[Federal Register Volume 90, Number 140 (Thursday, July 24, 2025)]
[Notices]
[Pages 34954-34956]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2025-13977]


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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION

Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration

[Docket No. FMCSA-2025-0024]


Qualification of Drivers; Exemption Applications; Hearing

AGENCY: Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA), Department 
of Transportation (DOT).

ACTION: Notice of applications for exemption; request for comments.

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SUMMARY: FMCSA announces receipt of applications from 11 individuals 
for an exemption from the hearing requirement in the Federal Motor 
Carrier Safety Regulations (FMCSRs) to operate a commercial motor 
vehicle (CMV) in interstate commerce. If granted, the exemptions would 
enable these hard of hearing and deaf individuals to operate CMVs in 
interstate commerce.

DATES: Comments must be received on or before August 25, 2025.

ADDRESSES: You may submit comments identified by Docket No. FMCSA-2025-
0024 using any of the following methods:
     Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to www.regulations.gov, 
insert the docket number (FMCSA-2025-0024) in the keyword box and click 
``Search.'' Next, choose the only notice listed, and click on the 
``Comment'' button. Follow the online instructions for submitting 
comments.
     Mail: Dockets Operations; U.S. Department of 
Transportation, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE, West Building Ground Floor, 
Washington, DC 20590-0001.
     Hand Delivery: West Building Ground Floor, 1200 New Jersey 
Avenue SE, Washington, DC, 20590-0001 between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m. ET 
Monday through Friday, except Federal Holidays.
     Fax: (202) 493-2251.
    To avoid duplication, please use only one of these four methods. 
See the ``Public Participation'' portion of the SUPPLEMENTARY 
INFORMATION section for instructions on submitting comments.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Ms. Evangela Hollowell, Acting Chief, 
Medical Programs Division, FMCSA, DOT, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE, 
Washington, DC 20590-0001, (202) 527-4750, [email protected]. Office 
hours are 8:30 a.m. to 5 p.m. ET Monday through Friday, except Federal 
holidays. If you have questions regarding viewing or submitting 
material to the docket, contact Dockets Operations, (202) 366-9826.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

I. Public Participation

A. Submitting Comments

    If you submit a comment, please include the docket number for this 
notice (Docket No. FMCSA-2025-0024), indicate the specific section of 
this document to which each comment applies, and provide a reason for 
each suggestion or recommendation. You may submit your comments and 
material online or by fax, mail, or hand delivery, but please use only 
one of these means. FMCSA recommends that you include your name and a 
mailing address, an email address, or a phone number in the body of 
your document so that FMCSA can contact you if there are questions 
regarding your submission.
    To submit your comment online, go to https://www.regulations.gov/docket/FMCSA-2025-0024. Next, choose the only notice listed, click the 
``Comment'' button, and type your comment into the text box on the 
following screen. Choose whether you are submitting your comment as an 
individual or on behalf of a third party and then submit.
    If you submit your comments by mail or hand delivery, submit them 
in an unbound format, no larger than 8\1/2\ by 11 inches, suitable for 
copying and electronic filing. FMCSA will consider all comments and 
material received during the comment period.

B. Confidential Business Information (CBI)

    CBI is commercial or financial information that is both customarily 
and actually treated as private by its owner. Under the Freedom of 
Information Act (5 U.S.C. 552), CBI is exempt from public disclosure. 
If your comments responsive to the notice contain commercial or 
financial information that is customarily treated as private, that you 
actually treat as private, and that is relevant or responsive to the 
notice, it is important that you clearly designate the submitted 
comments as CBI. Please mark each page of your submission that 
constitutes CBI as ``PROPIN'' to indicate it contains proprietary 
information. FMCSA will treat such marked submissions as confidential 
under the Freedom of Information Act, and they will not be placed in 
the public docket of the notice. Submissions containing CBI should be 
sent to Brian Dahlin, Chief, Regulatory Evaluation Division, Office of 
Policy, FMCSA, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590-0001 or 
via email at [email protected]. At this time, you need not send

[[Page 34955]]

a duplicate hardcopy of your electronic CBI submissions to FMCSA 
headquarters. Any comments FMCSA receives not specifically designated 
as CBI will be placed in the public docket for this notice.

C. Viewing Comments

    To view comments, go to www.regulations.gov, insert the docket 
number (FMCSA-2025-0024) in the keyword box and click ``Search.'' Next, 
choose the only notice listed, and click ``Browse Comments.'' If you do 
not have access to the internet, you may view the docket online by 
visiting Dockets Operations on the ground floor of the DOT West 
Building, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590-0001, between 
9 a.m. and 5 p.m. ET Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. To 
be sure someone is there to help you, please call (202) 366-9317 or 
(202) 366-9826 before visiting Dockets Operations.

D. Privacy Act

    In accordance with 49 U.S.C. 31315(b)(6), DOT solicits comments 
from the public on the exemption request. DOT posts these comments, 
including any personal information the commenter provides, to 
www.regulations.gov, as described in the system of records notice DOT/
ALL-14 FDMS (Federal Docket Management System), which can be reviewed 
under the ``Department Wide System of Records Notices'' link at https://www.transportation.gov/individuals/privacy/privacy-act-system-records-notices. The comments are posted without edit and are searchable by the 
name of the submitter.

