[Federal Register Volume 90, Number 118 (Monday, June 23, 2025)]
[Notices]
[Pages 26536-26540]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2025-11433]



[[Page 26536]]

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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

International Trade Administration

[C-570-177]


Certain Low-Speed Personal Transportation Vehicles From the 
People's Republic of China: Final Affirmative Countervailing Duty 
Determination and Final Affirmative Determination of Critical 
Circumstances

AGENCY: Enforcement and Compliance, International Trade Administration, 
Department of Commerce.

SUMMARY: The U.S. Department of Commerce (Commerce) determines that 
countervailable subsidies are being provided to producers and exporters 
of certain low-speed personal transportation vehicles (LSPTVs) from the 
People's Republic of China (China). The period of investigation is 
January 1, 2023, through December 31, 2023.

DATES: Applicable June 23, 2025.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Dan Alexander, AD/CVD Operations, 
Office VII, Enforcement and Compliance, International Trade 
Administration, U.S. Department of Commerce, 1401 Constitution Avenue 
NW, Washington, DC 20230; telephone: (202) 482-4313.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

Background

    On December 6, 2024, Commerce published the Preliminary 
Determination in the Federal Register, invited interested parties to 
comment on the Preliminary Determination, and aligned this 
countervailing duty (CVD) investigation with the final determination in 
the less-than-fair value investigation of LSPTVs from China, in 
accordance with section 705(a)(1) of the Tariff Act of 1930, as amended 
(the Act), and 19 CFR 351.210(b)(4).\1\
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    \1\ See Certain Low-Speed Personal Transportation Vehicles from 
the People's Republic of China: Preliminary Affirmative 
Countervailing Duty Determination, Preliminary Affirmative 
Determination of Critical Circumstances, in Part, and Alignment of 
Final Determination with Final Antidumping Duty Determination, 89 FR 
96942 (December 6, 2024) (Preliminary Determination), and 
accompanying Preliminary Decision Memorandum (PDM).
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    For a complete description of the events that followed the 
Preliminary Determination, see the Issues and Decision Memorandum.\2\ 
The Issues and Decision Memorandum is a public document and is on file 
electronically via Enforcement and Compliance's Antidumping and 
Countervailing Duty Centralized Electronic Service System (ACCESS). 
ACCESS is available to registered users at http://access.trade.gov. In 
addition, a complete version of the Issues and Decision Memorandum can 
be accessed directly at https://access.trade.gov/public/FRNoticesListLayout.aspx.
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    \2\ See Memorandum, ``Issues and Decision Memorandum for the 
Final Affirmative Determination in the Countervailing Duty 
Investigation of Certain Low-Speed Personal Transportation Vehicles 
from the People's Republic of China,'' dated concurrently with, and 
hereby adopted by, this notice (Issues and Decision Memorandum).
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Scope of the Investigation

    The products covered by this investigation are LSPTVs from China. 
For a complete description of the scope of this investigation, see 
Appendix I.

Scope Comments

    In the Preliminary Scope Memorandum, we set aside a period of time 
for parties to raise issues regarding product coverage (i.e., scope) in 
scope-specific case briefs or other written comments on scope 
issues.\3\ Between February 27 and March 6, 2025, Commerce received a 
scope case briefs from the American Personal Transportation Vehicle 
Manufacturers Coalition (the petitioner) and Star EV Corporation (Star 
EV), and rebuttal briefs from Wink Motors, Inc. (Wink), Nivel Parts and 
Manufacturing Co., LLC (Nivel), and the petitioner.\4\ For a summary of 
the product coverage comments and rebuttal responses submitted to the 
record for this final determination, and accompanying discussion and 
analysis of all comments timely received, see the Final Scope 
Memorandum.\5\ In the Final Scope Memorandum, Commerce determined that 
it is modifying the scope language as it appeared in the Initiation 
Notice. See Appendix I.
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    \3\ See Memorandum, '' Less-Than-Fair-Value and Countervailing 
Duty Investigations of Certain Low Speed Personal Transportation 
Vehicles from the People's Republic of China: Preliminary Scope 
Decision Memorandum,'' dated January 23, 2025 (Preliminary Scope 
Decision Memorandum).
    \4\ See Petitioner's Letter, '' Scope Case Brief,'' dated 
February 27, 2025; see also Star EV's Letter, ``Scope Brief,'' dated 
February 27, 2025; Wink's Letter, ``Rebuttal Case Brief to 
Petitioner's Scope Case Brief of February 27, 2025,'' dated March 6, 
2025; Nivel's Letter, ``Scope Rebuttal Brief,'' dated March 6, 2025; 
and Petitioner's Letter, ``Scope Rebuttal Brief,'' dated March 6, 
2025.
    \5\ See Memorandum, ``Less-Than-Fair-Value and Countervailing 
Duty Investigations of Certain Low Speed Personal Transportation 
Vehicles from the People's Republic of China: Final Scope Decision 
Memorandum,'' dated concurrently with this notice (Final Scope 
Decision Memorandum).
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Verification

