[Federal Register Volume 90, Number 135 (Thursday, July 17, 2025)]
[Notices]
[Pages 33358-33360]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2025-13450]


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DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE


Submission for OMB Review; Comment Request

    The Department of Agriculture has submitted the following 
information collection requirement(s) to OMB for review and approval 
under the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995, Public Law 104-13. Comments 
are requested regarding: whether the collection of information is 
necessary for the proper performance of the functions of the agency, 
including whether the information will have practical utility; the 
accuracy of the agency's estimate of burden including the validity of 
the methodology and assumptions used; ways to enhance the quality, 
utility and clarity of the information to be collected; and ways to 
minimize the burden of the collection of information on those who are 
to respond, including through the use of appropriate automated, 
electronic, mechanical, or other technological collection techniques or 
other forms of information technology Comments regarding these 
information collections are best assured of having their full effect if 
received by August 18, 2025. Written comments and recommendations for 
the proposed information collection should be submitted within 30 days 
of the publication of this notice on the following website 
www.reginfo.gov/public/do/PRAMain. Find this particular information 
collection by selecting ``Currently under 30-day

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Review--Open for Public Comments'' or by using the search function
    An agency may not conduct or sponsor a collection of information 
unless the collection of information displays a currently valid OMB 
control number and the agency informs potential persons who are to 
respond to the collection of information that such persons are not 
required to respond to the collection of information unless it displays 
a currently valid OMB control number.

Agricultural Marketing Service

    Title: Dairy Market News.
    OMB Control Number: 0581-NEW.
    Summary of Collection: The Agricultural Marketing Act of 1946 (7 
U.S.C. 1621-1627) (AMA), as amended, authorizes the Secretary of 
Agriculture ``to collect and disseminate marketing information, 
including adequate outlook information on a market-area basis, for the 
purpose of anticipating and meeting consumer requirements, aiding in 
the maintenance of farm income, and bringing about a balance between 
production, and utilization of agricultural products.'' The collection 
of information in this request is based on the AMA, Title II, Subtitle 
A, Sec.  203, principally, paragraphs (b), (g), and (k) that direct the 
Secretary of Agriculture to determine agricultural marketing costs and 
develop efficient marketing methods to reduce the price spread between 
producer and consumer; to collect and disseminate marketing information 
to bring about a balance between production and utilization of 
agricultural products; and to collect, tabulate, and disseminate 
agricultural marketing statistics.
    Under this authority, the U.S. Department of Agriculture's (USDA) 
Agricultural Marketing Service (AMS) Dairy Market News (DMN) Division 
works to provide current coverage of prices, supply, demands, trends, 
movement, and other pertinent information affecting the trade of milk 
and related products, as well as locally produced and marketed 
products. The information requested is used to compile and disseminate 
market reports that provide current, unbiased, and factual information 
to all stakeholders in the U.S. agricultural industry. Market News 
reports assist producers, processors, wholesalers, retailers, and 
others to make informed decisions concerning production, purchasing, 
and sales.
    In accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995, 44 U.S.C. 
Chapter 35, AMS requests approval of this existing information 
collection in use without an OMB control number and describes the 
associated reporting and recordkeeping burden.
    Need and Use of the Information: DMN reports are used primarily by 
dairy farmers and dairy industry stakeholders to determine future 
production and marketing projections, and to make marketing and 
contracting decisions. Federal agencies involved in food purchase 
programs and institutional buying rely on DMN reports as a source of 
supply and price data, to make policy decisions, and to perform a 
variety of other functions. Other USDA agencies including the Foreign 
Agricultural Service, Economic Research Service, and the National 
Agricultural Statistics Service use DMN reports to track prices, market 
conditions, and agricultural productivity, and to serve as indicators 
of economic growth. Economists, investors, and agricultural analysts 
use DMN reports to forecast, conduct policy analysis, and/or make 
financial decisions based on available supplies and current pricing. 
DMN reports are also widely used by the private sector including 
producers, farmers, processors, distributors, retailers, restaurants, 
consultants, brokers, forecasters, and transportation, financial, and 
educational institutions. Information for DMN reports is collected via 
email, telephone, and in-person or virtual meetings. Industry provides 
information using records kept in normal business practice.
    Description of Respondents: Individuals or Households.
    Number of Respondents: 120.
    Frequency of Responses: Reporting: Annually.
    Total Burden Hours: 518.

