[Federal Register Volume 90, Number 188 (Wednesday, October 1, 2025)]
[Notices]
[Pages 47496-47499]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2025-19125]



[[Page 47496]]

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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION

Office of the Secretary

[Docket No. DOT-OST-2025-0996]


Privacy Act of 1974; System of Records

AGENCY: Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA), Department 
of Transportation (DOT).

ACTION: Notice of a modified system of records.

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SUMMARY: In accordance with the Privacy Act of 1974, the U.S. 
Department of Transportation (DOT), Federal Motor Carrier Safety 
Administration (FMCSA), is renaming, updating, and reissuing an 
existing System of Records Notice (SORN) currently titled ``DOT/FMCSA-
004, National Consumer Complaint Database (NCCDB).'' The SORN will be 
retitled ``DOT/FMCSA-004, FMCSA Complaint Center Records.'' FMCSA is 
modernizing the system and expanding the program to enhance the 
Agency's ability to collect, monitor, and respond to complaints about 
Agency programs; establish reasonable procedures to provide timely 
responses; and share complaint information with external stakeholders 
and the public, as necessary and applicable.

DATES: Submit comments on or before October 31, 2025. The Department 
may publish an amended Systems of Records Notice considering any 
comments received. This modified system will be effective on October 1, 
2025, and the routine uses will be effective on October 31, 2025.

ADDRESSES: You may submit comments, identified by docket number DOT-
OST-2025-0996 by one of the following methods:
     Federal e-Rulemaking Portal: https://www.regulations.gov. 
Follow the instructions for submitting comments.
     Mail: Department of Transportation Docket Management, Room 
W12-140, 1200 New Jersey Ave. SE, Washington, DC 20590.
     Hand Delivery or Courier: West Building Ground Floor, Room 
W12-140, 1200 New Jersey Ave. SE, between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m. ET, Monday 
through Friday, except Federal holidays.
     Instructions: You must include the agency name and docket 
number DOT-OST-2025-0996. All comments received will be posted without 
change to https://www.regulations.gov, including any personal 
information provided. You may review the Department of Transportation's 
complete Privacy Act statement in the Federal Register published on 
April 11, 2000 (65 FR 19477-78).
    Privacy Act: Anyone is able to search the electronic form of all 
comments received in any of our dockets by the name of the individual 
submitting the comment (or signing the comment, if submitted on behalf 
of an association, business, labor union, etc.).
    Docket: For access to the docket to read background documents or 
comments received, go to https://www.regulations.gov or to the street 
address listed above. Follow the online instructions for accessing the 
docket.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: For questions, please contact Karyn 
Gorman, Departmental Chief Privacy Officer, Privacy Office, Department 
of Transportation, Washington, DC 20590; email: [email protected]; phone 
(202) 366-3140.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

Notice Updates

    This Notice includes both substantive and non-substantive changes 
to the previously published SORN. The substantive changes have been 
made to the system name, system location, system manager, authority for 
maintenance of the system, categories of individuals covered by the 
system, categories of records in the system, routine uses maintained in 
the system, and policies and practices for storing, retrieving, 
accessing, retaining, and disposing of records in the system, and 
exemptions. Non-substantive changes have been made to record access 
procedures and contesting record procedures. Updates include editorial 
changes to simplify and clarify language and formatting, and to align 
with Office of Management and Budget (OMB) Circular A-108 and ensure 
consistency with other SORNs issued by the Department of 
Transportation.

