[Federal Register Volume 90, Number 140 (Thursday, July 24, 2025)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 34822-34826]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2025-13928]


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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION

Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration

49 CFR Part 393

[Docket No. FMCSA-2014-0083; Docket No. FMCSA-2022-0004]
RIN 2126-AB63

National Highway Traffic Safety Administration

49 CFR Part 571

[Docket No. NHTSA-2016-0087]
RIN 2127-AK92


Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards; Federal Motor Carrier 
Safety Regulations; Parts and Accessories Necessary for Safe Operation; 
Speed Limiting Devices; Withdrawal

AGENCY: Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA) and 
National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA), Department of 
Transportation (DOT).

ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM); advance notice of 
supplemental proposed rulemaking (ANSPRM); withdrawal.

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SUMMARY: FMCSA and NHTSA withdraw the September 7, 2016 joint NPRM that 
proposed to require that heavy vehicles (those with a gross vehicle 
weight rating (GVWR) of more than 11,793 kilograms (26,000 pounds)) be 
equipped with a speed limiting device that is maintained at a set 
speed. FMCSA also withdraws its May 4, 2022 ANSPRM, which announced 
FMCSA's intent to proceed with a speed limiter rulemaking. The ANSPRM 
stated that FMCSA was preparing a supplemental notice of proposed 
rulemaking (SNPRM) to propose that motor carriers operating commercial 
motor vehicles (CMVs) in interstate commerce with a gross vehicle 
weight or GVWR of at least 11,794 kilograms (26,001 pounds), whichever 
is greater, and that are equipped with an engine control unit (ECU) 
capable of governing the maximum speed, be required to limit the CMV to 
a speed to be determined by the rulemaking and to maintain that ECU 
setting for the service life of the vehicle. In light of significant 
policy and safety concerns and continued data gaps that create 
considerable uncertainty about the estimated costs, benefits, and other 
impacts of the proposed rule, FMCSA and NHTSA have decided to withdraw 
the proposal.

DATES: FMCSA and NHTSA withdraw the NPRM published September 7, 2016, 
at 81 FR 61942 as of July 24, 2025. FMCSA withdraws the ANSPRM 
published May 4, 2022, at 87 FR 26317 as of July 24, 2025.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: 
    FMCSA: Mr. David Sutula, Chief, Vehicle and Roadside Operations 
Division, FMCSA, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590-0001; 
(202) 366-2551; [email protected].
    NHTSA: Mr. Markus Price, Office of Vehicle Rulemaking; (202) 366-
1810; [email protected]; or Mr. David Jasinski, Office of Chief 
Counsel; [email protected]. Mailing address of these officials: 
NHTSA, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590-0001.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

Background

    On September 7, 2016, in response to separate petitions \1\ from 
the American

[[Page 34823]]

