[Federal Register Volume 90, Number 139 (Wednesday, July 23, 2025)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 34612-34615]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2025-13865]


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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION

Federal Aviation Administration

14 CFR Part 39

[Docket No. FAA-2025-1719; Project Identifier AD-2024-00382-T]
RIN 2120-AA64


Airworthiness Directives; The Boeing Company Airplanes

AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.

ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM).

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SUMMARY: The FAA proposes to adopt a new airworthiness directive (AD) 
for certain The Boeing Company Model 767-200 and 767-300 series 
airplanes. This proposed AD was prompted by reports of scribe lines 
found at skin lap joints and butt joints, around external repairs and 
antennas, and at locations where external decals had been cut. For some 
airplanes, this proposed AD would require a detailed inspection for 
scribe lines and applicable related investigative and corrective 
actions. For other airplanes, this AD would require repetitive 
nondestructive testing inspections for cracking at certain stringers of 
the skin lap joint fuselage skin and applicable corrective actions. The 
FAA is proposing this AD to address the unsafe condition on these 
products.

DATES: The FAA must receive comments on this proposed AD by September 
8, 2025.

ADDRESSES: You may send comments, using the procedures found in 14 CFR 
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following methods:
     Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to regulations.gov. Follow 
the instructions for submitting comments.
     Fax: 202-493-2251.
     Mail: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket 
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New 
Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590.
     Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail address above between 9 
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
    AD Docket: You may examine the AD docket at regulations.gov under 
Docket No. FAA-2025-1719; or in person at Docket Operations between 9 
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD 
docket contains this NPRM, any comments received, and other 
information. The street address for Docket Operations is listed above.
    Material Incorporated by Reference:
     For Boeing material identified in this proposed AD, 
contact Boeing Commercial Airplanes, Attention: Contractual & Data 
Services (C&DS), 2600 Westminster Blvd., MC 110-SK57, Seal Beach, CA 
90740-5600; telephone 562-797-1717; website myboeingfleet.com.
     You may view this material at the FAA, Airworthiness 
Products Section, Operational Safety Branch, 2200 South 216th St., Des 
Moines, WA. For information on the availability of this material at the 
FAA, call 206-231-3195. It is also available at regulations.gov under 
Docket No. FAA-2025-1719.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Stefanie Roesli, Aviation Safety 
Engineer, FAA, 2200 South 216th St., Des Moines, WA 98198; phone: 206-
231-3964; email: [email protected].

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

Comments Invited

    The FAA invites you to send any written relevant data, views, or 
arguments about this proposal. Send your comments to an address listed 
under the ADDRESSES section. Include ``Docket No. FAA-2025-1719; 
Project Identifier AD-2024-00382-T'' at the beginning of your comments. 
The most helpful comments reference a specific portion of the proposal, 
explain the reason for any recommended change, and include supporting 
data. The FAA will consider all comments received by the closing date 
and may amend this proposal because of those comments.
    Except for Confidential Business Information (CBI) as described in 
the following paragraph, and other information as described in 14 CFR 
11.35, the FAA will post all comments received, without change, to 
regulations.gov, including any personal information you provide. The 
agency will also post a report summarizing each substantive verbal 
contact received about this NPRM.

Confidential Business Information

    CBI is commercial or financial information that is both customarily 
and actually treated as private by its owner. Under the Freedom of 
Information Act (FOIA) (5 U.S.C. 552), CBI is exempt from public 
disclosure. If your comments responsive to this NPRM contain commercial 
or financial information that is customarily treated as private, that 
you actually treat as private, and that is relevant or responsive to 
this NPRM, it is important that you clearly designate the submitted 
comments as CBI. Please mark each page of your submission containing 
CBI as ``PROPIN.'' The FAA will treat such marked submissions as 
confidential under the FOIA, and they will not be placed in the public 
docket of this NPRM. Submissions containing CBI should be sent to 
Stefanie Roesli, Aviation Safety Engineer, FAA, 2200 South 216th St., 
Des Moines, WA 98198; phone: 206-231-3964; email: 
[email protected]. Any commentary that the FAA receives that is 
not specifically designated as CBI will be placed in the public docket 
for this rulemaking.

