[Federal Register Volume 90, Number 138 (Tuesday, July 22, 2025)]
[Notices]
[Pages 34575-34576]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2025-13778]


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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION

National Highway Traffic Safety Administration

[Docket No. NHTSA-2025-0024]


Agency Information Collection Activities; Submission to the 
Office of Management and Budget for Review and Approval; Request for 
Comment; National Survey of the Use of Booster Seats

AGENCY: National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA), 
Department of Transportation (DOT).

ACTION: Notice and request for comments on a currently-approved 
collection of information.

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SUMMARY: In compliance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (PRA), 
this notice announces that the Information Collection Request (ICR) 
summarized below will be submitted to the Office of Management and 
Budget (OMB) for review and approval. The ICR describes the nature of 
the information collection and its expected burden. This document 
describes an extension of a currently approved information collection 
for which NHTSA intends to seek OMB approval on the National Survey of 
the Use of Booster Seats (NSUBS). A Federal Register Notice with a 60-
day comment period soliciting comments on the following information 
collection was published on April 2, 2025. One comment was received. 
The comment does not necessitate NHTSA making any revisions to the 
information collection or burden estimates.

DATES: Comments must be submitted on or before August 21, 2025.

ADDRESSES: Written comments and recommendations for the proposed 
information collection, including suggestions for reducing burden, 
should be submitted to the Office of Management and Budget at 
www.reginfo.gov/public/do/PRAMain. To find this particular information 
collection, select ``Currently under Review--Open for Public Comment'' 
or use the search function.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:  For additional information or access 
to background documents, contact Lacey Werth, Office of Traffic Records 
and Analysis (NSA-210), (202) 366-7468, National Center for Statistics 
and Analysis, U.S. Department of Transportation, 1200 New Jersey Avenue 
SE, Washington, DC 20590, Please identify the relevant collection of 
information by referring to its OMB Control Number.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Under the PRA (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.), a 
Federal agency must receive approval from the Office of Management and 
Budget (OMB) before it collects certain information from the public and 
a person is not required to respond to a collection of information by a 
Federal agency unless the collection displays a valid OMB control 
number. In compliance with these requirements, this notice announces 
that the following information collection request will be submitted 
OMB.
    Title: National Survey of the Use of Booster Seats.
    OMB Control Number: 2127-0644.
    Form Number: 1010. The data collection will be conducted 
electronically, replacing the previously used paper form. The form 
number will remain the same and should have been included in the 60-day 
Federal Register notice.
    Type of Request: Extension of a currently-approved information 
collection.
    Type of Review Requested: Regular.
    Length of Approval Requested: Three years from date of approval.
    Summary of the Collection of Information: The NSUBS is a voluntary 
collection of restraint use information for children under 13. The 
purpose of the NSUBS is to gather information on restraint use for all 
child occupants, in particular the use of booster seats among children 
ages 4-7. NSUBS is a biennial collection that involves data collectors 
visiting sampled gas stations, recreation centers, day care centers, 
and seven specific fast food restaurant chains where vehicles are most 
likely to have child occupants. Data collectors will observe as many 
vehicles as possible that appear to have a least one child occupant 
under the age of 13 in order for data collector observation of 
restraint use for all occupants. For motorists who voluntarily 
participate in a subsequent interview, the data collectors conduct a 
brief interview with the vehicle driver or other knowledgeable adult to 
determine the age, height, weight, race/ethnicity of the child 
occupants and age of the driver. The survey collects data to support 
estimates of restraint use for all children under 13. The collection 
includes race/ethnicity breakouts of restraint use among all occupants 
in a vehicle as well as age, height, and weight of children.
    Description of the Need for the Information and Proposed Use of the 
Information: The NSUBS is conducted to respond to Section 14(i) of the 
Transportation Recall Enhancement, Accountability, and Documentation 
(TREAD) Act of 2000. The Act directs DOT to reduce deaths and injuries 
among children in the 4- to 8-year old age group that are caused by 
failure to use a booster seat by twenty-five percent. Conducting the 
NSUBS provides the Department with invaluable information on use and 
non-use of booster seats, helping the Department to improve its 
outreach programs to ensure that children are protected to the greatest 
extent possible when they ride in motor vehicles. The survey data will 
allow programs to better reach the caretakers whose children are 
unrestrained or not using the best restraint choice for their 
children's sizes. The findings may also be of interest to State 
legislatures wanting to strengthen their child restraint laws by 
enacting mandatory or enhanced booster seat use provisions.
    60-Day Notice: A Federal Register notice with a 60-day comment 
period soliciting public comments on the following information 
collection was published on April 2, 2025 (90 FR 14515). One comment 
was received. The comment is about Elections Commission Advisor with an 
attached 10 Day Payoff Quote. This comment does not appear to be 
related to NSUBS. The comment does not necessitate a revision to the 
scope of the information collection or the estimates of the annual cost 
or burden hours.
    Affected Public: Motorists in passenger vehicles with children 
under 13 who are approached at gas stations, fast food restaurants, day 
care centers, and recreation centers frequented by children and asked 
to participate in the survey.
    Estimated Number of Respondents: Based on the average number of 
respondents from the last three survey

