified, 
unless already done.

 (g) Required Actions

    Except as specified by paragraph (h) of this AD: At the 
applicable times specified in the ``Compliance'' paragraph of Boeing 
Alert Requirements Bulletin 777-29A0047 RB, dated September 11, 
2025, do all applicable actions identified in, and in accordance 
with, the Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing Alert Requirements 
Bulletin 777-29A0047 RB, dated September 11, 2025.
    Note 1 to paragraph (g): Guidance for accomplishing the actions 
required by this AD can be found in Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 
777-29A0047, dated September 11, 2025, which is referred to in 
Boeing Alert Requirements Bulletin 777-29A0047 RB, dated September 
11, 2025.

 (h) Exceptions to Requirements Bulletin Specifications

    (1) Where the Compliance Time column of the table in the 
``Compliance'' paragraph of Boeing Alert Requirements Bulletin 777-
29A0047 RB, dated September 11, 2025, refers to the original issue 
date of Requirements Bulletin 777-29A0047 RB, this AD requires using 
the effective date of this AD.
    (2) Where Boeing Alert Requirements Bulletin 777-29A0047 RB, 
dated September 11, 2025, refers to part number 3033115-100 as a 
replacement part, for this AD, part numbers 66133-06 or 66068-08 are 
also acceptable replacement parts.

 (i) Parts Installation Prohibition

    As of the effective date of this AD, no person may install any 
ACMP, having part number 731966, on any airplane.

 (j) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)

    (1) The Manager, AIR-520, Continued Operational Safety Branch, 
FAA, has the authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested 
using the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 
CFR 39.19, send your request to your principal inspector or 
responsible Flight Standards Office, as appropriate. If sending 
information directly to the manager of the Continued Operational 
Safety Branch, send it to the attention of the person identified in 
paragraph (k)(1) of this AD. Information may be emailed to: 
[email protected]. Before using any approved AMOC, notify your 
appropriate principal inspector, or lacking a principal inspector, 
the manager of the responsible Flight Standards Office.
    (2) An AMOC that provides an acceptable level of safety may be 
used for any repair, modification, or alteration required by this AD 
if it is approved by The Boeing Company Organization Designation 
Authorization (ODA) that has been authorized by the Manager, AIR-
520, Continued Operational Safety Branch, FAA, to make those 
findings. To be approved, the repair method, modification deviation, 
or alteration deviation must meet the certification basis of the 
airplane, and the approval must specifically refer to this AD.

 (k) Additional Information

    (1) For more information about this AD, contact Michael Sheldon, 
Aviation Safety Engineer, FAA, 2200 South 216th St., Des Moines, WA 
98198; phone: 651-955-7451; email: [email protected].
    (2) Material identified in this AD that is not incorporated by 
reference is available at the address specified in paragraph (l)(3) 
this AD.

 (l) Material Incorporated by Reference

    (1) The Director of the Federal Register approved the 
incorporation by reference of the material listed in this paragraph 
under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51.
    (2) You must use this material as applicable to do the actions 
required by this AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise.
    (i) Boeing Alert Requirements Bulletin 777-29A0047 RB, dated 
September 11, 2025.
    (ii) [Reserved]
    (3) For Boeing material identified in this AD, contact Boeing 
Commercial Airplanes, Attention: Contractual & Data Services (C&DS), 
2600 Westminster Blvd., MC 110-SK57, Seal Beach, CA 90740-5600; 
telephone 562-797-1717; website myboeingfleet.com.
    (4) You may view this material at the FAA, Airworthiness 
Products Section, Operational Safety Branch, 2200 South 216th St., 
Des Moines, WA. For information on the availability of this material 
at the FAA, call 206-231-3195.
    (5) You may view this material at the National Archives and 
Records Administration (NARA). For information on the availability 
of this material at NARA, visit www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibr-locations or email [email protected].

    Issued on November 5, 2025.
Peter A. White,
Deputy Director, Integrated Certificate Management Division, Aircraft 
Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2025-20013 Filed 11-14-25; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P