[Federal Register Volume 90, Number 187 (Tuesday, September 30, 2025)]
[Notices]
[Pages 46911-46912]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2025-19070]


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DEPARTMENT OF HOUSING AND URBAN DEVELOPMENT

[Docket No. FR-6086-N-12]


Economic Growth Regulatory Relief and Consumer Protection Act: 
Implementation of National Standards for the Physical Inspection of 
Real Estate (NSPIRE); Extension of NSPIRE Compliance Date for Housing 
Choice Voucher, Project-Based Voucher, and Section 8 Moderate 
Rehabilitation Programs

AGENCY: Office of the Assistant Secretary for Public and Indian Housing 
(PIH), HUD.

ACTION: Notice.

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SUMMARY: This notice further extends the compliance date for HUD's 
National Standards for the Physical Inspection of Real Estate (NSPIRE) 
final rule for the Housing Choice Voucher (HCV), Project-Based Voucher 
(PBV), and Section 8 Moderate Rehabilitation (Mod Rehab) programs 
through January 31, 2027. HUD is taking this action to provide Public 
Housing Agencies (PHAs) with additional time to implement HUD's NSPIRE 
standards and the change to the definition of Housing Quality Standards 
(HQS). This is the third extension of this compliance date.

DATES: PHAs subject to 24 CFR parts 882, 982, and 983 are not required 
to comply with the following changes to these parts in the NSPIRE final 
rule until February 1, 2027.
     24 CFR 982.4, definition of Housing Quality Standards 
(HQS), including the subsequent changes made by the HOTMA voucher final 
rule (89 FR 38224).

[[Page 46912]]

     24 CFR 982.401, including the subsequent changes made by 
the HOTMA voucher final rule.
     24 CFR part 982 subpart M, including the subsequent 
changes made by the HOTMA voucher final rule, except 24 CFR 982.628(d).
     24 CFR 983.3, definition of Housing Quality Standards 
(HQS), including the subsequent changes made by the HOTMA voucher final 
rule.
     24 CFR 983.101(a)-(b), including the subsequent changes 
made by the HOTMA voucher final rule.
    All other changes are in effect as required by the NSPIRE and HOTMA 
voucher final rules.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Dana Kitchen, Real Estate Assessment 
Center, Office of Public and Indian Housing, Department of Housing and 
Urban Development, 550 12th Street SW, Suite 100, Washington, DC 20410-
4000; telephone (612) 370-3089 (this is not a toll-free number), email 
[email protected]. HUD welcomes and is prepared to receive calls from 
individuals who are deaf or hard of hearing, as well as individuals 
with speech or communication disabilities. To learn how to make an 
accessible telephone call, please visit: https://www.fcc.gov/consumers/guides/telecommunications-relay-service-trs.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

I. Background

    Many PHAs administering the HCV, PBV, and Mod Rehab programs 
currently use HQS for inspections, previously defined at 24 CFR 
982.401. HUD's Economic Growth Regulatory Relief and Consumer 
Protection Act: Implementation of National Standards for Physical 
Inspection of Real Estate (NSPIRE) final rule (``NSPIRE final rule'') 
(88 FR 30442), published on May 11, 2023, includes amendments to 24 CFR 
parts 882, 982, and 983 (among others), effective October 1, 2023. HUD 
has delayed the compliance date for the HCV, PBV, and Mod Rehab 
programs twice. In September 2023 (88 FR 66882), the compliance date 
was delayed until October 1, 2024, and in July 2024 (89 FR 55645), the 
compliance date was delayed until October 1, 2025. These delays allowed 
PHAs additional time to implement NSPIRE.
    With this notice, HUD has included specific provisions to clarify 
the intent of the extension. Reference to the Housing Opportunities 
Through Modernization Act (HOTMA) voucher final rule (89 FR 38224) is 
due to its subsequent amendments to many of the NSPIRE final rule 
provisions and definitions. For example, the NSPIRE final rule changed 
24 CFR 982.4, definition of Housing quality standards (HQS), and the 
HOTMA voucher final rule subsequently amended it further to include 
HUD-approved variations. With this notice, PHAs are not required to 
comply with the specific provisions that change the definition of HQS 
until February 1, 2027.
    However, other provisions included in the NSPIRE final rule 
(whether amended by HOTMA or not), such as 24 CFR 
982.352(b)(1)(iv)(A)(3), which references the duties of independent 
entities in PHA-owned eligible housing, became effective as required 
and are not included in the provisions extended by this notice.