Background

    AD 2010-06-16, Amendment 39-16241 (75 FR 12670, March 17, 2010) (AD 
2010-06-16), applies to certain Model 767-200, -300, -300F, and -400ER 
series airplanes. AD 2010-06-16 was prompted by a report indicating 
that scribe lines were found at skin lap joints and butt joints, around 
external repairs and antennas, and at locations where external decals 
had been cut. AD 2010-06-16 requires inspections for scribe lines in 
the fuselage skin at skin lap joints, the skin at certain external 
approved repairs, the skin around external features such as antennas, 
and the skin at decals, and applicable related investigative and 
corrective actions, as specified in Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 767-
53A0193, Revision 1, dated April 9, 2009. The FAA issued AD 2010-06-16 
to prevent fatigue cracks in the skin, which could result in sudden 
decompression of the airplane.
    Since AD 2010-06-16 was issued, the FAA has determined that these 
actions need to be done at reduced compliance times on airplanes 
modified using certain supplemental type certificate (STCs): Model 767-
200 airplanes converted to a special freighter by STC ST01433SE; and 
Model 767-300 airplanes converted to a special freighter by STC 
ST02040SE. The FAA has determined that, for the STC-modified airplanes, 
loads on the skin throughout the airplane are changed following the STC 
conversion and therefore cracking could occur earlier than expected. As 
a result, all initial compliance times in Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 
767-53A0193, Revision 3, dated June 27, 2024, must be reduced by a 
factor of 0.60 for Model 767-200 series airplanes and a factor of 0.46 
for Model 767-300

[[Page 34613]]

series airplanes, and all repetitive intervals must be reduced by a 
factor of 0.10 for both Model 767-200 and 767-300 series airplanes. 
Because the actions in Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 767-53A0193, 
Revision 3, dated June 27, 2024, are substantively the same as the 
actions in Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 767 53A0193, Revision 1, dated 
April 9, 2009, for the STC-modified airplanes, accomplishing the 
initial actions required by this proposed AD would terminate the 
requirements of AD 2010-06-16.
    The FAA has also received a report indicating that freighter 
modifications done to airplanes identified as Group 13 and Group 14 in 
Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 767-53A0193, Revision 3, dated June 27, 
2024, have multiple modified lap splice locations, as well as 
additional external doublers, skin replacements, and door cutouts. The 
modified parts could hide pre-existing scribe lines that if undetected, 
could turn into undetected cracks in the fuselage skin. These groups 
were added to Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 767-53A0193, Revision 3, 
dated June 27, 2024, since these modifications prevent accomplishment 
of the actions required by AD 2010-06-16 on these airplanes. The FAA 
has determined that in addition to the actions in AD 2010-06-16, 
repetitive nondestructive inspections are necessary to address the 
unsafe condition on Group 13 and 14 airplanes.

FAA's Determination

    The FAA is issuing this NPRM after determining that the unsafe 
condition described previously is likely to exist or develop on other 
products of the same type design.

