[Federal Register Volume 90, Number 125 (Wednesday, July 2, 2025)]
[Notices]
[Pages 29086-29088]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2025-12301]
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-103341; File No. SR-NASDAQ-2025-047]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC;
Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change To
Amend Equity 4, Rule 4754(b)(4) To Modify How the Nasdaq Official
Closing Price Will Be Determined for a Nasdaq-Listed ETP
June 27, 2025.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(``Act'') \1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given that
on June 24, 2025, The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC (``Nasdaq'' or
``Exchange'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in Items I and
II below, which Items have been prepared by the Exchange. The
Commission is publishing this notice to solicit comments on the
proposed rule change from interested persons.
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\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
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I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to amend Equity 4, Rule 4754(b)(4) to modify
how the Nasdaq Official Closing Price (``NOCP'') will be determined for
a Nasdaq-listed exchange-traded product (``ETP'') with a closing cross
(``Closing Cross'') trade of less than one round lot.
The text of the proposed rule change is available on the Exchange's
website at https://listingcenter.nasdaq.com/rulebook/nasdaq/rulefilings, at the principal office of the Exchange, and at the
Commission's Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements
[[Page 29087]]
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in
Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in
sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and the
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes to amend Equity 4, Rule 4754(b)(4) to modify
how the NOCP \3\ will be determined for a Nasdaq-listed ETP with a
Closing Cross trade of less than one round lot (i.e., an odd lot). The
proposal is substantively identical to the process described in Cboe
BZX Exchange, Inc. (``BZX'') Rule 11.23(c)(2)(B) for BZX-listed ETPs
\4\ and NYSE Arca, Inc. (``Arca'') Rule 1.1 for Arca-listed ETPs.\5\
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\3\ As set forth in Rule 4754(b)(4), the NOCP is the Closing
Cross price for stocks that participate in the Closing Cross.
\4\ See also Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 84738 (Dec. 6,
2018), 83 FR 63932 (Dec. 12, 2018) (SR-CboeBZX-2018-079); and 93616
(November 19, 2021), 86 FR 67524 (November 26, 2021) (SR-CboeBZX-
2021-073) (collectively, ``BZX Filings'').
\5\ See Arca Rule 1.1, ``Official Closing Price.'' See also
Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 82907 (March 20, 2018), 83 FR
12980 (March 26, 2018) (SR-NYSEArca-2018-08); and 84471 (October 23,
2018) 83 FR 54384 (October 29, 2018) (SR-NYSEArca-2018-63)
(collectively, ``Arca Filings'').
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Nasdaq Rule 4754(b) specifies the processing of the Closing Cross,
including how the Exchange determines the NOCP for a Nasdaq-listed ETP
if the Exchange does not conduct a Closing Cross. Today, as set forth
in Rule 4754(b)(4), for stocks that participate in the Closing Cross
(including ETPs), the Closing Cross price is the NOCP. Rule
4754(b)(4)(A) provides that if the ETP does not have a Closing Cross,
then the time-weighted average midpoint (``T-WAM'') of the national
best bid and offer (``NBBO'') is used as the NOCP. Rule
4754(b)(4)(A)(i) and (ii) go into detail of how T-WAM is calculated
based on the spreads from the last two minutes of the day for ETPs.\6\
The Exchange adopted the T-WAM method for deriving the NOCP for ETPs so
that the NOCP would be more indicative of the actual value of the ETPs,
in particular for ETPs that are thinly traded.\7\
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\6\ See also https://www.nasdaq.com/docs/enhanced-closing-price-for-ETPs.
\7\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 87486 (November 7,
2019), 84 FR 61952 (November 14, 2019) (SR-NASDAQ-2019-061) (``T-WAM
Rule Change'').
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The Exchange now proposes to expand the use of T-WAM to one other
scenario, specifically when there is less than one round lot executed
in the Closing Cross. Accordingly, Rule 4754(b)(A) will be amended to
provide that if a Nasdaq-listed ETP does not have a Closing Cross, or
if a closing cross trade is less than one round lot, then the T-WAM of
the NBBO will be used as the NOCP. The proposed rule change is intended
to make the NOCP more reflective of the value of the Nasdaq-listed ETP,
particularly ones that are less actively traded and do not have
consistent order interest on a daily basis to have a round lot trade in
the Closing Cross. Today, if an odd lot is executed in the Closing
Cross for a Nasdaq-listed ETP, the Exchange determines the Closing
Cross price pursuant to the methodology set out in Rule 4754(b)(2) and
that Closing Cross price would be published as the NOCP for the ETP.