II. Legal Basis

    FMCSA has authority under 49 U.S.C. 31136(e) and 31315(b) to grant 
exemptions from Federal Motor Carrier Safety Regulations (FMCSRs). 
FMCSA must publish a notice of each exemption request in the Federal 
Register (49 CFR 381.315(a)). The Agency must provide the public an 
opportunity to inspect the information relevant to the application, 
including the applicant's safety analysis. The Agency must provide an 
opportunity for public comment on the request.
    The Agency reviews the application, safety analyses, and public 
comments submitted and determines whether granting the exemption would 
likely achieve a level of safety equivalent to, or greater than, the 
level that would be achieved absent such exemption, pursuant to the 
standard set forth in 49 U.S.C. 31315(b)(1). The Agency must publish 
its decision in the Federal Register (49 CFR 381.315(b)). If granted, 
the notice will identify the regulatory provision from which the 
applicant will be exempt, the effective period, and all terms and 
conditions of the exemption (49 CFR 381.315(c)(1)). If the exemption is 
denied, the notice will explain the reason for the denial (49 CFR 
381.315(c)(2)). The exemption may be renewed (49 CFR 381.300(b)). FMCSA 
grants medical exemptions from the FMCSRs for a 2-year period to align 
with the maximum duration of a driver's medical certification.

III. Background

    The physical qualification standard for drivers regarding hearing, 
found in Sec.  391.41(b)(11), states that a person is physically 
qualified to drive a CMV if that person first perceives a forced 
whispered voice in the better ear at not less than 5 feet with or 
without the use of a hearing aid or, if tested by use of an audiometric 
device, does not have an average hearing loss in the better ear greater 
than 40 decibels at 500 Hz, 1,000 Hz, and 2,000 Hz with or without a 
hearing aid when the audiometric device is calibrated to American 
National Standard (formerly ASA Standard) Z24.5--1951.
    This standard was adopted in 1970 and was revised in 1971 to allow 
drivers to be qualified under this standard while wearing a hearing aid 
(35 FR 6458, 6463 (Apr. 22, 1970) and 36 FR 12857 (July 8, 1971)). In 
2008, FMCSA published Evidence Report, ``Executive Summary on Hearing, 
Vestibular Function and Commercial Motor Driving Safety.'' \1\ The 
evidence report reached two conclusions regarding the matter of hearing 
loss and CMV driver safety: (1) no studies that examined the 
relationship between hearing loss and crash risk exclusively among CMV 
drivers were identified; and (2) evidence from studies of the private 
driver's license holder population does not support the contention that 
individuals with hearing impairment are at an increased risk for a 
crash.
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    \1\ https://www.fmcsa.dot.gov/sites/fmcsa.dot.gov/files/docs/Hearing-Evidence-Report-FinalExecutive-Summary-prot.pdf.
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    On February 1, 2013, FMCSA began granting exemptions, on a case-by-
case basis, to individual drivers from the physical qualification 
standard regarding hearing in 49 CFR 391.41(b)(11) (78 FR 3069). The 
Agency considers relevant scientific information and literature, the 
2008 Evidence Report, ``Executive Summary on Hearing, Vestibular 
Function and Commercial Motor Driving Safety,'' any public comments 
received, and each individual's driving record in deciding whether to 
grant the exemption.
    The 11 individuals listed in this notice have requested an 
exemption from the hearing standard in 49 CFR 391.41(b)(11). 
Accordingly, the Agency will evaluate the qualifications of each 
applicant to determine whether granting the exemption will achieve the 
required level of safety mandated by statute.

IV. Qualifications of Applicants

Mark Abercrombie

    Mark Abercrombie, 54, holds a class A commercial driver's license 
in South Carolina.

Armando Bejarano

    Armando Bejarano, 37, holds a class C driver's license in 
California.

Charles Brubaker

    Charles Brubaker, 72, holds a class D driver's license in Virginia.

Dimov Dimitar

    Dimov Dimitar, 53, holds a class C driver's license in California.

Steven Hoyer

    Steven Hoyer, 45, holds a class E driver's license in Florida.

Andrew Love

    Andrew Love, 28, holds a class R driver's license in Mississippi.

Wanda Nivol

    Wanda Nivol, 38, holds a class D driver's license in Delaware.

Antoine Parks

    Antoine Parks, 42, holds a class D driver's license in Ohio.

Juan Tenezaca

    Juan Tenezaca, 33, holds a class D driver's license in New Jersey.

Nicholas Walters

    Nicholas Walters, 40, holds a class D driver's license in North 
Dakota.

Chardena West

    Chardena West, 34, holds a class D driver's license in Ohio.

V. Request for Comments

    In accordance with 49 U.S.C. 31136(e) and 31315(b), FMCSA requests 
public comment from all interested persons on the exemption 
applications described in this notice. FMCSA will consider all comments 
received before the close of

[[Page 34956]]

business on the closing date indicated under the DATES section of the 
notice.

Larry W. Minor,
Associate Administrator for Policy.
[FR Doc. 2025-13977 Filed 7-23-25; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-EX-P