    As provided in section 782(i) the Act, between April 9 and April 
16, 2025, Commerce conducted verification of the subsidy information 
reported by Guangdong Lvtong New Energy Vehicle Technology Co., Ltd. 
(Lvtong), and Xiamen Dalle New Energy Automobile Co., Ltd. (Xiamen 
Dalle) (collectively, the respondents).\6\ We used Commerce's standard 
verification procedures, which include an examination of relevant 
accounting records and original source documents provided by the 
respondents.
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    \6\ See Memoranda, ``Verification of Questionnaire Responses 
Submitted by Guangdong Lvtong New Energy Electric Vehicle Technology 
Co., Ltd.,'' dated May 9, 2025; and ``Verification of Questionnaire 
Responses Submitted by Xiamen Dalle New Energy Automobile Co., 
Ltd.,'' dated May 9, 2025.
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Analysis of Subsidy Programs and Comments Received

    The subsidy programs under investigation and the issues raised in 
the case and rebuttal briefs by parties are discussed in the Issues and 
Decision Memorandum. For a list of topics discussed, and the issues 
raised by parties to which we responded in the Issues and Decision 
Memorandum, see Appendix III.

Changes Since the Preliminary Determination

    Based on our review and analysis of the information received during 
verification and comments received from parties, for this final 
determination, we made certain changes to the countervailable subsidy 
rate calculations for Lvtong, Xiamen Dalle, the non-responsive 
companies, and for all other producers/exporters. For a discussion of 
these changes, see the Issues and Decision Memorandum.

Methodology

    Commerce conducted this investigation in accordance with section 
701 of the Act. For each of the subsidy programs found to be 
countervailable, Commerce determines that there is a subsidy, i.e., a 
financial contribution by an ``authority'' that gives rise to a benefit 
to the recipient, and that the subsidy is specific.\7\ For a full 
description of the methodology underlying our final determination, see 
the Issues and Decision Memorandum.
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    \7\ See sections 771(5)(B) and (D) of the Act regarding 
financial contribution; see also section 771(5)(E) of the Act 
regarding benefit; and section 771(5A) of the Act regarding 
specificity.
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    In making this final determination, Commerce relied, in part, on 
facts otherwise available, including with an adverse inference, 
pursuant to sections 776(a) and (b) of the Act. For a full discussion 
of our application of adverse facts available (AFA), see the 
Preliminary Determination.\8\
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    \8\ See Preliminary Determination PDM at section, ``Use of Facts 
Available and Adverse Inferences.''

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[[Page 26537]]