Instead of the current methodology, the Exchange believes that using
the T-WAM of the NBBO would be more indicative of the actual value of
the ETP, which in turn will provide investors and issuers with a more
accurate price to mark performance of their funds and portfolios. As
noted above, both Arca and BZX currently have substantively identical
processes.\8\
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\8\ See supra notes 4 and 5. As stated in the BZX Filings and
Arca Filings, the exchanges use the time-weighted average price of
the midpoint of the NBBO to determine the official closing price if
there is no closing auction or if a closing auction trade is less
than a round lot.
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2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that its proposal is consistent with Section
6(b) of the Act,\9\ in general, and furthers the objectives of Section
6(b)(5) of the Act,\10\ in particular, in that it is designed to
promote just and equitable principles of trade, to remove impediments
to and perfect the mechanism of a free and open market and a national
market system, and, in general to protect investors and the public
interest.
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\9\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
\10\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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The Exchange believes that the proposed rule change is consistent
with the Act because it would apply the T-WAM method described above to
determine the NOCP in a Nasdaq-listed ETP if its Closing Cross trade is
less than one round lot, which will result in a NOCP that is more
indicative of the actual value of the ETP. By using the T-WAM of the
NBBO (i.e., a more accurate representation of the value of the ETP),
the Exchange believes this will provide investors and issuers with a
more accurate price to mark performance of their funds and portfolios.
As noted above, the proposed rule change is substantively identical to
the processes at Arca and BZX.\11\
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\11\ See supra note 8.
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B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will
impose any burden on competition not necessary or appropriate in
furtherance of the purposes of the Act. The proposed rule change is
substantively identical to the processes currently in place at other
exchanges, and is designed to provide for how the Exchange would
determine the NOCP for a Nasdaq-listed ETP if there was less than one
round lot trade in the Closing Cross. The Exchange believes that its
proposal to align with other exchanges will help it better compete as a
listing venue.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were either solicited or received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A) of the Act \12\ and Rule 19b-
4(f)(6) \13\ thereunder, the Exchange has designated this proposal as
one that effects a change that: (i) does not significantly affect the
protection of investors or the public interest; (ii) does not impose
any significant burden on competition; and (iii) by its terms, does not
become operative for 30 days after the date of the filing, or such
shorter time as the Commission may designate if consistent with the
protection of investors and the public interest.\14\
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\12\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
\13\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6).
\14\ In addition, Rule 19b-4(f)(6) requires a self-regulatory
organization to give the Commission written notice of its intent to
file the proposed rule change at least five business days prior to
the date of filing of the proposed rule change, or such shorter time
as designated by the Commission. The Exchange has satisfied this
requirement.
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A proposed rule change filed pursuant to Rule 19b-4(f)(6) under the
Act normally does not become operative for 30 days after the date of
its filing. However, Rule 19b-4(f)(6)(iii) \15\ permits the Commission
to designate a shorter time if such action is consistent with the
protection of investors and the public interest. The Exchange requested
that the Commission waive the 30-day
[[Page 29088]]
operative delay so that it may implement the proposed rule change by
July 12, 2025. As the Exchange explains above, its proposal to utilize
a time-weighted average to derive the closing price for an ETP under
certain circumstances is not novel. Furthermore, the Exchange argues
that a T-WAM NOCP would be more indicative of the actual value of an
ETP when that ETP closes with an odd-lot execution. As such, the
Commission believes that it is consistent with the protection of
investors and the public interest for the Exchange to implement this
proposal prior to 30-days from the date of filing. Accordingly, the
Commission hereby waives the 30-day operative delay and designates the
proposed rule change operative upon filing.\16\
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\15\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6)(iii).
\16\ For purposes only of waiving the 30-day operative delay,
the Commission has also considered the proposed rule's impact on
efficiency, competition, and capital formation. See 15 U.S.C.
78c(f).
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At any time within 60 days of the filing of the proposed rule
change, the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend such rule
change if it appears to the Commission that such action is necessary or
appropriate in the public interest, for the protection of investors, or
otherwise in furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to [email protected]. Please include
file number SR-NASDAQ-2025-047 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to file number SR-NASDAQ-2025-047. This
file number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To
help the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's internet website (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all
written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are
filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to
the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other
than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for website viewing and
printing in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549, on official business days between the hours of 10
a.m. and 3 p.m. Copies of the filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. Do not
include personal identifiable information in submissions; you should
submit only information that you wish to make available publicly. We
may redact in part or withhold entirely from publication submitted
material that is obscene or subject to copyright protection. All
submissions should refer to file number SR-NASDAQ-2025-047 and should
be submitted on or before July 23, 2025.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\17\
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\17\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12), (59).
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Sherry R. Haywood,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2025-12301 Filed 7-1-25; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P