[Federal Register Volume 90, Number 143 (Tuesday, July 29, 2025)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 35617-35619]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2025-14291]


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DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY

Coast Guard

33 CFR Part 165

[Docket Number USCG-2025-0690]
RIN 1625-AA00


Security Zone; Intracoastal Waterway, Palm Beach, FL

AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS.

ACTION: Temporary final rule.

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SUMMARY: The Coast Guard is establishing a temporary security zone on 
the waters of the Lake Worth Lagoon, Intracoastal Waterway, and 
Atlantic Ocean near the Mar-A-Lago Club and the Southern Boulevard 
Bridge in Palm Beach, Florida (FL). This rule is substantially like the 
``east zone'' security zone published elsewhere in the Coast Guard's 
regulations. The Coast Guard will only enforce this rule when the 
President of the United States, members of the First Family, or other 
persons under the protection of the Secret Service are present or 
expected to be present. This action is necessary to protect the 
official party, public, and surrounding waterways from terrorist acts, 
sabotage or other subversive acts, accidents, or other events of a 
similar nature.

DATES: This rule is effective without actual notice from July 29, 2025, 
through September 30, 2025. For purposes of enforcement, actual notice 
will be used from July 21, 2025, through July 29, 2025.

ADDRESSES: To view documents mentioned in this preamble as being 
available in the docket, go to https://

[[Page 35618]]

www.regulations.gov, type USCG-2025-0690 in the search box and click 
``Search.'' Next, in the Document Type column, select ``Supporting & 
Related Material.''

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: If you have questions on this rule, 
call or email Lieutenant Guerschom Etienne, Waterways Management 
Division, Sector Miami, U.S. Coast Guard; telephone 786-295-9051, email 
[email protected].

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

I. Table of Abbreviations

CFR Code of Federal Regulations
COTP Captain of the Port
DHS Department of Homeland Security
FR Federal Register
NPRM Notice of proposed rulemaking
Sec.  Section
U.S.C. United States Code

II. Background Information and Regulatory History

    The Coast Guard is issuing this temporary final rule without prior 
notice and opportunity to comment pursuant to the authority in 5 U.S.C. 
553(b)(B). This statutory provision authorizes an agency to issue a 
rule without prior notice and opportunity to comment when the agency 
for good cause finds that those procedures are ``impracticable, 
unnecessary, or contrary to the public interest.'' The Coast Guard 
finds that good cause exists for not publishing a notice of proposed 
rulemaking (NPRM) with respect to this rule because it is necessary to 
immediately implement enhanced security protections of presidential and 
VIP personnel in and around this portion of the waterway. It is 
impracticable to publish an NPRM because we must establish this 
security zone as soon as practicable.
    Also, under 5 U.S.C. 553(d)(3), the Coast Guard finds that good 
cause exists for making this rule effective less than 30 days after 
publication in the Federal Register. Delaying the effective date of 
this rule would be impracticable and contrary to the public interest 
because because prompt action is needed to enhance the security 
protections of presidential and VIP personnel present in the vicinity 
of this waterway.

III. Legal Authority and Need for Rule

    The Coast Guard is issuing this rule under the authority in 46 
U.S.C. 70051 and 70124. The Captain of the Port (COTP) Miami has 
determined the security zone is necessary to protect the official 
party, public, and surrounding waterways from terrorist acts, sabotage 
or other subversive acts, accidents, or other events of a similar 
nature. This temporary final rule is needed to ensure the security of 
vessels and navigable waters during visits to the Mar-a-Lago Club by 
the President, the First Family, and other persons under the protection 
of the Secret Service.

IV. Discussion of the Rule

    This temporary final rule establishes a security zone from July 21, 
2025, through September 30, 2025. The security zone will overlap with 
the already existing ``east zone'' in 33 CFR 165.785. All persons and 
vessels are prohibited from entering, transiting, anchoring in, or 
remaining within the security zone unless authorized by the COTP Miami 
or a designated representative. This section will be enforced when the 
President of the United States, members of the First Family, or other 
persons under the protection of the Secret Service are present or 
expected to be present at the Mar-a-Lago Club in Palm Beach, Florida 
until September 30, 2025. The duration of the zone is intended to 
ensure the safety of the President of the United States, members of the 
First Family, or other persons under the protection of the Secret 
Service.
    The Coast Guard will notify the public and local mariners of this 
safety zone through appropriate means, which may include, but are not 
limited to, Broadcast Notice to Mariners via marine Channel 16 (VHF-
FM). Coast Guard patrol assets will also be on-scene with flashing 
energized blue lights the security zone is in effect.

