[Federal Register Volume 90, Number 122 (Friday, June 27, 2025)]
[Notices]
[Pages 27752-27754]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2025-11897]


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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION

Federal Transit Administration


Notice of Intent To Prepare an Environmental Impact Statement for 
the Kitsap Transit Fast Ferry Terminal Project, King County, Washington

AGENCY: Federal Transit Administration (FTA), Department of 
Transportation (DOT).

ACTION: Notice of Intent to prepare an Environmental Impact Statement.

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SUMMARY: The Federal Transit Administration (FTA), as Federal lead 
agency, and Kitsap Transit, as local project sponsor and joint lead 
agency, issue this notice to advise the public that they intend to 
prepare an environmental impact statement (EIS) pursuant to the 
National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) for the Kitsap Transit Fast 
Ferry Terminal Project (Project) located in the City of Seattle, King 
County, Washington. The Project would construct a new fast ferry 
terminal on the downtown Seattle waterfront in order to expand 
passenger-only ferry (POF) terminal facility capacity.

DATES: Comments related to the scope of the EIS for this Project must 
be received on or before August 11, 2025.

ADDRESSES: Comments on the scope of the EIS should be directed to: 
Steffani Lillie, Kitsap Transit Service and Capital Development 
Director, 60 Washington Avenue, Suite 200, Bremerton, WA 98337; by 
email to [email protected], by Project website at https://www.kitsaptransit.com/seattle-fast-ferry-terminal-project; or by 
telephone at (360) 478-6931. Requests for alternative formats: (360) 
479-4348.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: For FTA: Barney Remington, FTA 
Environmental Protection Specialist, Region 10, 
[email protected], (206) 220-7966. For Kitsap Transit: 
Steffani Lillie, Kitsap Transit Service and Capital Development 
Director, [email protected], (360) 478-6931.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: FTA and Kitsap Transit conducted early 
scoping during the Project's site screening and alternatives 
development phase. Early scoping is an optional step in the NEPA 
process that invites input from stakeholder agencies, tribes, members 
of the public, and other interested parties early in project planning. 
Early scoping was also conducted under the Washington State 
Environmental Policy Act (SEPA) rules regarding expanded scoping 
(Washington Administrative Code 197-11-410). Kitsap Transit is the lead 
agency under SEPA. During early scoping, FTA and Kitsap Transit 
published a notice (87 FR 29212) to advise stakeholder agencies, 
tribes, and the public about the Project and invited comments on:
     The Project's proposed purpose and need statement 
developed for the Early Scoping Notice.
     The refined list of screening criteria developed through 
early public outreach as provided in the Early Scoping Information 
Report in May 2022.
     The potential impacts and benefits of the Project.
     Other considerations relevant to the evaluation of 
alternatives (e.g., other planned future development projects in the 
study area).
    The comment period closed on June 13, 2022, and a total of 57 
comments were received. These comments were summarized in an Early 
Scoping Summary report in August 2022. Kitsap Transit subsequently 
conducted preliminary site screening using the criteria refined through 
early scoping to identify reasonable alternatives. The results of this 
screening are detailed in the Preliminary Screening and Site Evaluation 
Report in July 2023. The reports, along with other Project information, 
are available on the project website: https://www.kitsaptransit.com/seattle-fast-ferry-terminal-project, by contacting the project email at 
[email protected] or the project phone line at (360) 478-
6931.
    FTA has identified federal, state and local agencies that will be 
invited to be involved in the EIS process as cooperating or 
participating agencies, as well as tribes that will be invited to be 
involved as participating agencies.
    FTA has determined that the Project will not be evaluated as a 
major project, as defined in 23 U.S.C. 139(a)(7).

