[Federal Register Volume 90, Number 130 (Thursday, July 10, 2025)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 30575-30577]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2025-12875]


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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION

Federal Aviation Administration

14 CFR Part 39

[Docket No. FAA-2025-1119; Project Identifier MCAI-2025-00914-G; 
Amendment 39-23074; AD 2025-13-08]
RIN 2120-AA64


Airworthiness Directives; DG Aviation GmbH (Type Certificate 
Previously Held by DG Flugzeugbau GmbH) Gliders

AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.

ACTION: Final rule; request for comments.

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SUMMARY: The FAA is adopting a new airworthiness directive (AD) for all 
DG Aviation GmbH (type certificate previously held by DG Flugzeugbau 
GmbH) Model DG-1000T gliders. This AD was prompted by reports of 
propeller separation. This AD requires revising the glider flight 
manual and installing ``Motor INOP'' placards to prohibit operation 
with the powerplant. The FAA is issuing this AD to address the unsafe 
condition on these products.

DATES: This AD is effective July 25, 2025.
    The Director of the Federal Register approved the incorporation by 
reference of a certain publication listed in this AD as of July 25, 
2025.
    The FAA must receive comments on this AD by August 25, 2025.

ADDRESSES: You may send comments, using the procedures found in 14 CFR 
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following methods:
     Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to regulations.gov. Follow 
the instructions for submitting comments.
     Fax: (202) 493-2251.
     Mail: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket 
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New 
Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590.
     Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail address above between 9 
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
    AD Docket: You may examine the AD docket at regulations.gov under 
Docket No. FAA-2025-1119; or in person at Docket Operations between 9 
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD 
docket contains this final rule, the mandatory continuing airworthiness 
information (MCAI), any comments received, and other information. The 
street address for Docket Operations is listed above.
    Material Incorporated by Reference:
     For DG Aviation GmbH material identified in this AD, 
contact DG Aviation GmbH, Rita Rodrigues, Otto Lilienthal Weg 2/Am 
Flugplatz, Bruchsal, Germany; phone: +49 (0) 7251 36660-32; email: 
[email protected]; website: https://www.dg-aviation.de/en/dg-flugzeugbau/contact.
     You may view this material at the FAA, Airworthiness 
Products Section, Operational Safety Branch, 901 Locust, Kansas City, 
MO 64106. For information on the availability of this material at the 
FAA, call (817) 222-5110. It is also available at regulations.gov under 
Docket No. FAA-2025-1119.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Dan McCully, Aviation Safety Engineer, 
FAA, 1600 Stewart Avenue, Suite 410, Westbury, NY 11590; phone: (404) 
474-5548; email: [email protected].

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

Comments Invited

    The FAA invites you to send any written data, views, or arguments 
about this final rule. Send your comments using a method listed under 
the ADDRESSES section. Include ``Docket No. FAA-2025-1119; Project 
Identifier MCAI-2025-00914-G'' at the beginning of your comments. The 
most helpful comments reference a specific portion of the final rule, 
explain the reason for any recommended change, and include supporting 
data. The FAA will consider all comments received by the closing date 
and may amend this final rule because of those comments.
    Except for Confidential Business Information (CBI) as described in 
the following paragraph, and other information as described in 14 CFR 
11.35, the FAA will post all comments received, without change, to 
regulations.gov, including any personal information you provide. The 
agency will also post a report summarizing each substantive verbal 
contact received about this final rule.

Confidential Business Information

    CBI is commercial or financial information that is both customarily 
and actually treated as private by its owner. Under the Freedom of 
Information Act (FOIA) (5 U.S.C. 552), CBI is exempt from public 
disclosure. If your comments responsive to this AD contain commercial 
or financial information that is customarily treated as private, that 
you actually treat as private, and that is relevant or responsive to 
this AD, it is important that you clearly designate the submitted 
comments as CBI. Please mark each page of your submission containing 
CBI as ``PROPIN.'' The FAA

[[Page 30576]]

will treat such marked submissions as confidential under the FOIA, and 
they will not be placed in the public docket of this AD. Submissions 
containing CBI should be sent to Dan McCully, Aviation Safety Engineer, 
FAA, 1600 Stewart Avenue, Suite 410, Westbury, NY 11590. Any commentary 
that the FAA receives which is not specifically designated as CBI will 
be placed in the public docket for this rulemaking.

Background

    The European Union Aviation Safety Agency (EASA), which is the 
Technical Agent for the Member States of the European Union, has issued 
EASA AD 2025-0112-E, dated May 14, 2025 (referred to as ``the MCAI''), 
to correct an unsafe condition on all DG Aviation GmbH Model DG-1000T 
powered sailplanes (gliders).
    The MCAI states two occurrences were reported of propeller 
separation from DG Aviation GmbH Model DG-1000T gliders. In both 
reports, the rubber of the damper element sheared off completely. The 
investigation to determine the root cause is ongoing. This condition, 
if not detected and corrected, could lead to separation of the 
propeller, which could result in reduced or loss of control of the 
glider or the propeller impacting the glider, passengers in the glider, 
or people on the ground.
    The MCAI prohibits use of the glider's powerplant and requires 
revising the glider flight manual and installing ``Motor INOP'' 
placards. The MCAI also provides removal of the powerplant as an 
acceptable alternative method of compliance.
    You may examine the MCAI in the AD docket at regulations.gov under 
Docket No. FAA-2025-1119.