II. Basis for Delay of Compliance Date

    Through this notice, HUD further delays the compliance date for the 
HCV, PBV, and Mod Rehab programs until February 1, 2027. HUD continues 
to encourage PHAs that are ready to implement NSPIRE to proceed with 
implementation at their earliest convenience; however, HUD has 
determined that additional time is necessary for many PHAs to implement 
NSPIRE for the HCV, PBV, and Mod Rehab programs. This extension will 
provide PHAs with additional time to train their staff, communicate 
with landlords, and access additional technical assistance from HUD to 
support their transition to the NSPIRE standards.
    PHAs and industry groups representing PHAs have reported to HUD 
their concerns related to landlord participation in the HCV and PBV 
programs. PHAs continue to face challenges in recruiting and retaining 
private landlords. Many PHAs report experiencing a significant loss in 
landlord participation and fear that a major change to the inspection 
processes and standards may exacerbate the problem. PHAs have urged HUD 
to consider additional delays to allow them more time to transition 
their staff and landlords/owners to the NSPIRE standards. Additionally, 
PHAs report that many private software vendors have not finished 
developing their NSPIRE-related inspection products for the PHAs, and, 
because HUD has paused the release of its inspection application, some 
PHAs may need additional time to prepare for another option.

III. Instructions for PHAs With HCV, PBV, and Mod Rehab Programs

    All PHAs that have implemented NSPIRE, but have not yet notified 
HUD, should notify HUD of the date they transitioned to NSPIRE. In 
addition, PHAs that have not implemented NSPIRE, should notify HUD of 
the date they plan to implement NSPIRE. These notifications are to be 
sent via email to [email protected] with a courtesy 
copy to their field office representative. The email's subject line 
should read ``Notification of NSPIRE Implementation, [PHA code],'' and 
the body of the email should include the PHA name, PHA code, and the 
date the PHA implemented NPSIRE or plans to implement NSPIRE (the date 
shall be no later than February 1, 2027). Regardless of implementation 
date, PHAs are reminded that the NSPIRE standards \1\ for installing 
carbon monoxide devices and smoke alarms still apply as they implement 
statutory mandates under the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2021 \2\ 
and 2023,\3\ respectively. More information regarding carbon monoxide 
devices and smoke alarms can be found in the forthcoming PIH notice.
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    \1\ NSPIRE Standards: https://www.hud.gov/reac/nspire-standards.
    \2\ Section 101, ``Carbon Monoxide Alarms or Detectors in 
Federally Insured Housing'' of Title I of Division Q, Financial 
Services Provisions and Intellectual Property, of the Consolidated 
Appropriations Act, 2021, Public Law 116-260, 134 (2020).
    \3\ Section 601, ``Smoke Alarms in Federally Assisted Housing'' 
of Title VI of Division AA, Financial Services Matters, of the 
Consolidated Appropriations, 2023, Public Law 117-328 (2022).
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IV. Conclusion

    HUD extends the compliance date for the changes made to 24 CFR 
parts 882, 982, and 983 listed in the DATES section of this notice to 
February 1, 2027, at which time PHAs subject to these parts must comply 
with the NSPIRE final rule. Until February 1, 2027, PHAs may choose to 
comply with the provisions of these parts as amended by the NSPIRE 
final rule, which existed prior to October 1, 2023 (``HQS as previously 
defined'').

Benjamin Hobbs,
Principal Deputy Assistant Secretary for Public and Indian Housing.
[FR Doc. 2025-19070 Filed 9-29-25; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4210-67-P