I. Purpose and Need for the Proposed Action

    The purpose of the Project is to improve regional mobility through 
the expanded passenger-only ferry (POF) terminal facilities on the 
downtown Seattle waterfront to:
     Increase vessel docking capacity.
     Increase passenger staging capacity and improve rider 
amenities, including restrooms and bicycle storage.
     Incorporate shoreside infrastructure and equipment to 
support electric vessel charging.
     Increase integration of POF travel with other transit 
modes.
     Maintain or improve rider accessibility to Seattle 
business, employment, cultural, and retail destinations.
     Create opportunities for growth for regional POF routes 
throughout the Puget Sound Region.
     Improve access to jobs and housing opportunities in 
regional growth centers.
    The need for the Project is as follows:
     The current POF terminal, Pier 50, is the only public 
facility of its kind in downtown Seattle, and can only accommodate two 
vessels at one time.
     The Pier 50 POF terminal facility does not have shoreside 
space for equipment and infrastructure needed to

[[Page 27753]]

support future electric vessel charging, such as energy storage 
systems.
     Kitsap Transit's POF service frequency cannot be increased 
during peak commute periods due to the limited landing site capacity. 
Current service is limited to 12 landings from the three Kitsap Transit 
routes within the peak period.
     Terminal docking congestion leads to cascading departure 
delays and schedule disruptions.
     Access between the more affordable housing on the Kitsap 
peninsula and the downtown Seattle job center is constrained due to 
limited frequency of the POF ferry service. Alternatives to POF ferry 
service include auto/passenger ferry service provided by Washington 
State Ferries, bus transit, or driving, all of which result in travel 
times roughly twice as long as Kitsap Transit's POF service routes.
     The Puget Sound Regional Council (PSRC) 2020 Puget Sound 
Passenger-only Ferry Study identified the lack of landing site capacity 
in downtown Seattle as a barrier to potential future routes or service 
expansion.

II. Description of Proposed Action and Alternatives

    Kitsap Transit launched the Project to expand POF terminal facility 
capacity in downtown Seattle. Sites along the downtown Seattle 
waterfront are limited and in demand for water-dependent uses, and 
available space is constrained. Development of a new POF terminal 
facility would improve reliability of this regional transit service by 
addressing the current limited POF landing site capacity on the Seattle 
waterfront at the current Pier 50 location.
    Three build alternatives and a no-build alternative are anticipated 
to be evaluated in the EIS, as described in the Preliminary Screening 
and Site Evaluation Report (July 2023). Kitsap Transit has identified 
the minimum physical and operational requirements of the Project, which 
will be integrated into the design of all alternatives and described as 
follows:
     Four operating slips for vessel operations, with 
sufficient in-water space to allow simultaneous maneuvering of at least 
two vessels.
     A high level of pedestrian and multi-modal connectivity to 
provide riders with access to jobs, services, and connections to other 
regional transit modes (such as light rail and bus service).
     The ability for queuing and disembarking of up to 700 
passengers from all three Kitsap Transit routes simultaneously.
     Vehicle access for deliveries, passenger pick-up/drop-off 
spaces, and storage/access for bikes and scooters.
     Restrooms and other passenger amenities, such as ticket 
vending machines and electronic signage.
     Administrative office space, storage for supplies and 
operating equipment, and maintenance vehicle parking.
    Kitsap Transit anticipates that vessel electrification or use of 
alternative fuels will be required for ferries to achieve state goals 
for reduced or zero emissions. The new facility would include 
additional upland and in-water space where infrastructure could be 
added for future electric charging of vessels or to accommodate the 
future adoption of other alternative fuels. Although future service 
expansion or new routes are not planned at this time, the Project would 
include sufficient additional space to not preclude future expansion of 
existing service and/or new routes.
    Kitsap Transit has identified the following three potential sites 
on the Seattle waterfront where the Project could be sited: Pier 46 
North Apron, Pier 48, and Pier 58. At each site alternative, the 
Project would include construction of the following elements:
     Overwater structures, including vessel slips and passenger 
ramps, with capacity for four passenger-only ferries.
     Shoreside electric charging equipment to support future 
electric vessel operations.
     A terminal building constructed on an over-water pier with 
passenger queuing and egress space on all three Kitsap Transit routes, 
and associated crew and office spaces.
     Upland pedestrian and multi-modal pathways to connect 
passengers with Alaskan Way and existing pedestrian connections.
     Vehicle access for deliveries, passenger pick-up/drop-off 
spaces, and storage/access for bikes and scooters.