Background

    In accordance with the Privacy Act of 1974, DOT proposes to modify 
and re-issue an existing system of records titled ``DOT/FMCSA-004, 
National Consumer Complaint Database (NCCDB)'' and retitle it ``FMCSA 
Complaint Center Records''. This system collects information related to 
violations of Federal Motor Carrier Safety Regulations and Commercial 
Regulations. Records are collected and maintained for monitoring 
compliance, investigating complaints, and supporting enforcement 
actions related to motor carriers, brokers, and entities subject to 
FMCSA's jurisdiction. The following substantive changes have been made 
to the Notice:
    1. System Name: This Notice updates the SORN name from ``DOT/FMCSA-
004, National Consumer Complaints Database'' to ``DOT/FMCSA-004, FMCSA 
Complaint Center Records''. The update to the SORN name is to better 
reflect the scope and nature of the records maintained in the system.
    2. System Location: This Notice updates the system location to 
notify the public that the system location has changed. The previous 
SORN had an outdated address and additional information that no longer 
applies.
    3. System Manager: This Notice updates the system manager name to 
reflect the change in system owner.
    4. Authority: This Notice updates the authorities of the system to 
expand and include relevant statutory and regulatory authorities 
supporting the collection and maintenance of PII in the system.
    5. Categories of Individuals: This Notice updates categories of 
individuals to clearly define who is covered by this system of records.
    6. Categories of Records: This Notice updates the categories of 
records to better describe the type of complaint records maintained in 
the system to include Moving Company, Bus Company, Truck Company, 
Electronic Logging Device (ELD) Provider, Drug and Alcohol Service 
Agents, Property Broker, Entry Level Driver Training/Training Provider, 
Hazardous Material Transportation, Intermodal Equipment Provider, 
Motorist Safety, Occupational Safety and Health Administration, and 
Registration-Related Fraud and Identity Theft.
    7. Routine Uses: This Notice updates routine uses to include the 
Department of Transportation's general routine uses applicable to this 
system.
    8. Records Storage: This Notice updates policies and practices for 
the storage of records to inform the public that records are no longer 
stored in an automated system maintained by the Volpe Center but are 
now stored electronically on a FedRAMP-authorized contractor-maintained 
cloud environment.
    9. Records Retrieval: This Notice updates the policies and 
practices for the retrieval of records to inform the public that 
records may be retrieved by filer name, respondent name, address (filer 
and respondent), phone number, State name, zip code, Email address, 
secondary respondent name, motor carrier number, USDOT number, 
complaint number, complaint date. Records will no longer be retrieved 
by fax number.
    10. Retention and Disposal: This Notice updates the policies and

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practices for the retention and disposal of records to reflect the 
applicable National Archives and Records Administration (NARA) records 
schedule. The previous NARA record schedule no longer applies to the 
records in the system.
    11. Exemptions: Notice is updated to reflect that no exemptions are 
claimed.
    The following non-substantive changes have been made to the Notice:
    12. Record Access: This Notice updates record access procedures to 
clarify that signatures on requests for records must either be 
notarized or accompanied by a statement made under penalty of perjury 
in compliance with 28 U.S.C. 1746.
    13. Contesting records: The Notices changes language to state ``See 
Records Access Procedures'' above.

Privacy Act

    The Privacy Act (5 U.S.C. 552a) governs the means by which the 
Federal Government collects, maintains, and uses personally 
identifiable information (PII) in a System of Records. A ``system of 
records'' is a group of any records under the control of a Federal 
agency from which information about individuals is retrieved by name or 
other personal identifier. The Privacy Act requires each agency to 
publish in the Federal Register a System of Records Notice (SORN) 
identifying and describing each System of Records the agency maintains, 
including the purposes for which the agency uses PII in the system, the 
routine uses for which the agency discloses such information outside 
the agency, and how individuals to whom a Privacy Act record pertains 
can exercise their rights under the Privacy Act (e.g., to determine if 
the system contains information about them and to contest inaccurate 
information). In accordance with 5 U.S.C. 552a(r), DOT has provided a 
report of this system of records to the Office of Management and Budget 
and to Congress.
SYSTEM NAME AND NUMBER:
    Department of Transportation, DOT/FMCSA-004, FMCSA Complaint Center 
Records.

SECURITY CLASSIFICATION:
    Controlled Unclassified Information.

