[Federal Register Volume 90, Number 143 (Tuesday, July 29, 2025)]
[Notices]
[Pages 35676-35677]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2025-14331]


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DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION

[Docket No.: ED-2025-SCC-0218]


Agency Information Collection Activities; Comment Request; 2026-
2027 Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA)

AGENCY: Federal Student Aid, Department of Education (ED).

ACTION: Notice.

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SUMMARY: In accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995, the 
Department is requesting the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) to 
conduct an emergency review of a revision of an approved information 
collection request (ICR).

DATES: The Department is requesting emergency processing and OMB 
approval for a revision of this information collection no later than 
August 3, 2025. The Department is revising the collection to 
incorporate updates which align with the One Big Beautiful Bill Act 
(OBBBA) which was signed into law on July 4, 2025. The Department will 
request public comments as part of a full clearance process following 
the emergency approval of this collection.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: For specific questions related to 
collection activities, please contact Carolyn Rose, (202) 453-5967.
    Title of Collection: 2026-2027 Free Application for Federal Student 
Aid (FAFSA).
    OMB Control Number: 1845-0001.
    Type of Review: An emergency revision of a currently approved ICR.
    Respondents/Affected Public: Individuals and Households.
    Total Estimated Number of Annual Responses: 31,791,647.
    Total Estimated Number of Annual Burden Hours: 20,412,753.
    Abstract: Section 483 of the Higher Education Act of 1965, as 
amended (HEA), mandates that the Secretary of Education ``. . . shall 
produce, distribute, and process free of charge common financial 
reporting forms as described in this subsection to be used for 
application and reapplication to determine the need and eligibility of 
a student for financial assistance . . .''.
    The determination of need and eligibility are for the following 
Title IV, HEA, federal student financial assistance programs: the 
Federal Pell Grant Program; the Campus-Based programs (Federal 
Supplemental Educational Opportunity Grant (FSEOG) and Federal Work-
Study (FWS)); the William D. Ford Federal Direct Loan (Direct Loan) 
Program; the Teacher Education Assistance for College and Higher 
Education (TEACH) Grant; and the Children of Fallen Heroes Scholarship.
    Federal Student Aid (FSA), an office of the U.S. Department of 
Education (the Department), subsequently developed an application 
process to collect and process the data necessary to determine a 
student's eligibility to receive Title IV, HEA program assistance. The 
application process involves an applicant's submission of the Free 
Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA). After submission and 
processing of the FAFSA form, an applicant receives a FAFSA Submission 
Summary, which is a summary of the processed data they submitted on the 
FAFSA form. The applicant reviews the summary, and, if necessary, will 
make corrections or updates to their

[[Page 35677]]

submitted FAFSA data. Institutions of higher education listed by the 
applicant on the FAFSA form also receive a summary of processed data 
submitted on the FAFSA form, which is called the Institutional Student 
Information Record (ISIR).
    In addition to the calculation of financial need for the various 
Title IV programs, the FAFSA form also collects data that allows for a 
determination of an applicant's eligibility for state and institutional 
financial aid programs. If these data elements are not collected, the 
Department and institutions of higher education will be unable to make 
determinations of financial need and award any Title IV, HEA program 
assistance, as mandated by the HEA. Many states would also be greatly 
hindered in their calculation of state aid to applicants.
    Additional Information: The OBBBA was signed into law on July 4, 
2025. The Act made changes to the FAFSA for the 2026-27 award year. The 
Department would not have been able to make these changes prior to the 
enactment of the OBBBA. Because of this, obtaining full OMB clearance 
to use the most accurate version of the FAFSA prior to FAFSA beta 
testing and FAFSA launch would not be possible.
    The FAFSA form is scheduled to be launched by October 1, 2025, for 
the 2026-2027 award year. Without emergency review of an updated FAFSA 
form, beta testing and the launch of the FAFSA would be delayed. This 
means that students would not be able to complete a FAFSA form to 
determine eligibility for federal student aid. Institutions of higher 
education would not be able to package aid for their students until 
their students' FAFSA forms have been processed. These delays would 
cause the FAFSA form to not be available to the public on time. 
Applicants and schools rely on the on-time launch of the FAFSA form 
each year. Delays could impact institutional enrollment projections, 
student enrollment, and student decisions to apply for federal student 
aid.

Ross Santy,
Chief Data Officer, Office of Planning, Evaluation and Policy 
Development.
[FR Doc. 2025-14331 Filed 7-28-25; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4000-01-P