III. Summary of Expected Impacts

    Consistent with NEPA, FTA and Kitsap Transit will evaluate, with 
input from the public, tribes, and stakeholder agencies, the reasonably 
foreseeable impacts of the alternatives on the natural, built, and 
socioeconomic environments. Likely areas of investigation include 
community facilities, transportation, land use and consistency with 
applicable plans, land acquisition and displacements, socioeconomics, 
parks and recreation resources, public services/safety/security, 
utilities, historic and archaeological resources, visual and aesthetic 
resources, air quality, noise and vibration, energy use, geology and 
soils, hazardous materials, safety and security, and ecosystems, 
including threatened and endangered species and marine mammals. The EIS 
will evaluate short-term construction impacts and long-term operational 
impacts. It will also consider reasonably foreseeable impacts. The EIS 
will also propose measures to avoid, minimize, or mitigate significant 
adverse impacts.
    FTA and Kitsap Transit will comply with all Federal environmental 
laws, regulations, and executive orders applicable to the proposed 
project during the environmental review process.

IV. Anticipated Federal Permits and Other Authorizations

Advisory Council on Historic Preservation:
    National Historic Preservation Act, Section 106 Review
Federal Transit Administration:
    NEPA Final Environmental Impact Statement and Record of Decision
    National Historic Preservation Act, Section 106 Review
    Section 4(f) Requirements
Federal Emergency Management Agency:
    Conditional Letter of Map Revision (if needed)
    Letter of Map Revision (if needed)
United States Army Corps of Engineers:
    Clean Water Act, Section 404 Permit (if needed) (including WA 
Department of Ecology Water)
    Quality Certification: Clean Water Act (Section 401)
    Rivers and Harbors Act, Section 10 Permit (if needed)
    Clean Water Act, Section 408 Permit (if needed)
United States Coast Guard:
    Rivers and Harbors Act, Section 10 Permit (if needed)
United States Fish and Wildlife Service:
    Endangered Species Act Consultation
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration and National Marine 
Fisheries Service:
    Endangered Species Act Consultation
    Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management Act, Essential 
Fish Habitat Consultation
    Marine Mammal Take Incidental Harassment Authorization (if needed)
United States Department of the Interior:
    Section 4(f) Requirements
    Land and Water Conservation Fund Act, Section 6(f) (if needed)

V. Schedule for the Decision-Making Process

    Below is a tentative schedule for the decision-making process, 
including environmental review milestones:

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    Draft EIS publication: June 2026.
    Confirmation or modification of the Preferred Alternative: 
September 2026.
    Final EIS publication: May 2027.
    Record of Decision: September 2027.
    As noted in the tentative schedule, FTA and Kitsap Transit intend 
to complete the EIS for the Project within two years, measured from the 
date of the publication of this notice to issuance of the Final EIS. 
FTA and Kitsap Transit will accept public comments on the scope of the 
EIS (i.e., the information presented in this notice) at https://www.kitsaptransit.com/seattle-fast-ferry-terminal-project until August 
11, 2025. FTA and Kitsap Transit will then consider those comments as 
they prepare the Draft EIS, and will announce the availability of the 
Draft EIS in the Federal Register and via local media outlets. Kitsap 
Transit expects the Draft EIS will be available for a minimum of 30 
days for the public comment period starting in June 2026. The Draft EIS 
will be distributed and available for review and comment by stakeholder 
agencies, tribes, the public and other interested parties prior to a 
public hearing. FTA and Kitsap Transit will consider substantive 
comments timely submitted during the public comment period and 
anticipate issuing a Final EIS in May 2027 and issuing a record of 
decision in September 2027. The Final EIS will identify a preferred 
alternative and any necessary mitigation commitments. FTA and Kitsap 
Transit expect that all Federal environmental authorization decisions 
for the construction of the Project will be completed before or within 
a reasonable period following issuance of the record of decision.
    Notices of public meetings, including hearings, have been, and will 
continue to be, given through a variety of media providing the time and 
place of the meeting(s) along with other relevant information. Meeting 
date, time, and location information can be found on the Project 
website at https://www.kitsaptransit.com/seattle-fast-ferry-terminal-project. Public meeting locations will comply with the Americans with 
Disabilities Act. People needing special accommodations should contact 
Kitsap Transit via email at [email protected] or via 
telephone at (360) 478-6931. People needing information on alternative 
formats can call (360) 479-4348.

Susan K. Fletcher,
Regional Administrator, FTA Region 10.
[FR Doc. 2025-11897 Filed 6-26-25; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-57-P