Material Incorporated by Reference Under 1 CFR Part 51

    The FAA reviewed Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 767-53A0193, 
Revision 3, dated June 27, 2024. This material specifies the following 
inspections and applicable related investigative and corrective 
actions:
     Repetitive detailed inspections to detect scribe lines 
along applicable skin lap joints, skin butt joints, external approved 
repairs, external features, decals, and fairings.
     Removal of paint and sealant from affected areas before 
the initial detailed inspection.
     Related investigative actions, including low- or high-
frequency eddy current or ultrasonic inspections of the scribe lines to 
detect cracks.
     Corrective actions of either repairing scribe lines and 
cracks or contacting Boeing for repair instructions and doing the 
repair.
     Repair of scribe lines before further flight, except when 
a limited return to service (LRTS) program for qualifying scribe lines 
would allow return to service for a limited period before scribe lines 
are repaired. The LRTS program includes repetitive inspections to 
detect cracks where scribe lines are found. To qualify for an LRTS 
program, scribe lines must meet certain criteria based on their depth 
and location.
     Contacting Boeing for final repair instructions, which 
would eliminate the need for the repetitive inspections of the LRTS 
program.
    This material notes that certain inspections would not be required 
under the following conditions, depending on location:
     The airplane had never been stripped or repainted.
     The airplane had never been stripped or repainted under 
the wing-to-body fairings.
     Correct sealant removal procedures have been used at all 
times since delivery.
    This material also specifies procedures for nondestructive testing 
inspections for cracking of the skin lap joint fuselage skin at 
stringers S26L and S8R between station (STA) 434 and STA 676 (for Group 
13 airplanes), and at S-26L, S-8R, and S-2R between STA 434 and STA 
654+121 (for Group 14 airplanes).
    This material is reasonably available because the interested 
parties have access to it through their normal course of business or by 
the means identified in the ADDRESSES section.

Proposed AD Requirements in This NPRM

    This proposed AD would require accomplishing the actions specified 
in the material already described, except for any differences 
identified as exceptions in the regulatory text of this proposed AD. 
For certain airplanes, accomplishing the initial actions required by 
paragraph (h) of this proposed AD would terminate the requirements of 
AD 2010-06-16. See ``Difference Between the Service Information and 
this Proposed AD'' for a discussion of these differences. For 
information on the compliance times and procedures, see this material 
at regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2025-
1719.

Difference Between the Service Information and This Proposed AD

    For airplanes modified by STC ST01433SE or STC ST02040SE, this 
proposed AD would require reducing the initial compliance times by a 
factor of 0.60 for Model 767-200 series airplanes and by a factor of 
0.46 for Model 767-300 series airplanes and reducing the repetitive 
intervals by a factor of 0.10 for both Model 767-200 and 767-300 series 
airplanes.

Costs of Compliance

    The FAA estimates that this AD, if adopted as proposed, would 
affect 3 airplanes of U.S. registry. The FAA estimates the following 
costs to comply with this proposed AD:

                                                 Estimated Costs
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                                Cost on U.S.
              Action                    Labor cost        Parts cost    Cost per product          operators
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Inspection.......................  Up to 340 work-hours           $0  Up to $28,900 per     Up to $86,700 per
                                    x $85 per hour =                   inspection cycle.     inspection cycle
                                    $28,900.
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    The extent of scribe lines found during the inspections could vary 
significantly from airplane to airplane. The FAA has no way of 
determining the extent of scribe lines found on each airplane, the cost 
to repair each airplane, or the number of airplanes that may require 
repair.

Authority for This Rulemaking

    Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to 
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the 
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII: Aviation Programs, 
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
    The FAA is issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in 
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: General requirements. 
Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with promoting safe flight 
of civil

[[Page 34614]]

aircraft in air commerce by prescribing regulations for practices, 
methods, and procedures the Administrator finds necessary for safety in 
air commerce. This regulation is within the scope of that authority 
because it addresses an unsafe condition that is likely to exist or 
develop on products identified in this rulemaking action.

Regulatory Findings

    The FAA determined that this proposed AD would not have federalism 
implications under Executive Order 13132. This proposed AD would not 
have a substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship 
between the national government and the States, or on the distribution 
of power and responsibilities among the various levels of government.
    For the reasons discussed above, I certify this proposed 
regulation:
    (1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive 
Order 12866,
    (2) Would not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska, and
    (3) Would not have a significant economic impact, positive or 
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria 
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.

List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39

    Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by 
reference, Safety.

The Proposed Amendment

    Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the 
Administrator, the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part 39 as follows:

PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES

0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:

    Authority:  49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.


Sec.  39.13  [Amended]

0
2. The FAA amends Sec.  39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness 
directive:

The Boeing Company: Docket No. FAA-2025-1719; Project Identifier AD-
2024-00382-T.