Trucking Associations (ATA) and Schneider National, Inc. et al. 
(including 9 other ATA-member motor carriers), NHTSA and FMCSA issued a 
joint NPRM proposing to require heavy vehicles with a GVWR of more than 
11,793 kilograms (26,000 pounds) be equipped with a speed limiting 
device initially set to a speed no greater than a speed to be specified 
in a final rule. NHTSA and FMCSA also proposed to require motor 
carriers operating such vehicles in interstate commerce to maintain the 
speed limiting devices for the service life of the vehicle (81 FR 
61942). NHTSA and FMCSA requested comment on speeds ranging from 60 to 
68 miles per hour (mph). The estimated economic impacts of the joint 
NPRM varied widely based upon the set speed, with annual costs ranging 
from $209 million to $1.561 billion. The Agencies also estimated that, 
at a 65 mph set speed, the proposed rule would save between 63 and 214 
lives annually, monetized at between $716 million and $2.4 billion 
using both the value of statistical life in 2013 as well as economic 
costs and would also result in $848 million in fuel and emissions 
savings based on then-current price estimates.
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    \1\ These petitions were granted. By granting a petition, NHTSA 
and FMCSA agreed to commence a rulemaking action, which was 
accomplished by publishing the NPRM. The ATA petition can be found 
at https://www.regulations.gov/document/NHTSA-2007-26851-0005 and 
the Schneider National, Inc. et al. petition can be found at https://www.regulations.gov/NHTSA-2007-26851-0001.
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    The NPRM was based on a review of the available data, which 
suggested that limiting the speed of these heavy vehicles would reduce 
the severity of crashes involving these vehicles. However, NHTSA and 
FMCSA were not able to estimate the effects of speed reduction on the 
number of crashes occurring (i.e., collision avoidance), and the 
proposal did not include estimated costs or benefits related to crash 
reductions or increases. The NPRM sought comment on the analysis of the 
costs and benefits of amending the Federal Motor Vehicle Safety 
Standards (FMVSS) and Federal Motor Carrier Safety Regulations (FMCSRs) 
to require speed limiting devices and their usage.
    Comments were solicited on the NPRM for a total of 90 days, ending 
December 7, 2016. A total of 7,225 comments were received by that date 
\2\ from individuals, motor carriers, industry organizations, and 
advocacy groups.
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    \2\ FMCSA received a total of 4,633 comments, and NHTSA received 
a total of 2,592 comments.
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Overview of Comments to the NPRM

    Individual drivers supporting the NPRM discussed a variety of 
topics. Many drivers of light vehicles (i.e., vehicles with a GVWR of 
less than 3,856 kilograms (8,500 pounds)) supported the NPRM, stating 
that it would contribute to overall driving safety. They gave numerous 
examples of perceived dangerous driving by heavy vehicles based upon 
personal experiences and asserted that slowing down heavy vehicles 
would improve safety. Many individuals who responded in favor of the 
NPRM indicated that the rule should be expanded to apply to all heavy 
vehicles that already have speed governing equipment installed by the 
manufacturer.
    Individual drivers opposed to the NPRM raised concerns about a host 
of potential impacts. The most common concern was about the potential 
speed differential between speed-limited heavy vehicles and light 
vehicles. Commenters indicated the relative differences in vehicle 
speeds could lead to more interactions between heavy vehicles heavy and 
light vehicles and could lead to increased or risky driving behavior by 
light vehicles trying to pass the slower heavy vehicles. Many 
commenters stated that the proposed requirements would slow traffic in 
general, particularly if two speed-limited heavy vehicles tried to pass 
one another. Some commenters stated that speed limiters would lead to 
increased speeding by heavy vehicles on surface streets with lower 
speed limits due to drivers trying to make up time. Others stated that 
the proposed rule would amount to government over-regulation, and 
result in increased costs for the trucking industry and slower overall 
delivery times. Commenters suggested increasing training for both heavy 
truck and light vehicle drivers as well as the alternative of 
increasing enforcement of existing speed limit laws.
    The comments received from industry and advocacy groups were also 
mixed. Those in favor of the proposed rule, like Coach USA, supported a 
68 mph speed limit, indicating that, as of December 2016, they have 
been using speed limiters in their fleet of buses for about 10 years, 
and that their speed limiters are set to 68 mph. The Insurance 
Institute for Highway Safety (IIHS) supported the NPRM, stating that 
lowering speeds would also lower the kinetic energy of crashes (thus 
reducing injuries), and that speed differentials already exist between 
trucks and cars on the highway. IIHS stated that the rule should 
require speed limiters to be added to existing heavy vehicles. Some 
opposing the rule, like the Michigan Department of Transportation 
(MDOT), stated that it would set a national speed limit for trucks, 
preempting State laws. MDOT also stated that the increased speed 
differential between heavy vehicles and light vehicles would possibly 
lead to more crashes. The Owner-Operator Independent Drivers 
Association (OOIDA) stated that speed limiters would increase driver 
fatigue and ``[t]he agencies have made no attempt to examine the 
externalities of a speed limiter mandate other than to evaluate the 
societal costs incurred at the event of a heavy vehicle crash, whereas 
congestion costs are largely omitted.''
    In the NPRM, three different speed limits were analyzed for heavy 
vehicles: 60, 65, and 68 mph. Analysis was conducted on each speed 
limit with the predicted improvement to safety given for each speed. 
The NPRM requested that commenters indicate which speed would be most 
appropriate. Relatively few of the commenters responded to this 
request. Among those that did, the preferred speed was nearly evenly 
split among the three proposed speeds.