Final Affirmative Analysis of Critical Circumstances

    Commerce preliminarily determined, in accordance with section 
703(e)(1) of the Act and 19 CFR 351.206(c)(1), that critical 
circumstances existed with respect to imports of LSPTVs produced and/or 
exported by Lvtong and the non-responsive companies,\9\ but that 
critical circumstances did not exist with respect to imports of LSPTVs 
produced and/or exported by Xiamen Dalle or for all other producers 
and/or exporters.\10\
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    \9\ Commerce did not receive responses to its quantity and value 
questionnaire from Shandong Odes Industry Co., Ltd., or from Hebei 
Machinery Import and Export Co., Ltd. (collectively, the non-
responsive companies). See Preliminary Determination PDM at, 
generally, 3, 8, and 13-19.
    \10\ See Preliminary Determination PDM at 5-8.
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    For the final determination, pursuant to section 705(a)(2) of the 
Act and 19 CFR 351.206, we are now finding that critical circumstances 
exist for Lvtong, Xiamen Dalle, all other producers and/or exporters, 
and for the non-responsive companies. With respect to finding that 
critical circumstances exist for Xiamen Dalle, we relied on facts 
otherwise available, including with an adverse inference, pursuant to 
sections 776(a) and (b) of the Act. For a full description of the 
methodology and results of Commerce's critical circumstances analysis, 
see the Issues and Decision Memorandum.

All-Others Rate

    Pursuant to section 705(c)(5)(A)(i) of the Act, Commerce will 
determine an all-others rate equal to the weighted average 
countervailable subsidy rates established for those exporters and/or 
producers individually investigated, excluding any zero and de minimis 
countervailable subsidy rates and any rates based entirely under 
section 776 of the Act.
    In this investigation, Commerce calculated total net 
countervailable subsidy rates for Lvtong and Xiamen Dalle that are not 
zero, de minimis, or based entirely on facts otherwise available. 
Because Commerce calculated individual estimated countervailable 
subsidy rates for Xiamen Dalle and Lvtong that are not zero, de 
minimis, or based entirely on facts otherwise available, Commerce 
calculated the all-others rate using a weighted average of the 
individual estimated subsidy rates calculated for the examined 
respondents using each company's publicly-ranged sales value for their 
exports to the United States of subject merchandise,\11\ in accordance 
with section 705(c)(5)(A)(i) of the Act.
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    \11\ With two respondents under examination, Commerce normally 
calculates: (A) a weighted-average of the estimated subsidy rates 
calculated for the examined respondents; (B) a simple average of the 
estimated subsidy rates calculated for the examined respondents; and 
(C) a weighted-average of the estimated subsidy rates calculated for 
the examined respondents using each company's publicly-ranged U.S. 
sale quantities for the merchandise under consideration. Commerce 
then compares (B) and (C) to (A) and selects the rate closest to (A) 
as the most appropriate rate for all other producers and exporters. 
See, e.g., Ball Bearings and Parts Thereof from France, Germany, 
Italy, Japan, and the United Kingdom: Final Results of Antidumping 
Administrative Reviews, Final Results of Changed-Circumstances 
Review, and Revocation of an Order in Part, 75 FR 53661, 53663 
(September 1, 2010); see also Forged Steel Fluid End Blocks from 
Italy: Preliminary Affirmative Countervailing Duty Determination, 
and Alignment of Final Determination with Final Antidumping Duty 
Determination, 85 FR 31460, 31461 (May 26, 2020), unchanged in 
Forged Steel Fluid End Blocks from Italy: Final Affirmative 
Countervailing Duty Determination, 85 80022, 80023 (December 11, 
2020).
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    In the Preliminary Determination, Commerce assigned a 
countervailable subsidy rate on the basis of facts otherwise available 
with an adverse inference, pursuant to sections 776(a) and (b) of the 
Act, to Hebei Machinery Import and Export Co., LTD. and Shandong Odes 
Industry Co. Ltd.\12\ There is no new information on the record that 
would cause us to revisit our decision in the Preliminary 
Determination. Thus, as AFA, Commerce continues to base the 
countervailable subsidy rate for the non-responsive companies on facts 
otherwise available in our final determination.
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    \12\ See Preliminary Determination.
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Final Determination

    Commerce determines that the following net countervailable subsidy 
rates exist for the period of January 1, 2023, through December 31, 
2023:

------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                  Subsidy rate (percent
                    Company                            ad valorem)
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Guangdong Lvtong New Energy Electric Vehicle                       31.45
 Technology Co., Ltd...........................
Hebei Machinery Import and Export Co., LTD.....                 * 679.44
Shandong Odes Industry Co. Ltd.................                 * 679.44
Xiamen Dalle New Energy Automobile Co., Ltd....                    44.38
All Others.....................................                    41.14
------------------------------------------------------------------------
* Rate based on facts available with adverse inferences.