SYSTEM LOCATION:
    Records are maintained in a FedRAMP-authorized third-party cloud 
environment. The contracts are maintained by U.S. DOT at 1200 New 
Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590.

SYSTEM MANAGER(S):
    FMCSA Office of Registration, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE, 
Washington, DC 20590.

AUTHORITY FOR MAINTENANCE OF THE SYSTEM:
    49 U.S.C. 14701 note; 49 U.S.C. Subtitle III, Chapter 51 (hazardous 
materials); Subtitle IV, Part B (commercial jurisdiction); and Subtitle 
VI, Part B, Chapters 311, 313 and 315 (safety jurisdiction), codified 
at 49 U.S.C. 13901-13908, 31136, 31134, 31137 and in 49 CFR parts 40, 
360, 365, 366, 368, 371, 375, 380, 382, 385, 387, and 390-399.

PURPOSE(S) OF THE SYSTEM:
    The purpose of the system is to provide consumers, drivers, and 
others associated with the motor carrier industry with an online 
mechanism to report violations of the Federal Motor Carrier Safety 
Regulations and other regulations within FMCA's jurisdiction for 
efficient reviewing and prioritization by the Agency for intervention 
in accordance with applicable program regulations and procedures. The 
system includes workflow management functionalities for FMCSA staff to 
evaluate complaints, communicate with filers for additional 
information, and keep consumers updated on their complaint status. 
Information collected by the system contributes to safer motor carrier 
operations on our nation's highways and improved consumer protection by 
educating consumers about Agency regulatory requirements and consumer 
protection rights, alerting consumers of those motor carriers with a 
history of complaints related to transporting household goods, and 
informing the public with how to avoid being victimized by 
untrustworthy moving companies. FMCSA, State, and local law enforcement 
can also use the system information to identify problematic motor 
carriers for investigatory or enforcement purposes and to promote 
compliance. Motor carrier companies can use the system information to 
assist with complaint reconciliation.

CATEGORIES OF INDIVIDUALS COVERED BY THE SYSTEM:
    The system covers individuals who submit complaints or inquiries to 
the Agency (on their own or others' behalf), individuals on whose 
behalf complaints or inquiries are submitted by others (such as 
attorneys, members of Congress, third-party advocates, and/or other 
governmental organizations); and individuals who are the subjects of 
complaints.

CATEGORIES OF RECORDS IN THE SYSTEM:
    Records in the system contain the complaint intake form for one of 
the following complaint categories: (1) Moving Company, (2) Bus 
Company, (3) Truck Company, (4) Electronic Logging Device Provider, (5) 
Drug and Alcohol Service Agents, (6) Property Broker, (7) Entry Level 
Driver Training/Training Provider, (8) Hazardous Materials 
Transportation, (9) Intermodal Equipment Provider, (10) Motorist 
Safety, (11) Occupational Safety and Health Administration, (12) 
Registration-Related Fraud and Identity Theft.
    The filer provides the following information for each complaint, 
regardless of complaint type: First and Last Name of the Complaint 
Filer, email address, telephone number, mailing address, Privacy 
Preference (Filer indicates whether they consent to FMCSA sharing 
complaint information with the entity that is the subject of the 
complaint, and whether to have their contact information released or 
redacted), USDOT Number and/or legal name of the entity who committed 
the alleged violation, employment status, complaint and allegation 
type, date of the alleged incident, narrative description of the 
incident, supporting documentation, certification statement, location 
of the incident (applicable to motorist-related complaints), origin and 
destination city and state (the route the filer was on when the 
incident occurred), applicable to bus-related complaint and the 
transportation of household goods.
    Uploaded documented evidence and/or additional complaint 
information may include correspondence or other information received; 
information from the entity or individual referring to the inquiry or 
complaint; records created of verbal communications by or with 
complainants or other individuals; information regarding third-party 
advocates or others who submit complaints or inquiries on another's 
behalf; information identifying the entity that is the subject of the 
complaint or inquiry or its employees; communication with or by the 
entity that is the subject of the complaint or inquiry or its 
employees; information about how complaints or inquiries were responded 
to or referred, including any resolution; and records used to respond 
to or refer complaints or inquiries, including other information 
systems maintained by the Agency.