FMCSA ANSPRM

    On May 4, 2022, FMCSA published in the Federal Register (87 FR 
26317) an ANSPRM announcing the Agency's intent to proceed with a speed 
limiter rulemaking to follow up on the joint 2016 NPRM. The ANSPRM 
explained that FMCSA intended to issue an SNPRM that, if adopted, would 
impose speed limitations on certain CMVs subject to the FMCSRs. 
Specifically, the Agency indicated that it would propose to require 
motor carriers to limit speeds for certain CMVs operated in interstate 
commerce that were already equipped with an electronic engine control 
unit (ECU) capable of setting speed limits. The maximum speed of 
affected CMVs was to be determined by the rulemaking, and motor 
carriers would have been required to maintain that maximum limit in the 
ECU for the service life of the vehicle.
    FMCSA solicited comments concerning the ANSPRM for a total of 75 
days, ending July 18, 2022. A total of 15,638 comments were received by 
that date. The comments were from individuals, motor carriers, industry 
associations, safety advocacy groups, technology developers, 
governmental entities, and research organizations. The issues raised by 
commenters to the ANSPRM, both supporting and opposing, were largely 
identical to those raised by commenters to the 2016 NPRM. Public 
comments were varied in both support and opposition to the proposals 
discussed in the ANSPRM. In many cases, a given commenter argued both 
in support of certain provisions of a proposed rule and in opposition 
to other provisions. Commenters included CMV drivers, trucking and bus 
companies, industry associations, safety

[[Page 34824]]

organizations, technology developers, a research institute, and a non-
law enforcement governmental entity. The comments and FMCSA responses 
are organized topically and summarized below.

Support for Moving Forward With the Rulemaking

    Overall, approximately 300 comments provided some type of support 
for continued development of the proposals described in the ANSPRM. 
Commenters supporting the notice generally identified increased highway 
safety and positive impacts on truck drivers, the trucking industry, 
the economy, and the environment as reasons to support the ECU carrier-
based approach. Commenters that included a government entity, safety 
organizations, and industry organizations, such as The Trucking 
Alliance, National Safety Council, Safe Operating Speed Alliance, C.R. 
England, Inc, National Transportation Safety Board, Truckload Carriers 
Association (TCA), The Law Firm for Truck Safety LLP, Institute for 
Safer Trucking, and Road Safe America supported the implementation of 
required speed limiter technology throughout the trucking industry in 
order to increase highway safety overall for all drivers and vehicles. 
Certain commenters, including Road Safe America, TCA, The Law Firm for 
Truck Safety LLP, and Advocates, supported using speed limiting devices 
and stated that the technology has been around for some time. A few 
even suggested maximum speeds to be considered in a proposed 
rulemaking. The Law Firm for Truck Safety LLP supported the ANSPRM and 
cited the positive impacts the proposal would have on truck drivers 
based on interviews of truck drivers conducted in the summer of 2022.
    Certain individuals and safety organizations believed that the 
proposals would improve fuel efficiency and provide positive impacts on 
the environment. These commenters included The Law Firm for Truck 
Safety, LLP, and IIHS, which also supported the ANSPRM from a carrier-
based approach.

