[Federal Register Volume 90, Number 118 (Monday, June 23, 2025)]
[Notices]
[Pages 26595-26596]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2025-11455]


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DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY

Coast Guard

[Docket Number USCG-2025-0150]


Cooperative Research and Development Agreement: Evaluation of EO/
IR Auto-Classification Technology To Improve USCG Operational 
Effectiveness

AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS.

ACTION: Notice of intent; request for comments.

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SUMMARY: The U.S. Coast Guard (USCG) is announcing its intent to enter 
into a Cooperative Research and Development Agreement (CRADA) with 
Teledyne FLIR to evaluate their Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) 
technology and address its ability to train models for needs specific 
to USCG operations. The Research and Development Center desires to 
identify the capabilities, benefits, risks, and limitations of Electro-
Optical/Infrared (EO/IR) systems for integration with other shipboard 
systems. This will include testing of the technology and data 
collection in dynamic environmental conditions. In addition to 
increasing target classification efficacy, this work includes 
developing detection and classification information sharing standards 
with external command and control (C2) systems.

DATES: Your comments and related material must reach the Coast Guard on 
or before July 23, 2025.

ADDRESSES: You may submit comments identified by docket number USCG-
2025-0150 using the Federal portal at https://www.regulations.gov. See 
the ``Public Participation and Request for Comments'' portion of the 
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section for further instructions on 
submitting comments.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: If you have questions about this 
notice of intent, call or email Mr. Christopher Davidson, Defense and 
Safety Systems, U.S. Coast Guard Research and Development Center; 
telephone 860-271-2600, email [email protected].

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: 

I. Table of Abbreviations

DHS Department of Homeland Security
U.S.C. United States Code

II. Background and Purpose

    The U.S. Coast Guard's Research and Development Center (R&D Center) 
plays a crucial role in advancing technologies and capabilities to 
address the increasingly complex maritime environment. The R&D Center 
assesses the feasibility and affordability of solutions, provides 
operational and risk-management analysis, and collaborates with public 
and private sector experts to leverage their knowledge. A key focus is 
on keeping pace with rapidly advancing technologies, requiring 
innovative methods in workforce development, system acquisition, and 
sustainment to support current and future Coast Guard operations.
    The Coast Guard aims to enhance its operations through the 
integration of new capabilities and assessing the

[[Page 26596]]

effectiveness of these innovations in real-world environments is 
critical. The R&D Center is interested in understanding how these 
technologies can improve crew effectiveness and Coast Guard operations, 
aligning with strategic goals to increase mission support efficiency 
and expedite the adoption of new technologies.

III. Public Participation and Request for Comments

    We request public comments on this notice. Although we do not plan 
to respond to comments in the Federal Register, we will respond 
directly to commenters and may modify our proposal in light of 
comments.
    We encourage you to submit comments in response to this notice of 
inquiry through the Federal Decision Making portal at https://www.regulations.gov. To do so, go to https://www.regulations.gov, type 
USCG-2025-0150 in the search box and click ``Search.'' Next, look for 
this document in the Search Results column, and click on it. Then click 
on the Comment option. In your submission, please include the docket 
number for this notice of inquiry and provide a reason for each 
suggestion or recommendation. If your material cannot be submitted 
using https://www.regulations.gov, contact the person in the FOR 
FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT section of this document for alternate 
instructions. To view documents mentioned in this notice of inquiry as 
being available in the docket, find the docket as described in the 
previous paragraph, and then select ``Supporting & Related Material'' 
in the Document Type column. Public comments will also be placed in our 
online docket and can be viewed by following instructions on the 
https://www.regulations.gov Frequently Asked Questions web page. We 
review all comments received, but we may choose not to post off-topic, 
inappropriate, or duplicate comments that we receive.
    We accept anonymous comments. Comments we post to https://www.regulations.gov will include any personal information you have 
provided. For more about privacy and submissions in response to this 
document, see DHS's eRulemaking System of Records notice (85 FR 14226, 
March 11, 2020).