RECORD SOURCE CATEGORIES:
    Information in this system is obtained from individuals and 
entities filing complaints and inquiries, which may

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include other federal or state governmental authorities and entities or 
individuals that are the subjects of complaints and inquiries.

ROUTINE USES OF RECORDS MAINTAINED IN THE SYSTEM, INCLUDING CATEGORIES 
OF USERS AND PURPOSES OF SUCH USES:
    In addition to those disclosures generally permitted under 5 U.S.C. 
552a(b) of the Privacy Act, all or a portion of the records or 
information contained in this system may be disclosed outside DOT as a 
routine use pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 552a(b)(3) as follows:
    System Specific Routine Uses:
    1. To Motor Carrier Safety Assistance Program (MCSAP) State Partner 
agencies for use during safety investigations of motor carriers and to 
review and analyze complaints submitted against a motor carrier or 
broker that allege a violation of the FMCSRs.
    2. To Household Goods (HHG) State Enforcement partner agencies for 
use during household goods reviews and investigations of motor carriers 
and brokers, to review and analyze complaints submitted against a motor 
carrier or broker that allege a violation of the FMCSRs.
    Department General Routine Uses:
    3. In the event that a system of records maintained by DOT to carry 
out its functions indicates a violation or potential violation of law, 
whether civil, criminal or regulatory in nature, and whether arising by 
general statute or particular program pursuant thereto, the relevant 
records in the system of records may be referred, as a routine use, to 
the appropriate agency, whether Federal, State, local or foreign, 
charged with the responsibility of investigating or prosecuting such 
violation or charged with enforcing or implementing the statute, or 
rule, regulation, or order issued pursuant thereto.
    4a. Routine Use for Disclosure for Use in Litigation. It shall be a 
routine use of the records in this system of records to disclose them 
to the Department of Justice or other Federal agency conducting 
litigation when-- (a) DOT, or any agency thereof, or (b) Any employee 
of DOT or any agency thereof, in his/her official capacity, or (c) Any 
employee of DOT or any agency thereof, in his/her individual capacity 
where the Department of Justice has agreed to represent the employee, 
or (d) The United States or any agency thereof, where DOT determines 
that litigation is likely to affect the United States, is a party to 
litigation or has an interest in such litigation, and the use of such 
records by the Department of Justice or other Federal agency conducting 
the litigation is deemed by DOT to be relevant and necessary in the 
litigation, provided, however, that in each case, DOT determines that 
disclosure of the records in the litigation is a use of the information 
contained in the records that is compatible with the purpose for which 
the records were collected.
    4b. Routine Use for Agency Disclosure in Other Proceedings. It 
shall be a routine use of records in this system to disclose them in 
proceedings before any court or adjudicative or administrative body 
before which DOT or any agency thereof, appears, when-- (a) DOT, or any 
agency thereof, or (b) Any employee of DOT or any agency thereof in 
his/her official capacity, or (c) Any employee of DOT or any agency 
thereof in his/her individual capacity where DOT has agreed to 
represent the employee, or (d) The United States or any agency thereof, 
where DOT determines that the proceeding is likely to affect the United 
States, is a party to the proceeding or has an interest in such 
proceeding, and DOT determines that use of such records is relevant and 
necessary in the proceeding, provided, however, that in each case, DOT 
determines that disclosure of the records in the proceeding is a use of 
the information contained in the records that is compatible with the 
purpose for which the records were collected.
    5. Disclosure may be made to a Congressional office from the record 
of an individual in response to an inquiry from the Congressional 
office made at the request of that individual. In such cases, however, 
the Congressional office does not have greater rights to records than 
the individual. Thus, the disclosure may be withheld from delivery to 
the individual where the file contains investigative or actual 
information or other materials which are being used, or are expected to 
be used, to support prosecution or fines against the individual for 
violations of a statute, or of regulations of the Department based on 
statutory authority. No such limitations apply to records requested for 
Congressional oversight or legislative purposes; release is authorized 
under 49 CFR 10.35(9).
    6. One or more records from a system of records may be disclosed 
routinely to the National Archives and Records Administration (NARA) in 
records management inspections being conducted under the authority of 
44 U.S.C. 2904 and 2906.
    7. DOT may make available to another agency or instrumentality of 
any government jurisdiction, including State and local governments, 
listings of names from any system of records in DOT for use in law 
enforcement activities, either civil or criminal, or to expose 
fraudulent claims, regardless of the stated purpose for the collection 
of the information in the system of records. These enforcement 
activities are generally referred to as matching programs because two 
lists of names are checked for match using automated assistance. This 
routine use is advisory in nature and does not offer unrestricted 
access to systems of records for such law enforcement and related 
antifraud activities. Each request will be considered on the basis of 
its purpose, merits, cost effectiveness and alternatives using 
Instructions on reporting computer matching programs to the Office of 
Management and Budget, OMB, Congress, and the public, published by the 
Director, OMB, dated September 20, 1989.
    8a. DOT may disclose records from this system, as a routine use, to 
appropriate agencies, entities, and persons when (1) DOT suspects or 
has confirmed that there has been a breach of the system of records; 
(2) DOT has determined that as a result of the suspected or confirmed 
breach there is a risk of harm to individuals, DOT (including its 
information systems, programs, and operations), the Federal Government, 
or national security; and (3) the disclosure made to such agencies, 
entities, and persons is reasonably necessary to assist in connection 
with DOT's efforts to respond to the suspected or confirmed breach or 
to prevent, minimize, or remedy such harm.
    8b. DOT may disclose records from this system, as a routine use, to 
another Federal agency or Federal entity, when DOT determines that 
information from this system of records is reasonably necessary to 
assist the recipient agency or entity in (1) responding to a suspected 
or confirmed breach or (2) preventing, minimizing, or remedying the 
risk of harm to individuals, the recipient agency or entity (including 
its information systems, programs, and operations), the Federal 
Government, or national security, resulting from a suspected or 
confirmed breach.
    9. DOT may disclose records from this system, as a routine use, to 
the Office of Government Information Services for the purpose of (a) 
resolving disputes between FOIA requesters and Federal agencies and (b) 
reviewing agencies' policies, procedures, and compliance in order to 
recommend policy changes to Congress and the President.
    10. DOT may disclose records from the system, as a routine use, to 
contractors and their agents, experts, consultants, and others 
performing or