Opposition to Moving Forward With the Rulemaking

    More than 15,000 comments included statements opposing the 
rulemaking. Some questioned FMCSA's authority and whether the proposal 
would reduce highway safety by creating speed differentials and 
increasing traffic congestion. The opponents also cited potential 
impacts on the industry, driver pay, the economy, and the environment.
    Commenters questioning FMCSA's statutory authority included the 
Texas Public Policy Foundation and several industry organizations, 
including OOIDA; AWM Associates, LLC; and SSTL Inc. Numerous 
individuals, companies and industry organizations such as OOIDA, United 
Parcel Service, and Real Women in Trucking, cited concerns that there 
would be a reduction in highway safety due to speed differentials and 
traffic congestion that would potentially reduce drivers' ability to 
merge or pass and would thereby increase traffic, which could lead to 
fatigue, aggressive driving, and other less safe driving situations.
    Several commenters, including OOIDA, indicated that limiting a 
truck's speed would have adverse impacts on driver's' incomes, because 
reducing travel speeds would reduce the number of miles traveled as 
well as the number of pick-ups and deliveries. Other commenter issues 
included higher fuel costs, impacts to driver well-being and ease of 
parking due to additional hours a driver might have to spend driving to 
complete a job. Those commenters included OOIDA, the American Bus 
Association, and the Kansas Livestock Association. There were similar 
concerns regarding impacts to the trucking industry, economy, and 
environment. Numerous agricultural organizations and many individuals 
expressed concerns related to supply chain issues that they stated 
would place small business owners at a disadvantage in meeting 
deadlines. Many individual commenters also expressed concern that the 
proposal would cause drivers to leave the industry, which many noted is 
already experiencing a driver shortage.
    A few commenters also expressed opposition to a carrier-based 
approach, stating that most vehicle crashes are caused by passenger 
cars, and some even suggested training drivers in all license classes 
to be aware of CMVs.

Rationale for Withdrawal

    NHTSA and FMCSA have determined that the 2016 NPRM lacks a 
sufficiently clear and compelling safety justification for its 
implementation and raises significant concerns regarding federalism. 
NHTSA and FMCSA's research and analyses contained significant data gaps 
regarding potential safety benefits and economic impacts, and 
information obtained through the public comment process did not provide 
the information necessary to proceed to a final rule. NHTSA and FMCSA 
therefore withdraw the September 7, 2016 NPRM. For the same reasons, 
FMCSA also withdraws the May 4, 2022 ANSPRM.
    The benefits estimation in the NPRM was based on the value of 
equivalent lives saved, plus property damage reduction, plus fuel 
savings. This analysis had limitations, which together create 
significant uncertainty regarding its conclusions.
    First, considering advancements made in crash avoidance 
technologies in recent years, NHTSA and FMCSA believe there is a large 
degree of uncertainty about the baseline number of crashes (i.e., the 
crashes projected to occur without the rulemaking in the future), which 
calls into question the magnitude of the estimated safety benefits of 
the rulemaking. In particular, rear-end crashes involving heavy 
vehicles (where the truck is the striking vehicle) could be reduced by 
crash avoidance technologies designed to mitigate or prevent such 
crashes, such as automatic emergency braking (AEB) and forward 
collision warning (FCW).\3\ An increasing percentage of vehicles, 
including heavy vehicles, will be equipped with crash avoidance 
technologies in the future as more fleet owners purchase trucks with 
those technologies.\4\
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    \3\ These technologies are being installed on both passenger 
vehicles and heavy vehicles and will thus potentially alter impact 
speeds in complex ways as all vehicles achieve more efficient 
braking capability than reflected in the current on-road fleet.
    \4\ In 2020, the market share rate of AEB was estimated to be 
less than 50 percent of new class 8 truck sales. (See the report, 
``Research and Testing to Accelerate Voluntary Adoption of Automatic 
Emergency Braking (AEB) on Commercial Vehicles,'' https://rosap.ntl.bts.gov/view/dot/49335.) Also see the discussion of 
projected AEB penetration rates in chapter 4 of the Preliminary 
Regulatory Impact Analysis for the joint NHTSA and FMCSA NPRM on 
heavy vehicle AEB (2127-AM36, 2126-AC49) at https://www.regulations.gov/document/NHTSA-2023-0023-0009.
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    On October 16, 2015, NHTSA granted a petition for rulemaking to 
establish a safety standard to require automatic forward collision 
avoidance and mitigation systems on certain heavy vehicles (80 FR 
62487). On July 6, 2023, NHTSA and FMCSA published a joint NPRM 
proposing to adopt a new FMVSS to require AEB systems on heavy 
vehicles, i.e., vehicles with a GWVR greater than 4,536 kilograms 
(10,000 pounds), and new FMCSRs to require mandated AEB and electronic 
stability control (ESC) systems to be active during vehicle operation 
(88 FR 43174). An AEB system uses multiple sensor technologies and sub-
systems that work together to sense when the vehicle is in a crash 
imminent situation and applies the vehicle brakes automatically if the 
driver has not done