Agricultural Marketing Service

    Title: Regulations Governing the Review of Butterfat Testing 
Records.
    OMB Control Number: 0581-0340.
    Summary of Collection: The Agricultural Marketing Act of 1946 (7 
U.S.C. 1621 et seq.) directs the Department to develop programs that 
will provide for and facilitate the marketing of agricultural products. 
One of these programs is the Grade Label Program, a USDA voluntary 
inspection and grading program for dairy products (7 CFR part 58). In 
this program a USDA grader grades dairy products according to U.S. 
grade standards. Products meeting U.S. grade standards are permitted to 
use the applicable USDA grade shield on the packaging. Dairy 
processors, buyers, retailers, institutional users, and consumers 
requested this program to assure the uniform quality of dairy products 
in the marketplace.
    Need and Use of the Information: In order for any service program 
to perform satisfactorily, there must be written guides and rules, 
which in this case are regulations for the provider and user. For the 
above reasons, General Specifications for Dairy Plants Approved for 
USDA Inspection and Grading Service were developed and issued under the 
authority of the Act. These regulations are essential to administer the 
program needed by the user and to carry out the purposes of the Act. 
This information collection seeks to replace butterfat testing by a 
USDA inspector with an annual review of a plant's butterfat testing 
records which are kept as part of their normal business records. A 
recordkeeping requirement is needed to authorize a USDA inspector to 
review plant records on-site.
    Description of Respondents: Businesses or other for-profits; Farms.
    Number of Respondents: 17.
    Frequency of Responses: Reporting: Annually.
    Total Burden Hours: 85.

Agricultural Marketing Service

    Title: NOP Market Development for Mushrooms and Pet Food.
    OMB Control Number: 0581-0347.
    Summary of Collection: The Organic Foods Production Act of 1990 
(OFPA), as amended (7 U.S.C. chapter 94), authorizes the Secretary of 
Agriculture to establish and implement the National Organic Program 
(NOP) and accredit certifying agents to certify that farms and 
businesses meet national organic standards. The purpose of OFPA is to: 
(1) establish national standards governing the marketing of certain 
agricultural products as organically produced products; (2) assure 
consumers that organically produced products meet a consistent 
standard; and (3) facilitate interstate commerce in fresh and processed 
food that is organically produced (7 U.S.C. 6501).
    On December 23, 2024, the U.S. Department of Agriculture's (USDA) 
Agricultural Marketing Service (AMS) published the ``Market Development 
for Mushrooms and Pet Food'' final rule (104367) related to mushroom 
production practices and organic pet food handling under the USDA 
organic regulations (7 CFR part 205). AMS took this action to increase 
uniformity in organic mushroom production practices and organic pet 
food handling and reduce organic certification discrepancies between 
certifying agents. The final rule clarifies how the existing organic 
crop standards apply to mushroom production and establish organic pet 
food as a processed product that must follow existing organic

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handling requirements. Additionally, the rule would specify organic 
requirements for unique aspects of mushroom production like substrate, 
compost, and spawn and allows synthetic taurine to be used in organic 
pet food handling. This rulemaking supports the intent of OFPA, ``to 
assure consumers that organically produced products meet a consistent 
standard'' and to ``establish national standards'' for products 
marketed as organic (7 U.S.C. 6501).
    All certified organic operations, including current organic 
mushroom production and organic pet food handling operations, must 
develop and maintain an organic system plan (OSP) to comply with the 
USDA organic regulations. The Office of Management and Budget (OMB) has 
currently approved information collections associated with the OSP 
under OMB control number 0581-0191, allowing AMS to fully implement the 
NOP. As a result of this final rule, currently certified organic 
mushrooms and pet food operations and certifying agents would need to 
verify continued compliance of their organic system plans (OSPs) with 
the final rule. While the final rule would amend the USDA organic 
regulations to codify existing organic practices, certified organic 
operations and certifying agents may need to make minor adjustments to 
the existing recordkeeping and reporting practices to maintain 
compliance. Additionally, the final rule adds allowances for nonorganic 
plant materials to be used in mushroom substrate when functionally 
equivalent organic materials are not commercially available. This 
allowance will require additional documentation for organic mushroom 
operations. AMS is estimating that organic mushroom operations will 
have annual reporting and recordkeeping paperwork burdens to utilize 
this exception.
    Need and Use of the Information: Organic inspectors, certifying 
agents, State Organic Programs, operations, and AMS will use the 
information collected to verify that organic management practices meet 
the requirements of the USDA organic regulations and OFPA. The rule's 
amendments will likely require certifying agents to review and update 
the TM-10CG (Application for Accreditation) form submitted to AMS at 
the time of their accreditation renewal. Specifically, the rule may 
require certifying agents to update policies, procedures, and staff 
training descriptions that are submitted with the form. AMS will use 
the information collected to verify that certifying agents meet the 
requirements of the USDA organic regulations and OFPA.
    Description of Respondents: Businesses or other for-profits; Farms.
    Number of Respondents: 519.
    Frequency of Responses: Reporting: Annually.
    Total Burden Hours: 2,371.

Levi S. Harrell,
Departmental Information Collection Clearance Officer.
[FR Doc. 2025-13450 Filed 7-16-25; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3410-02-P