Material Incorporated by Reference Under 1 CFR Part 51

    The FAA reviewed DG aviation GmbH Service Information No. 116-25, 
Issue 01.b, dated May 12, 2025. This material specifies procedures for 
revising the DG Aviation GmbH Model DG-1000T glider flight manual, 
emptying the fuel tank, and installing ``Motor INOP'' placards. This 
material is reasonably available because the interested parties have 
access to it through their normal course of business or by the means 
identified in the ADDRESSES section.

FAA's Determination

    These products have been approved by the civil aviation authority 
of another country and are approved for operation in the United States. 
Pursuant to the FAA's bilateral agreement with this State of Design 
Authority, that authority has notified the FAA of the unsafe condition 
described in the MCAI referenced above. The FAA is issuing this AD 
after determining that the unsafe condition described previously is 
likely to exist or develop on other products of the same type design.

AD Requirements

    This AD requires accomplishing the actions specified in the 
material already described, except as discussed under ``Differences 
Between this AD and the Referenced Material.''
    The owner/operator (pilot) holding at least a private pilot 
certificate may revise the existing glider flight manual and must enter 
compliance with the applicable paragraph of this AD into the glider 
maintenance records in accordance with 14 CFR 43.9(a) and 
91.417(a)(2)(v). The pilot may perform this action because it only 
involves revising the flight manual. This action could be performed 
equally well by a pilot or a mechanic. This is an exception to the 
FAA's standard maintenance regulations.

Differences Between This AD and the Referenced Material

    The service information specifies compliance before the next engine 
use, but this AD requires compliance within 3 days after the effective 
date of this AD.
    Although the service information specifies emptying the fuel tank, 
this AD does not require this action because this action is not 
required to address the unsafe condition identified in this AD.

Interim Action

    The FAA considers that this AD is an interim action. If final 
action is later identified, the FAA might consider further rulemaking.

Justification for Immediate Adoption and Determination of the Effective 
Date

    Section 553(b) of the Administrative Procedure Act (APA) (5 U.S.C. 
551 et seq.) authorizes agencies to dispense with notice and comment 
procedures for rules when the agency, for ``good cause,'' finds that 
those procedures are ``impracticable, unnecessary, or contrary to the 
public interest.'' Under this section, an agency, upon finding good 
cause, may issue a final rule without providing notice and seeking 
comment prior to issuance. Further, section 553(d) of the APA 
authorizes agencies to make rules effective in less than thirty days, 
upon the finding of good cause.
    An unsafe condition exists that requires the immediate adoption of 
this AD without providing an opportunity for public comments prior to 
adoption. The FAA has found that the risk to the flying public 
justifies forgoing notice and comment prior to adoption of this rule 
because the propeller separating from the glider could damage the 
aircraft structure and result in reduced control of the glider. 
Additionally, the corrective actions to prohibit operating the glider 
using the powerplant must be accomplished within 3 days after the 
effective date of this AD. Accordingly, notice and opportunity for 
prior public comment are impracticable and contrary to the public 
interest pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 553(b).
    In addition, the FAA finds that good cause exists pursuant to 5 
U.S.C. 553(d) for making this amendment effective in less than 30 days, 
for the same reasons the FAA found good cause to forgo notice and 
comment.

Regulatory Flexibility Act

    The requirements of the Regulatory Flexibility Act (RFA) do not 
apply when an agency finds good cause pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 553 to adopt 
a rule without prior notice and comment. Because the FAA has determined 
that it has good cause to adopt this rule without prior notice and 
comment, RFA analysis is not required.

Costs of Compliance

    The FAA estimates that this AD affects 2 gliders of U.S. registry.
    The FAA estimates the following costs to comply with this AD:

                                                 Estimated Costs
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                        Cost per   Cost on U.S.
                  Action                             Labor cost            Parts cost   product      operators
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Revise glider flight manual...............  1 work-hour x $85 per hour =           $0        $85            $170
                                             $85.
Fabricate and install placards............  1 work-hour x $85 per hour =           35        120             240
                                             $85.
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[[Page 30577]]

Authority for This Rulemaking

    Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to 
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the 
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII: Aviation Programs 
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
    The FAA is issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in 
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: General requirements. 
Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with promoting safe flight 
of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing regulations for 
practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator finds necessary 
for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within the scope of that 
authority because it addresses an unsafe condition that is likely to 
exist or develop on products identified in this rulemaking action.