[[Page 34825]]

so or applies more braking force automatically to supplement the 
driver's applied braking. The NPRM followed NHTSA's 2015 grant of the 
petition mentioned above. The NPRM also responded to a mandate under 
section 23010 of the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act (IIJA) 
(Pub. L. 117-58, 135 Stat. 429, 766, Nov. 15, 2021). IIJA section 23010 
directs the Department to prescribe an FMVSS that requires heavy CMVs 
with an FMVSS-required electronic stability control (ESC) system to be 
equipped with an AEB system. IIJA section 23010 further directs the 
Department to prescribe an FMCSR that requires such heavy CMVs to use 
their FMVSS-mandated AEB systems at any time the CMV is operating. The 
NPRM proposed FMCSRs requiring the ESC and AEB systems to be active 
during vehicle operation.
    NHTSA and FMCSA believe a portion of the crashes that they assumed 
would be mitigated by speed limiters may also be mitigated by AEB and 
FCW systems. ATA commented that safety technologies such as AEB and 
adaptive cruise control have evolved since the publication of the 2016 
NPRM and may mitigate some of the concerns about speed differentials, 
productivity, and safety. Both ATA and Road Safe America advocated for 
establishing a higher speed limiter setting of 70 mph for vehicles 
equipped with and using AEB and AEC. However, OOIDA \5\ and an 
anonymous commenter expressed concern that AEB triggers false or 
unexpected activation of the brake system and causes dangerous driving 
situations. Because advanced crash avoidance technologies that could 
prevent or mitigate crashes affected by the 2016 NPRM were not 
considered, the baseline in the analysis may not accurately project 
potential safety benefits and costs of speed limiting devices. 
Regulation in this area should not proceed until a more certain 
assessment of the effect of advanced crash avoidance technologies can 
be made, which would inform the analysis of the potential impacts of 
speed limiter technologies. The voluntary development and adoption of 
new crash-avoidance technologies, such as AEB, demonstrates that 
markets are progressing toward goals similar to those a speed limiter 
regulation would be expected to achieve. All recently manufactured 
heavy vehicles come equipped with the speed limiting devices (in the 
form of ECUs); the withdrawal of the NPRM and ANSPRM has no impact on 
the ability of operators to use those devices to manage speeds. Various 
operators have set maximum speeds voluntarily, in part to realize many 
of the fuel-saving and assumed safety benefits that users attribute to 
the devices. The withdrawal of the proposal will have no effect on the 
availability of speed limiting devices and the ability of operators to 
limit the speed of their own vehicles if they so choose.
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    \5\ OOIDA's March 2021 letter to Secretary Buttigieg may be 
found in the docket for this rulemaking.
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    Second, the NPRM did not include an estimate of crashes avoided or 
caused. It remains unclear whether implementing the NPRM would lead to 
a net increase in crashes, including those involving motorists striking 
the rear of CMVs at a device-limited speed, which NHTSA and FMCSA have 
been unable to quantify. Research varies on the topic of speed 
differentials and their impact on crash rates.\6\
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    \6\ VTRC, The Safety Impacts of Differential Speed Limits on 
Rural Interstate Highways, FHWA-HRT-04-156, Sept. 2004; Idaho 
Transportation Department Planning Division. Evaluation of the 
Impacts of Reducing Truck Speeds on Interstate Highways in Idaho, 
Phase III, Final Report Dec., 2000, National Institute for Advanced 
Transportation Technology University of Idaho.
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    The comments did not include any clear research not already cited 
in the 2016 NPRM that could be used to establish the safety impacts 
associated with crash avoidance characteristics of the proposed rule. 
NHTSA and FMCSA received some comments that referenced international 