(a) Comments Due Date

    The FAA must receive comments on this airworthiness directive 
(AD) by September 8, 2025.

(b) Affected ADs

    This AD affects AD 2010-06-16, Amendment 39-16241 (75 FR 12670, 
March 17, 2010) (AD 2010-06-16).

(c) Applicability

    This AD applies to The Boeing Company Model 767-200 and 767-300 
series airplanes, certificated in any category, listed in paragraphs 
(c)(1) through (3) of this AD.
    (1) Airplanes identified as Group 13 and 14 in Boeing Alert 
Service Bulletin 767-53A0193, Revision 3, dated June 27, 2024.
    (2) Model 767-200 series airplanes converted to a special 
freighter by Supplemental Type Certificate (STC) ST01433SE.
    (3) Model 767-300 series airplanes converted to a special 
freighter by STC ST02040SE.

(d) Subject

    Air Transport Association (ATA) of America Code 53, Fuselage.

(e) Unsafe Condition

    This AD was prompted by reports of scribe lines found at skin 
lap joints and butt joints, around external repairs and antennas, 
and at locations where external decals had been cut. The FAA is 
issuing this AD to address scribe lines, which could develop into 
fatigue cracks in the skin and cause rapid decompression of the 
airplane.

(f) Compliance

    Comply with this AD within the compliance times specified, 
unless already done.

(g) Required Actions: Group 13 and 14 Airplanes

    For airplanes identified in paragraph (c)(1) of this AD: Except 
as specified in paragraphs (i)(1) and (2) of this AD, at the 
applicable times specified in tables 1.1 and 1.2 under the 
``Compliance'' paragraph of Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 767-
53A0193, Revision 3, dated June 27, 2024, do the actions specified 
in, and in accordance with, the ``Action'' column and footnotes of 
tables 1.1 and 1.2 under the ``Compliance'' paragraph of Boeing 
Alert Service Bulletin 767-53A0193, Revision 3, dated June 27, 2024.

(h) Required Actions: STC-Modified Airplanes

    For airplanes identified in paragraphs (c)(2) and (3) of this 
AD: Except as specified in paragraphs (i)(2) through (5) of this AD, 
at the applicable times specified in the ``Compliance'' paragraph of 
Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 767-53A0193, Revision 3, dated June 
27, 2024, do detailed inspections for scribe lines of skin lap 
joints around external repairs and antennas and at locations where 
external decals might have been cut, and do all applicable related 
investigative and corrective actions, by accomplishing all 
applicable actions specified in the Accomplishment Instructions of 
Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 767-53A0193, Revision 3, dated June 
27, 2024. The inspection exemptions noted in the ``Compliance'' 
paragraph of Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 767-53A0193, Revision 3, 
dated June 27, 2024, apply to this AD.

(i) Exceptions to Service Bulletin Specifications

    (1) Where the Compliance Time columns in tables 1.1 and 1.2 
under the ``Compliance'' paragraph of Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 
767-53A0193, Revision 3, dated June 27, 2024, refer to the 
``revision 03 issue date of this service bulletin,'' this AD 
requires using the effective date of this AD.
    (2) Where Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 767-53A0193, Revision 3, 
dated June 27, 2024, specifies contacting Boeing for repair 
instructions, this AD requires doing the repair using a method 
approved in accordance with the procedures in paragraph (j) of this 
AD.
    (3) Where the Compliance Time columns in the tables under the 
``Compliance'' paragraph of Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 767-
53A0193, Revision 3, dated June 27, 2024, refer to the ``the 
original issue date on this service bulletin,'' this AD requires 
using the effective date of this AD.
    (4) For airplanes identified in paragraph (c)(2) of this AD: 
Reduce the compliance times specified in Boeing Alert Service 
Bulletin 767-53A0193, Revision 3, dated June 27, 2024, by a factor 
of 0.60 for the initial compliance time and 0.10 for the repetitive 
intervals (i.e., the new compliance times are 60% of the original 
initial compliance time and 10% of the original repetitive 
interval).
    Note 1 to paragraph (i)(4): For example, an initial compliance 
time of 25,000 total flight cycles is reduced to 15,000 total flight 
cycles (i.e., 25,000 x 0.60 = 15,000).
    (5) For airplanes identified in paragraph (c)(3) of this AD: 
Reduce the compliance times specified in Boeing Alert Service 
Bulletin 767 53A0193, Revision 3, dated June 27, 2024, by a factor 
of 0.46 for the initial compliance time and 0.10 for the repetitive 
intervals (i.e., the new compliance times are 46% of the original 
initial compliance time and 10% of the original repetitive 
interval).
    Note 2 to paragraph (i)(5): For example, an initial compliance 
time of 25,000 total flight cycles is reduced to 11,500 total flight 
cycles (i.e., 25,000 x 0.46 = 11,500).

