[Federal Register Volume 90, Number 219 (Monday, November 17, 2025)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 51094-51097]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2025-19900]


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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION

Federal Aviation Administration

14 CFR Part 39

[Docket No. FAA-2025-4001; Project Identifier MCAI-2025-01627-A; 
Amendment 39-23191; AD 2025-23-08]
RIN 2120-AA64


Airworthiness Directives; Textron Aviation Inc. (Type Certificate 
Previously Held by Cessna Aircraft Company) Airplanes

AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.

ACTION: Final rule; request for comments.

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SUMMARY: The FAA is adopting a new airworthiness directive (AD) for 
certain Textron Aviation Inc. Model 182Q and 182R airplanes. This AD 
was prompted by reports of damaged intercooler inlet and outlet hoses. 
This AD requires repetitive visual inspections of the intercooler inlet 
and outlet hoses for cracks and, at a certain compliance time or if any 
cracks are found, replacement of the intercooler inlet and outlet 
hoses. The FAA is issuing this AD to address the unsafe condition on 
these products.

DATES: This AD is effective December 2, 2025.
    The Director of the Federal Register approved the incorporation by 
reference of a certain publication listed in this AD as of December 2, 
2025.
    The FAA must receive comments on this AD by January 2, 2026.

ADDRESSES: You may send comments, using the procedures found in 14 CFR 
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following methods:
     Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to regulations.gov. Follow 
the instructions for submitting comments.
     Fax: (202) 493-2251.
     Mail: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket 
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New 
Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590.
     Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail address above between 9 
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
    AD Docket: You may examine the AD docket at regulations.gov under 
Docket No. FAA-2025-4001; or in person at Docket Operations between 9 
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD 
docket contains this final rule, the mandatory continuing airworthiness 
information (MCAI), any comments received, and other information. The 
street address for Docket Operations is listed above.
    Material Incorporated by Reference:
     For SMA Aero Engines GmbH material identified in this AD, 
contact SMA Aero Engines GmbH, AM Flugplatz, D-63329 Egelsbach, 
Germany; phone: +49 6103 4002 678; email: [email protected]; 
website: [email protected].
     You may view this material at the FAA, Airworthiness 
Products Section, Operational Safety Branch, 901 Locust, Kansas City, 
MO 64106. For information on the availability of this material at the 
FAA, call (817) 222-5110. It is also available at regulations.gov under 
Docket No. FAA-2025-4001.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Joseph Catanzaro, Aviation Safety 
Engineer, FAA, 1600 Stewart Avenue, Suite 410, Westbury, NY 11590; 
phone: (516) 228-7366; email: [email protected].

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

Comments Invited

    The FAA invites you to send any written data, views, or arguments 
about this final rule. Send your comments using a method listed under 
the ADDRESSES section. Include ``Docket No. FAA-2025-4001; Project 
Identifier MCAI-2025-01627-A'' at the beginning of your comments. The 
most helpful comments reference a specific portion of the final rule, 
explain the reason for any recommended change, and include supporting 
data. The FAA will consider all comments received by the closing date 
and may amend this final rule because of those comments.

[[Page 51095]]

    Except for Confidential Business Information (CBI) as described in 
the following paragraph, and other information as described in 14 CFR 
11.35, the FAA will post all comments received, without change, to 
regulations.gov, including any personal information you provide. The 
agency will also post a report summarizing each substantive verbal 
contact received about this final rule.

Confidential Business Information

    CBI is commercial or financial information that is both customarily 
and actually treated as private by its owner. Under the Freedom of 
Information Act (FOIA) (5 U.S.C. 552), CBI is exempt from public 
disclosure. If your comments responsive to this AD contain commercial 
or financial information that is customarily treated as private, that 
you actually treat as private, and that is relevant or responsive to 
this AD, it is important that you clearly designate the submitted 
comments as CBI. Please mark each page of your submission containing 
CBI as ``PROPIN.'' The FAA will treat such marked submissions as 
confidential under the FOIA, and they will not be placed in the public 
docket of this AD. Submissions containing CBI should be sent to Joseph 
Catanzaro, Aviation Safety Engineer, FAA, 1600 Stewart Avenue, Suite 
410, Westbury, NY 11590. Any commentary that the FAA receives which is 
not specifically designated as CBI will be placed in the public docket 
for this rulemaking.