[[Page 34576]]

years, we estimate that there will be approximately 4,600 respondents 
(i.e., 4,600 adult motorists in passenger vehicles with children under 
13 at gas stations, fast food restaurants, day care centers, and 
recreation centers who agree to be interviewed for the survey).
    Frequency: Biennial.
    Estimated Total Annual Burden Hours: NHTSA estimates that each 
respondent will spend approximately 4.25 minutes providing the required 
information. A respondent is defined as an adult motorist providing 
information about the children in their vehicle. Based on this, NHTSA 
estimates the total burden for 4,600 respondents to be approximately 
326 hours. The calculation is as follows:

(4.25 minutes x 4,600 respondents) / 60 minutes/hour = 325.8 hours

    Since NSUBS data collection occurs biennially, dividing the total 
burden hours by two results in an annual burden of 163 hours.

                                            Table 1--Burden Estimates
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                       Estimated burden  per   Total burden  hours        Total annual       Total annual burden
   Total responses            response              per survey             responses                hours
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            4,600                   4.25                    326                  2,300                    163
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    To estimate the value of the respondents' time, NHTSA uses the 
average hourly wage in the United States, which is estimated to be 
$31.48.\1\ Since wages represent only 61.6 percent of total 
compensation (according to Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) data), the 
fully loaded hourly compensation is $51.10. Using this figure, NHTSA 
calculates the total opportunity cost to respondents for each survey to 
be $16,658.60 (326 hours x $51.10) or $8,329.30 annually.
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    \1\ U.S. Dept. of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics, April 3, 
2024, from https://www.bls.gov/oes/current/oes_nat.htm#00-0000 for 
May 2023.

                                                          Table 2--Opportunity Costs Estimates
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                        Estimated burden
   Total responses        per response         Average hourly       Opportunity cost     Total burden  hours    Total opportunity       Total annual
                            (minutes)         opportunity cost        per response           per survey          cost per survey      opportunity cost
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            4,600                  4.25                $51.10                 $3.62                   326            $16,658.60             $8,329.30
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    Estimated Total Annual Burden Cost: Participation in this study is 
voluntary and there are no costs to respondents beyond the time spent 
taking part in the survey.
    Public Comments Invited: You are asked to comment on any aspects of 
this information collection, including (a) whether the proposed 
collection of information is necessary for the proper performance of 
the functions of the agency, including whether the information will 
have practical utility; (b) the accuracy of the agency's estimate of 
the burden of the proposed collection of information, including the 
validity of the methodology and assumptions used; (c) ways to enhance 
the quality, utility and clarity of the information to be collected; 
and (d) ways to minimize the burden of the collection of information on 
respondents, including the use of appropriate automated, electronic, 
mechanical, or other technological collection techniques or other forms 
of information technology, e.g., permitting electronic submission of 
responses.
    Authority: The Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995; 44 U.S.C. Chapter 
35, as amended; 49 CFR 1.49; and DOT Order 1351.29A.

Chou-Lin Chen,
Associate Administrator, National Center for Statistics and Analysis.
[FR Doc. 2025-13778 Filed 7-21-25; 8:45 am]
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