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working on a contract, service, cooperative agreement, or other 
assignment for DOT, when necessary to accomplish an agency function 
related to this system of records.
    11. DOT may disclose records from this system, as a routine use, to 
an agency, organization, or individual for the purpose of performing 
audit or oversight operations related to this system of records, but 
only such records as are necessary and relevant to the audit or 
oversight activity. This routine use does not apply to intra-agency 
sharing authorized under Section (b)(1) of the Privacy Act.
    12. DOT may disclose from this system, as a routine use, records 
consisting of, or relating to, terrorism information (6 U.S.C. 
485(a)(5)), homeland security information (6 U.S.C. 482(f)(1)), or Law 
enforcement information (Guideline 2 Report attached to White House 
Memorandum, ``Information Sharing Environment'', November 22, 2006) to 
a Federal, State, local, tribal, territorial, foreign government and/or 
multinational agency, either in response to its request or upon the 
initiative of the Component, for purposes of sharing such information 
as is necessary and relevant for the agencies to detect, prevent, 
disrupt, preempt, and mitigate the effects of terrorist activities 
against the territory, people, and interests of the United States of 
America, as contemplated by the Intelligence Reform and Terrorism 
Prevention Act of 2004 (Pub. L. 108-458) and Executive Order 13388 
(October 25, 2005).