Background

    The European Union Aviation Safety Agency (EASA), which is the 
Technical Agent for the Member States of the European Union, has issued 
EASA Emergency AD 2025-0230-E, dated October 21, 2025 (EASA Emergency 
AD 2025-0230-E) (also referred to as the MCAI), to correct an unsafe 
condition on Textron Aviation Inc. Model 182M, 182N, 182P, 182Q, 182R, 
all serial numbers, and (Reims-manufactured) F182P and F182Q airplanes, 
all serial numbers, if modified in accordance with EASA Supplemental 
Type Certificate (STC) 10013975 at Revision 15 or earlier, or 
(formerly) STC EASA.A.S.00774 (installation of Engine SMA SR305-230 or 
SR305-230E); and Model 182Q, 182R, all serial numbers, if modified in 
accordance with EASA STC 10016495 at Revision 1 or earlier, or 
(formerly) STC EASA.IM.A.S.02857, (installation of Engine SMA SR305-
230/-230-1). The MCAI states that occurrences were reported of damaged 
intercooler air hoses. The MCAI also states that EASA Emergency AD 
2025-0230-E is considered an interim action and further AD action may 
follow. This condition, if not detected and corrected, could result in 
a loss of manifold pressure and consequent loss of engine power, 
potentially leading to a forced landing, damage to the airplane, and 
injury to occupants.
    You may examine the MCAI in the AD docket at regulations.gov under 
Docket No. FAA-2025-4001.

Material Incorporated by Reference Under 1 CFR Part 51

    The FAA reviewed SMA Aero Engines GmbH Service Bulletin SB-C182-71-
011, Revision No. 01, dated October 20, 2025, which specifies 
procedures for repetitive visual inspections of the intercooler inlet 
and outlet hoses for cracks and specifies replacement of any 
intercooler air hose found cracked. This material is reasonably 
available because the interested parties have access to it through 
their normal course of business or by the means identified in the 
ADDRESSES section.

FAA's Determination

    These products have been approved by the civil aviation authority 
of another country and are approved for operation in the United States. 
Pursuant to the FAA's bilateral agreement with this State of Design 
Authority, that authority has notified the FAA of the unsafe condition 
described in the MCAI and material referenced above. The FAA is issuing 
this AD after determining that the unsafe condition described 
previously is likely to exist or develop on other products of the same 
type design.

AD Requirements

    This AD requires accomplishing the actions specified in the 
material already described.

Differences Between This AD and the MCAI

    The MCAI applies to certain Textron Aviation Inc. Model 182M, 182N, 
182P, 182Q, 182R and (Reims-manufactured) F182P and F182Q airplanes. 
This AD does not apply to Models 182M, 182N,182P, and (Reims-
manufactured) F182P and F182Q airplanes because EASA STC 10013975 is 
currently not validated in the United States.

Interim Action

    The FAA considers that this AD is an interim action. If final 
action is later identified, the FAA might consider further rulemaking 
then.