studies that reported specific changes in crash rates during the time 
period for which speed limiting devices were implemented 
internationally; however, it is not clear that these rate changes can 
be attributed to speed limiting devices, or that the same crash rate 
changes could be anticipated for traffic conditions in the United 
States.\7\ One concern about international studies is that drivers 
behave differently in different countries and have different risk-
tolerances. In addition, trucks in other countries may differ from 
those in the U.S. in terms of size and shape. Other comments referenced 
another study that was unable to provide specific quantitative risks 
associated with the installation of speed limiting devices and the 
risks associated with different car and truck travel speeds.\8\ NHTSA 
and FMCSA do not have reliable estimates of crash avoidance benefits 
based on trucks driving at lower speeds or of a possible reduction in 
safety resulting from the risks associated with speed differentials.
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    \7\ Comment from Advocates for Highway and Auto Safety, https://www.regulations.gov/document/NHTSA-2016-0087-2216.
    \8\ Gates, Timothy, et al. Safety and Operational Impacts of 
Differential Speed Limits on Two-Lane Rural Highways in Montana 
[Final Report]. July 2016. Available at https://rosap.ntl.bts.gov/view/dot/31482.
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    Third, Executive Order (E.O.) 12866, Regulatory Planning and Review 
(58 FR 51735 (Oct. 4, 1993)), directs agencies to tailor their 
regulations to impose the least burden on society, including 
individuals and businesses of differing sizes, consistent with 
obtaining the regulatory objectives, considering, among other things, 
and to the extent practicable, the costs of cumulative regulations. The 
crash avoidance technologies under development may achieve the safety 
goals of this rulemaking better than a speed limiter requirement. The 
potential effects of the rulemaking on trucking commerce are difficult 
to predict because they would affect a wide range of economic 
activities, a limited subset of which were explored in the Preliminary 
Regulatory Impact Analysis (PRIA) and NPRM. As discussed in the PRIA 
and NPRM, NHTSA and FMCSA are unable to predict the secondary impacts 
of a speed limiter requirement, such as the rebound effect (as the fuel 
used per mile would likely decline) and driver wage rates (which have 
historically been based on miles, rather than hours, driven), which 
could have significant impacts on the trucking industry.\9\ Moreover, 
NHTSA and FMCSA estimated that the rulemaking could put small owner-
operators at a disadvantage in some circumstances, resulting in a 
reduction in profits (81 FR 61942, 61694).
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    \9\ The rebound effect is defined as ``secondary impacts that 
are difficult to quantify because the response of manufacturers and 
drivers is difficult to predict.'' See Preliminary Regulatory Impact 
Analysis and Initial Regulatory Flexibility Analysis FMVSS No. 140 
Speed Limiting Devices. NHTSA Office of Regulatory Analysis and 
Evaluation, p. 167. This document can be found at https://www.regulations.gov/document/NHTSA-2016-0087-0002.
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    Fourth, E.O. 14219, Ensuring Lawful Governance and Implementing the 
President's ``Department of Government Efficiency'' Deregulatory 
Initiative (90 FR 10583 (Feb. 25, 2025)), directs agencies to rescind 
regulations that are unlawful or undermine the National interest. It 
establishes classes of regulations that should be reviewed for 
rescission or modification, including ``(iii) regulations that are 
based on anything other than the best reading of the underlying 
statutory authority or prohibition.'' In light of comments from the 
Texas Public Policy Foundation and OOIDA stating that the 2016 NPRM 
would violate section 205(d) of the National Highway System Designation 
Act of 1995 (Pub. L. 104-59, 109 Stat. 568, 577, Nov. 28, 1995, which 
repealed the national maximum speed limit