V. Regulatory Analyses

    We developed this rule after considering numerous statutes and 
Executive orders related to rulemaking. Below we summarize our analyses 
based on a number of these statutes and Executive orders.

A. Regulatory Planning and Review

    Executive Orders 12866 and 13563 direct agencies to assess the 
costs and benefits of available regulatory alternatives and, if 
regulation is necessary, to select regulatory approaches that maximize 
net benefits. This rule has not been designated a ``significant 
regulatory action,'' under Executive Order 12866. Accordingly, this 
rule has not been reviewed by the Office of Management and Budget 
(OMB).
    This regulatory action determination is based on: (1) This security 
zone impacts only a small area of the Lake Worth Lagoon, Intracoastal 
Waterway, and Atlantic Ocean near the Mar-A-Lago Club and the Southern 
Boulevard Bridge in Palm Beach, Florida (FL). (2) The security zone 
will be enforced only President of the United States, members of the 
First Family, or other persons under the protection of the Secret 
Service are present or expected to be present at the Mar-a-Lago Club in 
Palm Beach, Florida until September 30, 2025. (3) Vessel traffic will 
be permitted to transit the area at other times. (4) The rule allows 
vessels to seek permission from the COTP to transit the zone.

B. Impact on Small Entities

    The Regulatory Flexibility Act of 1980, 5 U.S.C. 601-612, as 
amended, requires Federal agencies to consider the potential impact of 
regulations on small entities during rulemaking. The term ``small 
entities'' comprises small businesses, not-for-profit organizations 
that are independently owned and operated and are not dominant in their 
fields, and governmental jurisdictions with populations of less than 
50,000. The Coast Guard certifies under 5 U.S.C. 605(b) that this rule 
will not have a significant economic impact on a substantial number of 
small entities.
    While some owners or operators of vessels intending to transit the 
safety zone may be small entities, for the reasons stated in section 
V.A above, this rule will not have a significant economic impact on any 
vessel owner or operator.
    Under section 213(a) of the Small Business Regulatory Enforcement 
Fairness Act of 1996 (Pub. L. 104-121), we want to assist small 
entities in understanding this rule. If the rule would affect your 
small business, organization, or governmental jurisdiction and you have 
questions concerning its provisions or options for compliance, please 
call or email the person listed in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT 
section.
    Small businesses may send comments on the actions of Federal 
employees who enforce, or otherwise determine compliance with, Federal 
regulations to the Small Business and Agriculture Regulatory 
Enforcement Ombudsman and the Regional Small Business Regulatory 
Fairness Boards. The Ombudsman evaluates these actions annually and 
rates each agency's responsiveness to small business. If you wish to 
comment on actions by employees of the Coast Guard, call 1-888-REG-FAIR 
(1-888-734-3247). The Coast Guard will not retaliate against small 
entities that question or complain about this rule or any policy or 
action of the Coast Guard.

C. Collection of Information

    This rule will not call for a new collection of information under 
the

[[Page 35619]]

Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501-3520).

D. Federalism and Indian Tribal Governments

    A rule has implications for federalism under Executive Order 13132, 
Federalism, if it has a substantial direct effect on the States, on the 
relationship between the National Government and the States, or on the 
distribution of power and responsibilities among the various levels of 
government. We have analyzed this rule under that order and have 
determined that it is consistent with the fundamental federalism 
principles and preemption requirements described in Executive Order 
13132.
    Also, this rule does not have tribal implications under Executive 
Order 13175, Consultation and Coordination with Indian Tribal 
Governments, because it does not have a substantial direct effect on 
one or more Indian tribes, on the relationship between the Federal 
Government and Indian tribes, or on the distribution of power and 
responsibilities between the Federal Government and Indian tribes.

E. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act

    The Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (2 U.S.C. 1531-1538) 
requires Federal agencies to assess the effects of their discretionary 
regulatory actions. In particular, the Act addresses actions that may 
result in the expenditure by a State, local, or tribal government, in 
the aggregate, or by the private sector of $100,000,000 (adjusted for 
inflation) or more in any one year. Though this rule will not result in 
such an expenditure, we do discuss the effects of this rule elsewhere 
in this preamble.

