[Federal Register Volume 90, Number 120 (Wednesday, June 25, 2025)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 26950-26951]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2025-11665]


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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION

Federal Aviation Administration

14 CFR Part 39

[Docket No. FAA-2025-0341; Product Identifier MCAI-2024-00679-E]
RIN 2120-AA64


Airworthiness Directives; Safran Helicopter Engines

AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.

ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM); withdrawal.

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SUMMARY: The FAA is withdrawing an NPRM that proposed to adopt a new 
airworthiness directive (AD) that would have applied to all Safran 
Helicopter Engines, S.A. (Safran) Model ARRIUS 2F and ARRIUS 2R 
engines. The NPRM was prompted by a manufacturer investigation that 
revealed certain high-pressure (HP) turbine blades may contain non-
compliant porosity rates due to a change in the manufacturing process. 
The NPRM would have required replacement of affected HP turbine blades. 
Since the NPRM was issued, further investigation and tests demonstrated 
that the non-compliant rate of porosity has no impact on the use limit 
of the affected parts and the FAA has determined that the unsafe 
condition no longer exists. Accordingly, the NPRM is withdrawn.

DATES: As of June 25, 2025, the proposed rule, which was published in 
the Federal Register on March 13, 2025 (90 FR 11914), is withdrawn.

ADDRESSES: You may examine the AD docket at regulations.gov under 
Docket No. FAA-2025-0341; or in person at the Docket Operations between 
9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The 
AD docket contains this AD action (withdrawal), the NPRM, the mandatory 
continuing airworthiness information, any comments received, and other 
information. The street address for Docket Operations is U.S. 
Department of Transportation, Docket Operations, M-30, West Building 
Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC 
20590.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: David Bergeron, Aerospace Engineer, 
FAA, 1600 Stewart Avenue, Suite 410, Westbury, NY 11590; phone: (781) 
238-7157; email: [email protected].

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

Discussion

Background

    The FAA issued an NPRM that proposed to amend 14 CFR part 39 by 
adding an AD for all Safran Model ARRIUS 2F and ARRIUS 2R engines. The 
NPRM was published in the Federal Register on March 13, 2025 (90 FR 
11914). The NPRM was prompted by a manufacturer investigation that 
revealed certain HP turbine blades may contain non-compliant porosity 
rates due to a change in the manufacturing process. The NPRM proposed 
to require replacement of affected HP turbine blades, as specified in 
European Union Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) AD 2024-0218R1, dated 
December 19, 2024 (EASA AD 2024-0218R1).
    The proposed actions were intended to prevent the failure of the HP 
turbine blades. The unsafe condition, if not addressed, could result in 
an in-flight shutdown and a significant reduction in the control of the 
helicopter.

Actions Since the NPRM Was Issued

    Since issuance of the NPRM, EASA, which is the Technical Agent for 
the Member States of the European Union, has issued EASA AD 2024-
0218R1-CN, dated March 17, 2025 (EASA AD 2024-

[[Page 26951]]

0218R1-CN), which cancels EASA AD 2024-0218R1. EASA AD 2024-0218R1-CN 
states that since EASA AD 2024-0218R1 was issued, further investigation 
and tests demonstrated that the non-compliant rate of porosity has no 
impact on the use limit of the affected parts, and the subsequent risk 
re-assessment has shown that the safety issue addressed by the previous 
EASA AD does not qualify as an unsafe condition. Therefore, the FAA has 
determined that AD action is no longer appropriate.
    Withdrawal of the NPRM constitutes only such action and does not 
preclude the FAA from further rulemaking on this issue, nor does it 
commit the FAA to any course of action in the future.

Comments

    The FAA received comments from two commenters, including Summit 
Helicopters, Inc. and an anonymous commenter. The following presents 
the comments received on the NPRM and the FAA's response to each 
comment.

Request for Clarification Dependent on Issuance of New EASA AD

    Summit Helicopers, Inc. requested that the FAA either cancel the 
NPRM or revise to remove reference to EASA AD 2024-0218R1. Summit 
Helicopters, Inc. pointed out that EASA has issued EASA AD 2024-0218R1-
CN, which cancelled EASA AD 2024-0218R1.
    The FAA agrees with the request and is withdrawing the NPRM.

Request for Greater Oversight of, and Transparency From, the 
Manufacturer

    An anonymous commenter discussed numerous topics affecting the 
NPRM, especially requesting that the FAA require greater oversight of, 
and transparency from, the engine manufacturer. Additional topics 
included specialized training for technicians, environmental 
considerations, emergency preparedness, publication of root cause 
analysis reports, cost burden for operators, health and safety 
standards and equipment, and alignment of future oversight with 
international best practices and quality management standards.
    The FAA agrees that all the discussed topics may have had an impact 
should the NPRM have continued to become a final rule. However, because 
the NPRM is withdrawn, the discussion and requests are no longer 
necessary.

FAA's Conclusions

    Upon further consideration, the FAA has determined that the NPRM is 
unnecessary. Accordingly, the NPRM is withdrawn.

Regulatory Findings

    Since this action only withdraws an NPRM, it is neither a proposed 
nor a final rule and therefore is not covered under Executive Order 
12866, the Regulatory Flexibility Act, or DOT Regulatory Policies and 
Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979).

List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39

    Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by 
reference, Safety.

The Withdrawal

    Accordingly, the notice of proposed rulemaking (Docket No. FAA-
2025-0341), which was published in the Federal Register on March 13, 
2025 (90 FR 11914), is withdrawn.

    Issued on June 18, 2025.
Steven W. Thompson,
Acting Deputy Director, Compliance & Airworthiness Division, Aircraft 
Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2025-11665 Filed 6-24-25; 8:45 am]
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