(j) Terminating Action for STC-Modified Airplanes

    For airplanes identified in paragraphs (c)(2) and (3) of this 
AD: Accomplishing the initial actions required by paragraph (h) of 
this AD terminates the requirements of AD 2010-06-16.

(k) Credit for Previous Actions

    For airplanes identified in paragraphs (c)(2) and (3) of this 
AD: This paragraph provides credit for the actions required by 
paragraph (h) of this AD, if those actions were performed before the 
effective date of this AD using Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 767-
53A0193, Revision 2, dated August 26, 2010.

(l) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)

    (1) The Manager, AIR-520, Continued Operational Safety Branch, 
FAA, has the authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested 
using the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 
CFR 39.19, send your request to your principal inspector or 
responsible Flight Standards Office, as appropriate. If sending 
information directly to the manager of the certification office, 
send it to the attention of the person

[[Page 34615]]

identified in paragraph (m)(1) of this AD. Information may be 
emailed to: [email protected].
    (2) Before using any approved AMOC, notify your appropriate 
principal inspector, or lacking a principal inspector, the manager 
of the responsible Flight Standards Office.
    (3) An AMOC that provides an acceptable level of safety may be 
used for any repair, modification, or alteration required by this AD 
if it is approved by The Boeing Company Organization Designation 
Authorization (ODA) that has been authorized by the Manager, AIR-
520, Continued Operational Safety Branch, FAA, to make those 
findings. To be approved, the repair method, modification deviation, 
or alteration deviation must meet the certification basis of the 
airplane, and the approval must specifically refer to this AD.

(m) Related Information

    (1) For more information about this AD, contact Stefanie Roesli, 
Aviation Safety Engineer, FAA, 2200 South 216th St., Des Moines, WA 
98198; phone: 206-231-3964; email: [email protected].
    (2) Material identified in this AD that is not incorporated by 
reference is available at the address specified in paragraph (n)(3) 
of this AD.

(n) Material Incorporated by Reference

    (1) The Director of the Federal Register approved the 
incorporation by reference of the material listed in this paragraph 
under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51.
    (2) You must use this material as applicable to do the actions 
required by this AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise.
    (i) Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 767-53A0193, Revision 3, dated 
June 27, 2024.
    (ii) [Reserved]
    (3) For Boeing material identified in this AD, contact Boeing 
Commercial Airplanes, Attention: Contractual & Data Services (C&DS), 
2600 Westminster Blvd., MC 110-SK57, Seal Beach, CA 90740-5600; 
telephone 562-797-1717; website myboeingfleet.com.
    (4) You may view this material at the FAA, Airworthiness 
Products Section, Operational Safety Branch, 2200 South 216th St., 
Des Moines, WA. For information on the availability of this material 
at the FAA, call 206-231-3195.
    (5) You may view this material at the National Archives and 
Records Administration (NARA). For information on the availability 
of this material at NARA, visit www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibr-locations or email [email protected].

    Issued on July 18, 2025.
Lona C. Saccomando,
Acting Deputy Director, Integrated Certificate Management Division, 
Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2025-13865 Filed 7-22-25; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P