Justification for Immediate Adoption and Determination of the Effective 
Date

    Section 553(b) of the Administrative Procedure Act (APA) (5 U.S.C. 
551 et seq.) authorizes agencies to dispense with notice and comment 
procedures for rules when the agency, for ``good cause,'' finds that 
those procedures are ``impracticable, unnecessary, or contrary to the 
public interest.'' Under this section, an agency, upon finding good 
cause, may issue a final rule without providing notice and seeking 
comment prior to issuance. Further, section 553(d) of the APA 
authorizes agencies to make rules effective in less than thirty days, 
upon a finding of good cause.
    An unsafe condition exists that requires the immediate adoption of 
this AD without providing an opportunity for public comments prior to 
adoption. The FAA has found that the risk to the flying public 
justifies forgoing notice and comment prior to adoption of this rule 
because damaged intercooler inlet and outlet hoses could result in a 
loss of manifold pressure. The consequent loss of engine power could 
lead to a forced landing, damage to the airplane, and injury to 
occupants, and thus an inspection of these parts is required before 
further flight. In addition, most of the affected airplanes have 
already accumulated or are approaching 500 flight hours and thus the 
mandatory replacement is required either before further flight or 
within 50 flight hours of operation. These compliance times are shorter 
than the time necessary for the public to comment and for publication 
of the final rule. Accordingly, notice and opportunity for prior public 
comment are impracticable and contrary to the public interest pursuant 
to 5 U.S.C. 553(b).
    In addition, the FAA finds that good cause exists pursuant to 5 
U.S.C. 553(d) for making this amendment effective in less than 30 days, 
for the same reasons the FAA found good cause to forgo notice and 
comment.

Regulatory Flexibility Act

    The requirements of the Regulatory Flexibility Act (RFA) do not 
apply when an agency finds good cause pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 553 to adopt 
a rule without prior notice and comment. Because the FAA has determined 
that it has good cause to adopt this rule without prior notice and 
comment, RFA analysis is not required.

Costs of Compliance

    The FAA estimates that this AD affects 10 airplanes of U.S. 
registry.
    The FAA estimates the following costs to comply with this AD:

[[Page 51096]]



                                                 Estimated Costs
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                                                                                     Cost per      Cost on U.S.
                Action                         Labor cost           Parts cost        product        operators
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Visually inspect intercooler inlet and  1 work-hours x $85 per                $0             $85            $850
 outlet hoses.                           hour = $85.
Replace intercooler inlet and outlet    1 work-hours x $85 per               356             441           4,410
 hoses.                                  hour = $85.
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Authority for This Rulemaking

    Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to 
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the 
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII: Aviation Programs 
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
    The FAA is issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in 
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: General requirements. 
Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with promoting safe flight 
of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing regulations for 
practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator finds necessary 
for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within the scope of that 
authority because it addresses an unsafe condition that is likely to 
exist or develop on products identified in this rulemaking action.

Regulatory Findings

    This AD will not have federalism implications under Executive Order 
13132. This AD will not have a substantial direct effect on the States, 
on the relationship between the national government and the States, or 
on the distribution of power and responsibilities among the various 
levels of government.
    For the reasons discussed above, I certify that this AD:
    (1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive 
Order 12866, and
    (2) Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska.

List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39

    Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by 
reference, Safety.

The Amendment

    Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the 
Administrator, the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as follows:

PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES

0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:

    Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.


Sec.  39.13   [Amended]

0
2. The FAA amends Sec.  39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness 
directive:

2025-23-08 Textron Aviation Inc. (Type Certificate Previously Held 
by Cessna Aircraft Company): Amendment 39-23191; Docket No. FAA-
2025-4001; Project Identifier MCAI-2025-01627-A.

(a) Effective Date

    This airworthiness directive (AD) is effective December 2, 2025.

(b) Affected ADs

    None.

(c) Applicability

    This AD applies to Textron Aviation Inc. (type certificate 
previously held by Cessna Aircraft Company) Model 182Q and 182R 
airplanes, certificated in any category, equipped with an affected 
part as defined in paragraph (g)(1) of this AD installed in 
accordance with Supplemental Type Certificate SA03302AT.

(d) Subject

    Joint Aircraft System Component (JASC) Code 1410, Hoses and 
Tubes.

(e) Unsafe Condition

    This AD was prompted by reports of damaged intercooler inlet and 
outlet hoses. The FAA is issuing this AD to detect and correct 
cracked intercooler inlet and outlet hoses. The unsafe condition, if 
not addressed, could result in a loss of manifold pressure and 
consequent loss of engine power, potentially leading to a forced 
landing, damage to the airplane, and injury to occupants.

(f) Compliance

    Comply with this AD within the compliance times specified, 
unless already done.