Disclosure

    Commerce intends to disclose its calculations performed to 
interested parties in this final determination within five days of its 
public announcement, or if there is no public announcement, within five 
days of the date of the publication of this notice in the Federal 
Register, in accordance with 19 CFR 351.224(b).

Continuation of Suspension of Liquidation

    As a result of our Preliminary Determination, and pursuant to 
sections 703(d)(1)(B) and (d)(2) of the Act, Commerce instructed U.S. 
Customs and Border Protection (CBP) to collect cash deposits and 
suspend liquidation of entries of subject merchandise as described in 
the scope of the investigation section entered, or withdrawn from 
warehouse, for consumption on or after December 6, 2024, the date of 
publication of the Preliminary Determination in the Federal Register. 
In accordance with section 703(d) of the Act, we instructed CBP to 
discontinue the suspension of liquidation of all entries of subject 
merchandise entered or withdrawn from warehouse, on or after April 5, 
2025, the final day of provisional measures, but to continue the 
suspension of liquidation of all entries of subject merchandise on or 
before April 4, 2025.
    As noted above, Commerce is finding that critical circumstances 
exist for Xiamen Dalle and for all other producers and/or exporters. 
Accordingly, pursuant to section 703(e)(2)(A) of the Act, Commerce will 
instruct CBP to suspend liquidation of all appropriate entries from 
Xiamen and all other producers and/or exporters, which were entered, or 
withdrawn from warehouse, for consumption on or after 90 days prior to 
the date of publication of the Preliminary Determination in the Federal 
Register.
    If the U.S. International Trade Commission (ITC) issues a final 
affirmative injury determination, we will issue a CVD order, reinstate 
the

[[Page 26538]]

suspension of liquidation under section 706(a) of the Act, and require 
a cash deposit of estimated countervailing duties for such entries of 
subject merchandise in the amounts indicated above. Pursuant to section 
705(c)(2) of the Act, if the ITC determines that material injury, or 
threat of material injury, does not exist, this proceeding will be 
terminated, and all estimated duties deposited, or securities posted, 
as a result of the suspension of liquidation will be refunded or 
canceled.

Certification Requirements

    With this final determination, Commerce has imposed certification 
requirements for certain entries of LSPTV components (i.e., Chinese-
origin seat assemblies, steering column assemblies, suspension systems, 
plastic cowlings, or motors (regardless of whether electric or gas 
powered)) that could be used to produce LSPTVs or subassembly/rolling 
chassis thereof. Commerce has determined it appropriate to require that 
entries made on or after the publication of this final determination be 
certified with the importer certification detailed at Appendix II to 
this notice. Entries made within 15 days of publication of this final 
determination in the Federal Register must be certified as soon as 
applicable, but no later than 45 days after the date of the publication 
of this determination. Entries made after 16 days of publication of 
this final determination in the Federal Register must be certified at 
the time of entry summary filing.
    The importer, or the importer's agent, must submit the importer's 
certification and supporting documents (i.e., bill of lading and 
commercial invoice) to CBP as part of the entry process by uploading 
them into the document imaging system in CBP's Automated Commercial 
Environment. Consistent with CBP's procedures, importers shall identify 
entries required to have certifications by using importer's additional 
declaration (record 54) AD/CVD Certification Designation (type code 06) 
when filing entry summary.
    Additionally, the claims made in the importer's certification and 
supporting documentation are subject to verification by Commerce and/or 
CBP. Importers are required to maintain the certifications and 
supporting documentation for the later of: (1) the date that is five 
years after the latest entry date of the entries covered by the 
certification; or (2) the date that is three years after the conclusion 
of any litigation in United States courts regarding such entries.
    If it is determined that an importer has not met the certification 
and/or related documentation requirements for certain entries, Commerce 
intends to instruct CBP to suspend all unliquidated entries for which 
the importer has failed to supply this information and require the 
posting of a cash deposit on the total entered value of LSPTVs equal to 
the cash deposit rate for the China-wide entity in effect at the time 
of the entry.