F. Environment

    We have analyzed this rule under Department of Homeland Security 
Directive 023-01, Rev. 1, associated implementing instructions, and 
Environmental Planning COMDTINST 5090.1 (series), which guide the Coast 
Guard in complying with the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 
(42 U.S.C. 4321-4370f), and have determined that this action is one of 
a category of actions that do not individually or cumulatively have a 
significant effect on the human environment. This rule involves a 
security zone impacts only a small area of the Lake Worth Lagoon, 
Intracoastal Waterway, and Atlantic Ocean near the Mar-A-Lago Club and 
the Southern Boulevard Bridge in Palm Beach, Florida (FL), and will be 
enforced only President of the United States, members of the First 
Family, or other persons under the protection of the Secret Service are 
present or expected to be present. It is categorically excluded from 
further review under paragraph L60(a) of Appendix A, Table 1 of DHS 
Instruction Manual 023-01-001-01, Rev. 1. A Record of Environmental 
Consideration supporting this determination is available in the docket. 
For instructions on locating the docket, see the ADDRESSES section of 
this preamble.

List of Subjects in 33 CFR Part 165

    Harbors, Marine safety, Navigation (water), Reporting and 
recordkeeping requirements, Security measures, Waterways.

    For the reasons discussed in the preamble, the Coast Guard is 
amending 33 CFR part 165 as follows:

PART 165--REGULATED NAVIGATION AREAS AND LIMITED ACCESS AREAS

0
1. The authority citation for part 165 continues to read as follows:

    Authority:  46 U.S.C. 70034, 70051, 70124; 33 CFR 1.05-1, 6.04-
1, 6.04-6, and 160.5; Department of Homeland Security Delegation No. 
00170.1, Revision No. 01.4.


0
2. Add Sec.  165.T07-0690 to read as follows:


Sec.  165.T07-0690  Security Zone; Intracoastal Waterway, Palm Beach, 
FL.

    (a) Location. The following area is a security zone: All waters of 
the Atlantic Ocean from surface to bottom within the following points: 
Beginning at Point 1 in position 26[deg]41'21' N, 80[deg]02'01' W; 
thence south following the shoreline to Point 2 in position 
26[deg]39'57' N, 80[deg]20'9' W; thence east to Point 3 in position 
26[deg]39'57' N, 80[deg]01'36' W; thence north to Point 4 in position 
26[deg] 41'22' N, 80[deg]01'29' W, thence back to origin at Point 1.
    (b) Definitions. As used in this section, designated representative 
means any Coast Guard commissioned, warrant, petty officer, a Coast 
Guard coxswain, petty officer, or other officer operating a Coast Guard 
vessel, or any Federal, State, or local law enforcement officer who has 
been designated by the Captain of the Port Miami (COTP) to act on his 
or her behalf. The designated representative may be on an official 
patrol vessel or may be on shore and will communicate with vessels via 
VHF-FM radio or loudhailer. In addition, members of the Coast Guard 
Auxiliary may be present to inform vessel operators of the regulations 
in this section. Official patrol vessels mean any Coast Guard, Coast 
Guard Auxiliary, State, or local law enforcement vessels assigned or 
approved by the COTP to enforce this section.
    (c) Regulations. When the security zone is enforced, the following 
regulations, along with those contained in Sec.  165.785 apply:
    (1) All persons and vessels are prohibited from entering, 
transiting, anchoring in, or remaining within the security zone unless 
authorized by the COTP Miami or a designated representative.
    (2) To seek permission to enter, contact the COTP or the COTP's 
representative by telephone at (305) 535-4472 or may contact a 
designated representative via VHF radio on channel 16. Those in the 
security zone must comply with all lawful orders or directions given to 
them by the COTP or the COTP's designated representative.
    (d) Effective period and enforcement period. The security zone in 
paragraph (a) of this section is in effect from July 21, 2025, through 
September 30, 2025. The section is subject to enforcement at all times 
during this period. The Coast Guard anticipates the safety zone will be 
enforced when the President of the United States, members of the First 
Family, or other persons under the protection of the Secret Service are 
present or expected to be present at the Mar-a-Lago Club in Palm Beach, 
Florida. The Coast Guard will rely on the methods described to notify 
the public prior to activation of any of the security zones described 
in paragraph (a) of this section. Coast Guard patrol assets will also 
be on-scene with flashing energized blue lights.
    (e) Penalties. Those who violate this section are subject to the 
penalties set forth in 46 U.S.C. 70036.

    Dated: July 21, 2025.
Frank J. Florio,
CAPT, U.S. Coast Guard, Captain of the Port, Sector Miami.
[FR Doc. 2025-14291 Filed 7-28-25; 8:45 am]
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