[Federal Register Volume 90, Number 140 (Thursday, July 24, 2025)]
[Notices]
[Pages 34960-34961]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2025-13976]


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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION

Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration

[Docket No. FMCSA-2013-0124; FMCSA-2014-0103; FMCSA-2017-0058; FMCSA-
2022-0038; FMCSA-2022-0039]


Qualification of Drivers; Exemption Applications; Hearing

AGENCY: Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA), Department 
of Transportation (DOT).

ACTION: Notice of final disposition.

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SUMMARY: FMCSA announces its decision to renew exemptions for six 
individuals from the hearing requirement in the Federal Motor Carrier 
Safety Regulations (FMCSRs) for interstate commercial motor vehicle 
(CMV) drivers. The exemptions enable these hard of hearing and deaf 
individuals to continue to operate CMVs in interstate commerce.

DATES: The exemptions were applicable on February 28, 2025. The 
exemptions expire on February 28, 2027.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Ms. Evangela Hollowell, Acting Chief, 
Medical Programs Division, FMCSA, DOT, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE, 
Washington, DC 20590-0001, (202) 527-4750, [email protected]. Office 
hours are 8:30 a.m. to 5 p.m. ET Monday through Friday, except Federal 
holidays. If you have questions regarding viewing or submitting 
material to the docket, contact Dockets Operations, (202) 366-9826.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

I. Public Participation

A. Viewing Comments

    To view comments, go to www.regulations.gov. Insert the docket 
number (FMCSA-2013-0124, FMCSA-2014-0103, FMCSA-2017-0058, FMCSA-2022-
0038, or FMCSA-2022-0039) in the keyword box and click ``Search.'' 
Next, sort the results by ``Posted (Newer-Older),'' choose the first 
notice listed, and click ``Browse Comments.'' If you do not have access 
to the internet, you may view the docket online by visiting Dockets 
Operations on the ground floor of the DOT West Building, 1200 New 
Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590-0001, between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m. 
ET Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. To be sure someone 
is there to help you, please call (202) 366-9317 or (202) 366-9826 
before visiting Dockets Operations.

B. Privacy Act

    In accordance with 49 U.S.C. 31315(b)(6), DOT solicits comments 
from the public on the exemption requests. DOT posts these comments, 
including any personal information the commenter provides, to 
www.regulations.gov, as described in the system of records notice DOT/
ALL-14 FDMS (Federal Docket Management System), which can be reviewed 
under the ``Department Wide System of Records Notices'' link at https://www.transportation.gov/individuals/privacy/privacy-act-system-records-notices. The comments are posted without edit and are searchable by the 
name of the submitter.

II. Legal Basis

    FMCSA has authority under 49 U.S.C. 31136(e) and 31315(b) to grant 
exemptions from Federal Motor Carrier Safety Regulations (FMCSRs). 
FMCSA must publish a notice of each exemption request in the Federal 
Register (49 CFR 381.315(a)). The Agency must provide the public an 
opportunity to inspect the information relevant to the application, 
including the applicant's safety analysis. The Agency must provide an 
opportunity for public comment on the request.
    The Agency reviews the application, safety analyses, and public 
comments submitted and determines whether granting the exemption would 
likely achieve a level of safety equivalent to, or greater than, the 
level that would be achieved absent such exemption, pursuant to the 
standard set forth in 49 U.S.C. 31315(b)(1). The Agency must publish 
its decision in the Federal Register (49 CFR 381.315(b)). If granted, 
the notice will identify the regulatory provision from which the 
applicant will be exempt, the effective period, and all terms and 
conditions of the exemption (49 CFR 381.315(c)(1)). If the exemption is 
denied, the notice will explain the reason for the denial (49 CFR 
381.315(c)(2)). The exemption may be renewed (49 CFR 381.300(b)). FMCSA 
grants medical exemptions from the FMCSRs for a 2-year period to align 
with the maximum duration of a driver's medical certification.

III. Background

    On March 27, 2025, FMCSA published a notice announcing its decision 
to renew exemptions for six individuals from the hearing standard in 49 
CFR 391.41(b)(11) to operate a CMV in interstate commerce and requested 
comments from the public (90 FR 13989). The public comment period ended 
on April 28, 2025, and one comment was received.
    FMCSA has evaluated the eligibility of these applicants and 
determined that renewing these exemptions would likely achieve a level 
of safety that is equivalent to, or greater than, the level that would 
be achieved by complying with Sec.  391.41(b)(11).
    The physical qualification standard for drivers regarding hearing 
found in Sec.  391.41(b)(11) states that a person is physically 
qualified to drive a CMV if that person first perceives a forced 
whispered voice in the better ear at not less than 5 feet with or 
without the use of a hearing aid or, if tested by use of an audiometric 
device, does not have an average hearing loss in the better ear greater 
than 40 decibels at 500 Hz, 1,000 Hz, and 2,000 Hz with or without a 
hearing aid when the audiometric device is calibrated to American 
National Standard (formerly ASA Standard) Z24.5--1951.
    This standard was adopted in 1970 and was revised in 1971 to allow 
drivers to be qualified under this standard while wearing a hearing aid 
(35 FR 6458, 6463 (Apr. 22, 1970) and 36 FR 12857 (July 8, 1971)).

IV. Discussion of Comments

    FMCSA received one comments in this proceeding. The commenter was 
in

[[Page 34961]]

favor of issuing hearing exemptions noting that essential vehicle 
alerts, such as low air pressure warnings, are conveyed through visual 
indicators and buzzers instead of spoken language.

V. Preemption

    During the period the exemption is in effect, no State shall 
enforce any law or regulation that conflicts with this exemption with 
respect to a person operating under the exemption.

VI. Conclusion

    Based upon its evaluation of the six renewal exemption applications 
and the one comment received, FMCSA announces its decision to exempt 
the following drivers from the hearing requirement in Sec.  
391.41(b)(11).
    As of February 28, 2025, and in accordance with 49 U.S.C. 31136(e) 
and 31315(b), the following six individuals have satisfied the renewal 
conditions for obtaining an exemption from the hearing requirement in 
the FMCSRs for interstate CMV drivers:

Elder Berroa (PA)
Chad D'Amore (PA)
Sean Dearsman (OH)
Joshua Drane (TX)
Ervin Mitchell (TX)
Quinton Murphy (WI)

    The drivers were included in docket number FMCSA-2013-0124, FMCSA-
2014-0103, FMCSA-2017-0058, FMCSA-2022-0038, or FMCSA-2022-0039. Their 
exemptions were applicable as of February 28, 2025, and will expire on 
February 28, 2027.
    In accordance with 49 U.S.C. 31315(b), and based on FMCSA's policy 
of issuing medical exemptions for the 2-year period in alignment with 
the medical certificate, each exemption will be valid for 2 years from 
the effective date unless revoked earlier by FMCSA. The exemption will 
be revoked if the following occurs: (1) the person fails to comply with 
the terms and conditions of the exemption; (2) the exemption has 
resulted in a lower level of safety than was maintained prior to being 
granted; or (3) continuation of the exemption would not be consistent 
with the goals and objectives of 49 U.S.C. 31136, 49 U.S.C. chapter 
313, or the FMCSRs.

Larry W. Minor,
Associate Administrator for Policy.
[FR Doc. 2025-13976 Filed 7-23-25; 8:45 am]
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