IV. Discussion

    CRADAs are authorized under 15 U.S.C. 3710a.\1\ A CRADA promotes 
the transfer of technology to the private sector for commercial use, as 
well as specified research or development efforts that are consistent 
with the mission of the Federal parties to the CRADA. The Federal party 
or parties agree with one or more non-Federal parties to share research 
resources, but the Federal parties do not contribute funding.
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    \1\ The statute confers this authority on the head of each 
Federal agency. The Secretary of DHS's authority is delegated to the 
Coast Guard and other DHS organizational elements by DHS Delegation 
No. 0160.1, para. II.B.34.
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    CRADAs are not procurement contracts. Care is taken to ensure that 
CRADAs are not used to circumvent the contracting process. CRADAs have 
a specific purpose and should not be confused with procurement 
contracts, grants, and other type of agreements.
    Under the proposed CRADA, the R&D Center will collaborate with one 
non-Federal participant. Together, the R&D Center and the non-Federal 
participant will conduct multiple data collection events interspersed 
with data analysis and software changes addressing a variety of 
relevant USCG maritime scenarios and conditions. The R&D Center is 
planning several test events to collect data from sensors installed on 
Coast Guard assets.
    We anticipate that the Coast Guard's contributions under the 
proposed CRADA will include the following:
    1. Develop test plans to be executed to meet the objectives of the 
CRADA.
    2. Provide the test range, range support, and all approvals 
required for testing and evaluation as required under this CRADA.
    3. Coordinate and handle operating legal requirements for the 
evaluations to be executed under this CRADA.
    4. Develop a final report or brief that documents the methods, 
findings, conclusions, and recommendations under this CRADA.
    We anticipate that the non-Federal participants' contributions 
under the proposed CRADA will include the following:
    1. Provide the EO/IR system and all other equipment required to 
conduct evaluation as described in the test plan.
    2. Provide operators as required to conduct evaluation as described 
in the test plan.
    3. Collect and analyze data in accordance with the test plan.
    4. Provide shipment and delivery of all non-Federal participants' 
equipment required under this CRADA.
    5. Provide personnel travel and other associated expenses as 
required under this CRADA. The Coast Guard reserves the right to select 
for CRADA participants all, some, or no proposals submitted for this 
CRADA. The Coast Guard will provide no funding for reimbursement of 
proposal development costs. Proposals and any other material submitted 
in response to this notice will not be returned. Proposals submitted 
are expected to be unclassified and have not more than five single-
sided pages (excluding cover page, DD 1494, JF-12, etc.). The Coast 
Guard will select proposals at its sole discretion on the basis of:
    1. How well they communicate an understanding, of and ability to 
meet, the proposed CRADA's goal; and
    2. How well they address the following criteria:
    a. Technical capability to support the non-Federal party 
contributions described, and
    b. Resources available for supporting the non-Federal party 
contributions described.
    Currently, the Coast Guard is considering Teledyne FLIR for 
participation in this CRADA. This consideration is based on the fact 
that Teledyne FLIR has the technical capability and expertise to 
determine the efficacy of CNN technology to enhance USCG operational 
capabilities. However, we do not wish to exclude other viable 
participants from this or future similar CRADAs.
    This is a technology assessment effort. The goal of the Coast Guard 
for this CRADA is to evaluate CNN technology and determine 
capabilities, benefits, risks, and technical limitations of enhancing 
multiple EO/IR systems for potential integration with other shipboard 
systems. Special consideration will be given to small business firms 
and consortia, and preference will be given to business units located 
in the U.S. This notice is issued under the authority of 5 U.S.C. 
552(a).

    Dated: June 13, 2025.
M.P. Chien,
Captain, Commanding Officer, U.S. Coast Guard Research and Development 
Center.
[FR Doc. 2025-11455 Filed 6-20-25; 8:45 am]
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