[[Page 34826]]

enacted in 1975 that was formerly codified at 23 U.S.C. 154), the 
proposed rule could be viewed as inconsistent with the prohibition on 
the adoption of traffic safety regulations in 49 U.S.C. 31147(a). 
Therefore, NHTSA and FMCSA believe it is appropriate to withdraw this 
rulemaking, consistent with the intent of E.O. 14219.
    Fifth, NHTSA and FMCSA are concerned about the uncertainty 
regarding industry response to daily driving distance limitations that 
could result from the rulemaking. Because the speeds under 
consideration were all below the legal speed limit applicable to these 
vehicles on many of the Nation's highways, the rulemaking would reduce 
the maximum potential distance a driver could theoretically travel in a 
single day within the maximum allowed hours of service if the driver is 
currently driving the maximum number of hours allowed by law. NHTSA and 
FMCSA assumed that industry would respond through a combination of 
increased driver efficiency and team driving when such response is 
feasible and practicable, but other responses, such as adding 
additional trucks to move the same amount of goods, might also occur. 
NHTSA and FMCSA did not consider the possibility that the rulemaking 
could result in an increase in the overall number of trucks required to 
be on the roads, which would lead to increased costs for those trucks, 
reduced overall fuel savings and environmental benefits, and possible 
safety disbenefits from greater exposure of drivers of light vehicles 
to vehicles with substantial speed differentials.
    Sixth, NHTSA and FMCSA attempted to estimate the aggregate economic 
value lost due to the depreciation of goods as a result of slower 
travel speeds but have been unable to consider how the cost would be 
distributed across industry sectors, particularly to deliveries that 
are time-sensitive, such as those in the agricultural industry. While 
commenters suggested that the rule would affect certain industry 
sectors disproportionately, they did not provide data to enable NHTSA 
and FMCSA to quantify this effect.
    Seventh, while NHTSA and FMCSA considered the costs to truck 
operators resulting from longer travel times, they have been unable to 
account for the potential delays and other costs to other road users, 
caused by factors such as decreased speed of other vehicles traveling 
resulting from an inability to pass slower moving heavy vehicles. 
Although the potential for delays to other road uses was an issue 
raised by many commenters, they did not provide data enabling NHTSA and 
FMCSA to quantify the magnitude of this effect.
    Finally, if implemented, the proposal could have, over time, 
displaced State authority to set speed limits for heavy vehicles, given 
that the speeds under consideration in the 2016 NPRM (60 mph, 65 mph, 
and 68 mph) are below the maximum posted daytime speed limits on many 
roads, including rural Interstates in over half of the States. Because 
many States have determined that it is safe for heavy vehicles to 
operate above 68 mph on certain roads, the rulemaking would, in effect, 
undercut the ability of those States to set the speed limits they have 
deemed appropriate on their roadways.
    Accordingly, for the reasons discussed above, the NPRM published in 
the Federal Register on September 7, 2016 at 81 FR 61942, is hereby 
withdrawn. FMCSA also withdraws the May 4, 2022 ANSPRM. This action is 
considered a deregulatory action under E.O. 14192, Unleashing 
Prosperity Through Deregulation (90 FR 9065, Jan. 31, 2025), as it 
withdraws an NPRM that was issued before January 20, 2025 that was 
determined to be ``significant'' under E.O. 12866.
    Issued under authority delegated in 49 CFR 1.87 concerning FMCSA, 
and 49 CFR 1.95, 501.4, and 501.5 concerning NHTSA.

    For FMCSA:
Sue Lawless,
Assistant Administrator.

    For NHTSA:
Peter Simshauser,
Chief Counsel.
[FR Doc. 2025-13928 Filed 7-23-25; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-EX-P