Regulatory Findings

    This AD will not have federalism implications under Executive Order 
13132. This AD will not have a substantial direct effect on the States, 
on the relationship between the national government and the States, or 
on the distribution of power and responsibilities among the various 
levels of government.
    For the reasons discussed above, I certify that this AD:
    (1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive 
Order 12866, and
    (2) Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska.

List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39

    Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by 
reference, Safety.

The Amendment

    Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the 
Administrator, the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as follows:

PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES

0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:

    Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.


Sec.  39.13  [Amended]

0
2. The FAA amends Sec.  39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness 
directive:

2025-13-08 DG Aviation GmbH (Type Certificate Previously Held by DG 
Flugzeugbau GmbH): Amendment 39-23074; Docket No. FAA-2025-1119; 
Project Identifier MCAI-2025-00914-G.

(a) Effective Date

    This airworthiness directive (AD) is effective July 25, 2025.

(b) Affected ADs

    None.

(c) Applicability

    This AD applies to DG Aviation GmbH (type certificate previously 
held by DG Flugzeugbau GmbH) Model DG-1000T gliders, certificated in 
any category.

(d) Subject

    Joint Aircraft System Component (JASC) Code 7100, Powerplant 
System.

(e) Unsafe Condition

    This AD was prompted by reports of propeller separation. The FAA 
is issuing this AD to detect and address failure of a propeller. The 
unsafe condition, if not addressed, could lead to separation of the 
propeller, which could result in reduced or loss of control of the 
glider or the propeller impacting the glider, passengers in the 
glider, or people on the ground.

(f) Compliance

    Comply with this AD within the compliance times specified, 
unless already done.

(g) Required Actions

    Within 3 days after the effective date of this AD, comply with 
either paragraph (g)(1) or (2) of this AD.
    (1) Revise the flight manual for your glider and install ``Motor 
INOP'' placards in accordance with paragraphs 1 and 3 of the 
Instructions in DG aviation GmbH Service Information No. 116-25, 
Issue 01.b, dated May 12, 2025. The owner/operator (pilot) holding 
at least a private pilot certificate may revise the existing flight 
manual and must enter compliance with the applicable paragraph of 
this AD into the glider maintenance records in accordance with 14 
CFR 43.9(a) and 91.417(a)(2)(v). The record must be maintained as 
required by 14 CFR 91.417, 121.380, or 135.439.
    (2) Remove the powerplant from the glider.

(h) Credit for Previous Actions

    This paragraph provides credit for the actions required by 
paragraph (g)(1) of this AD, if those actions were performed before 
the effective date of this AD using DG aviation GmbH Service 
Information No. 116-25, Doc No. SI 116-25 FE-30-01, Issue 01.a, 
dated May 5, 2025.

(i) Special Flight Permits

    Special flight permits are prohibited.

(j) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)

    The Manager, International Validation Branch, FAA, has the 
authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested using the 
procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19, 
send your request to your principal inspector or local Flight 
Standards District Office, as appropriate. If sending information 
directly to the manager of the International Validation Branch, send 
it to the attention of the person identified in paragraph (k) of 
this AD and email to: [email protected]. Before using any approved AMOC, 
notify your appropriate principal inspector, or lacking a principal 
inspector, the manager of the local flight standards district 
office/certificate holding district office.

(k) Additional Information

    For more information about this AD, contact Dan McCully, 
Aviation Safety Engineer, FAA, 1600 Stewart Avenue, Suite 410, 
Westbury, NY 11590; phone: (404) 474-5548; email: 
[email protected].

(l) Material Incorporated by Reference

    (1) The Director of the Federal Register approved the 
incorporation by reference of the material listed in this paragraph 
under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51.
    (2) You must use this material as applicable to do the actions 
required by this AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise.
    (i) DG aviation GmbH Service Information No. 116-25, Issue 01.b, 
dated May 12, 2025.
    (ii) [Reserved]
    (3) For DG Aviation GmbH material identified in this AD, contact 
DG Aviation GmbH, Rita Rodrigues, Otto Lilienthal Weg 2/Am 
Flugplatz, Bruchsal, Germany; phone: +49 (0) 7251 36660-32; email: 
[email protected]; website: https://www.dg-aviation.de/en/dg-flugzeugbau/contact.
    (4) You may view this material at the FAA, Airworthiness 
Products Section, Operational Safety Branch, 901 Locust, Kansas 
City, MO 64106. For information on the availability of this material 
at the FAA, call (817) 222-5110.
    (5) You may view this material at the National Archives and 
Records Administration (NARA). For information on the availability 
of this material at NARA, visit www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibr-locations or email [email protected].

    Issued on June 27, 2025.
Steven W. Thompson,
Acting Deputy Director, Compliance & Airworthiness Division, Aircraft 
Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2025-12875 Filed 7-8-25; 4:15 pm]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P