(g) Definitions

    (1) For the purpose of this AD, an ``affected part'' is an 
intercooler inlet or outlet hose having Part Number (P/N) 
SP01170459-0, P/N SP01170385-1, P/N SP01170460-0, P/N SP01170386-1, 
P/N 1500004183-1, or P/N 1500004182-1.
    (2) For the purpose of this AD a ``serviceable part'' is an 
intercooler inlet hose, which is not an affected part; or an 
affected part which is new or which accumulated less than 500 flight 
hours since first installation, provided that, within 7 days before 
installation, it has passed an inspection (no cracks found) in 
accordance with paragraph 3.A.(a) and (b), Accomplishment 
Instruction, of SMA Service Bulletin SB-C182-71-011, Rev. 01.

(h) Required Actions

    (1) Before further flight after the effective date of this AD 
and thereafter at intervals not to exceed 50 flight hours: visually 
inspect each intercooler inlet and outlet hose for any crack in 
accordance with paragraph 3.A.(a) and (b), Accomplishment 
Instruction, of SMA Aero Engines GmbH (SMA) Service Bulletin SB-
C182-71-011, Revision No. 01, dated October 20, 2025 (SMA Service 
Bulletin SB-C182-71-011, Rev. 01).
    (2) If during any intercooler inlet or outlet hose inspection 
required by paragraph (h)(1) of this AD, any crack is found, replace 
the hose, as applicable, with a serviceable part.
    (3) Within 500 flight hours since first installation of an 
affected part on the airplane after the effective date of this AD or 
before further flight, whichever is later, replace the affected part 
with a serviceable part.

(i) Parts Installation Prohibition

    As of the effective date of this AD, do not install an 
intercooler inlet or outlet hose on an airplane that is not a 
serviceable part as defined in paragraph (g)(2) of this AD.

(j) No Reporting Requirement

    Although SMA Service Bulletin SB-C182-71-011, Rev. 01, specifies 
submitting certain information to the manufacturer, this AD does not 
include that requirement.

(k) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)

    (1) The Manager, International Validation Branch, FAA, has the 
authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested using the 
procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19, 
send your request to your principal inspector or local Flight 
Standards District Office, as appropriate. If sending information 
directly to the manager of the International Validation Branch, send 
it to the attention of the person identified in paragraph (l) of 
this AD or email to [email protected].
    (2) Before using any approved AMOC, notify your appropriate 
principal inspector, or lacking a principal inspector, the manager 
of the local flight standards district office/certificate holding 
district office.

(l) Additional Information

    For more information about this AD, contact Joseph Catanzaro, 
Aviation Safety Engineer, FAA, 1600 Stewart Avenue, Suite 410, 
Westbury, NY 11590; phone: (516) 228-7366; email: 
[email protected].

(m) Material Incorporated by Reference

    (1) The Director of the Federal Register approved the 
incorporation by reference

[[Page 51097]]

(IBR) of the material listed in this paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) 
and 1 CFR part 51.
    (2) You must use this material as applicable to do the actions 
required by this AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise.
    (i) SMA Aero Engines GmbH (SMA) Service Bulletin SB-C182-71-011, 
Revision No. 01, dated October 20, 2025.
    (ii) [Reserved]
    (3) For SMA Aero Engines GmbH material identified in this AD, 
contact SMA Aero Engines GmbH, AM Flugplatz, D-63329 Egelsbach, 
Germany; phone: +49 6103 4002 678; email: 
[email protected]; website: [email protected].
    (4) You may view this material at the FAA, Airworthiness 
Products Section, Operational Safety Branch, 901 Locust, Kansas 
City, MO 64106. For information on the availability of this material 
at the FAA, call (817) 222-5110.
    (5) You may view this material at the National Archives and 
Records Administration (NARA). For information on the availability 
of this material at NARA, visit www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibr-locations or email [email protected].

    Issued on November 10, 2025.
Steven W. Thompson,
Acting Deputy Director, Compliance & Airworthiness Division, Aircraft 
Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2025-19900 Filed 11-13-25; 11:15 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P