POLICIES AND PRACTICES FOR STORAGE OF RECORDS:
    Records in the system are stored electronically on a contractor-
maintained cloud storage service.

POLICIES AND PRACTICES FOR RETRIEVAL OF RECORDS:
    Complaint records can be retrieved by the filer's name, respondent 
name, complaint/inquiry case number, address, phone number, email 
address, or a combination of the information listed in the categories 
of records, secondary respondent name, motor carrier number, USDOT 
number, and complaint date.

POLICIES AND PRACTICES FOR RETENTION AND DISPOSAL OF RECORDS:
    Records in the system are maintained in accordance with the 
following NARA's records retention and schedules: NI-557-05-13, Item 1. 
Complaint records including telephone messages, electronic mail or 
forms, telefaxed messages, letters, are retained temporarily and 
destroyed or deleted 36 months after the information has been converted 
into an electronic medium, backed up, and verified. Master data files 
of the FMCSA Complaint Center are temporary records and deleted 6 years 
after the end of the calendar year in which a case is closed or when no 
longer needed for reference whichever is sooner.

ADMINISTRATIVE, TECHNICAL, AND PHYSICAL SAFEGUARDS:
    Records in this system are safeguarded in accordance with 
applicable rules and policies, including all applicable DOT IT systems 
security and access policies. Appropriate controls have been imposed to 
minimize the risk of compromising the information that is being stored 
and ensuring confidentiality of communications using tools such as 
encryption, authentication, auditing, and compartmentalizing databases. 
The FMCSA Complaint Center data is encrypted at rest and in transit. 
Access to the records in this system is limited to those authorized 
individuals who have a need to know the information in furtherance of 
the performance of their official duties, and who have appropriate 
clearances or permissions. All personnel with access to data are 
screened through background investigations commensurate with the level 
of access required to perform their duties.

RECORD ACCESS PROCEDURES:
    Individuals seeking access to and notification of any record 
contained in this system of records or seeking to contest its content 
may submit a request in writing to the System Manager to the address 
provided under ``System Manager and Address'' above.
    When an individual seeks records about himself or herself from this 
system of records or any other Departmental system of records, the 
request must conform with the Privacy Act regulations set forth in 49 
CFR part 10. The individual's request must verify their identity by 
providing their full name, current address, and date and place of 
birth. The individual must sign the request, and the individual's 
signature must either be notarized or submitted under 28 U.S.C. 1746, a 
law that permits statements to be made under penalty of perjury as a 
substitute for notarization. No specific form is required.
    In addition, the individual should:
     Explain why the individual believes the Department would 
have information on them;
     Identify which component(s) of the Department the 
individual believes may have the information about them;
     Specify when the individual believes the records would 
have been created;
     and provide any other information that will help FMCSA.
    If an individual's request is seeking records pertaining to another 
living individual, the first individual must include a statement from 
the second individual certifying his/her agreement for the first 
individual to access his/her records. Without the above information, 
the component(s) may not be able to conduct an effective search, and 
the individual's request may be denied due to a lack of specificity or 
compliance with the consent requirements of the Privacy Act statute and 
regulations.

CONTESTING RECORD PROCEDURES:
    See ``Records Access Procedures'' above.

NOTIFICATION PROCEDURES:
    See ``Record Access Procedures'' above.

EXEMPTIONS PROMULGATED FOR THE SYSTEM:
    None.

HISTORY:
    DOT/FMCSA 004--National Consumer Complaint Database (NCCDB) (75 FR 
27051 (May 13, 2010)); DOT/FMCSA 04--Safety Violation and Consumer 
Complaint Safety Hotline Database (69 FR 63190 (Oct. 29, 2004)).

    Issued in Washington, DC.
Karyn Gorman,
Chief Privacy Officer.
[FR Doc. 2025-19125 Filed 9-30-25; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-9X-P