ITC Notification

    In accordance with section 705(d) of the Act, Commerce will notify 
the ITC of its final affirmative determination that countervailable 
subsidies are being provided to producers and/or exporters of LSPTVs 
from China. Because Commerce's final determination is affirmative, in 
accordance with section 705(b) of the Act, the ITC will determine, 
within 45 days, whether the domestic industry in the United States is 
materially injured, or threated with material injury, by reason of 
import of LSPTVs from China. In addition, we are making available to 
the ITC all non-privileged and non-proprietary information related to 
this investigation. We will allow the ITC access to all privileged and 
business proprietary information in our files, provided the ITC 
confirms that it will not disclose such information, either publicly or 
under an administrative protective order (APO), without the written 
consent of the Assistant Secretary for Enforcement and Compliance.
    If the ITC determines that material injury or threat of material 
injury does not exist, this proceeding will be terminated and all cash 
deposits will be refunded. If the ITC determines that such injury does 
exist, Commerce will issue a CVD order directing CBP to assess, upon 
further instruction by Commerce, countervailing duties on all imports 
of the subject merchandise that are entered, or withdrawn from 
warehouse, for consumption on or after the effective date of the 
suspension of liquidation, as discussed above in the ``Continuation of 
Suspension of Liquidation'' section.

Administrative Protective Order

    In the event that the ITC issues a final negative injury 
determination, this notice will serve as the only reminder to parties 
subject to the APO of their responsibility concerning the destruction 
of proprietary information disclosed under APO, in accordance with 19 
CFR 351.305(a)(3). Timely written notification of the return/
destruction of APO materials or conversion to judicial protective order 
is hereby requested. Failure to comply with the regulations and terms 
of an APO is a violation which is subject to sanction.

Notification to Interested Parties

    This determination is issued and published pursuant to sections 
705(d) and 777(i)(1) of the Act, and 19 CFR 351.210(c).

    Dated: June 16, 2025.
Abdelali Elouaradia,
Deputy Assistant Secretary for Enforcement and Compliance.

Appendix I

Scope of the Investigation

    The merchandise covered by this investigation consists of 
certain low speed personal transportation vehicles (LSPTVs) and 
subassemblies thereof, whether finished or unfinished and whether 
assembled or unassembled, with or without tires, wheels, seats, 
steering columns and steering wheels, canopies, roofs, or batteries. 
LSPTVs meeting this description are generally open-air vehicles, 
i.e., may have a permanent roof, may have a permanent windshield, 
and may be covered with temporary sides, with a minimum of four 
wheels, a steering wheel, a traditional side-by-side or in-line row 
seating arrangement (i.e., non-straddle), foot operated accelerator 
and brake pedals, and a gross vehicle weight of no greater than 
5,500 pounds. Vehicles with a roof and four sides with doors and 
windows permanently integrated into the chassis at the time of 
production (e.g., the sides are welded to the chassis and roof) are 
not subject to the order.
    The main power source for subject LSPTVs is either an electric 
motor and battery (including but not limited to lithium-ion 
batteries, lithium phosphate batteries, lead acid batteries, and 
absorbed glass mat batteries) or a gas-powered internal combustion 
engine. Subject LSPTVs may be described as golf carts, golf cars, 
low speed vehicles, personal transportation vehicles, or light 
utility vehicles.
    LSPTVs subject to this investigation should have a maximum top 
nameplate speed of no greater than 25 miles per hour as required by 
federal, state, and local laws and regulations. Subject LSPTVs with 
a maximum top nameplate speed greater than 20 miles per hour 
normally must comply with the U.S. Department of Transportation's 
Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards for Low-Speed Vehicles set 
forth in 49 CFR 571.500. LSPTVs that otherwise meet the physical 
description of this scope but are not certified under 49 CFR 571.500 
and are not certified under other sections of subpart B of the 
Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards (49 CFR part 571), are not 
excluded from the investigation. LSPTVs that are certified under 
both 49 CFR 571.500 and other sections of subpart B of the Federal 
Motor Vehicle Safety Standards remain subject to the scope of the 
investigation. Subject LSPTVs that have a maximum top nameplate 
speed of less than 25 miles per hour may be certified to the SAE 
International (SAE) standards SAE J2258 and SAE J2358. LSPTVs that 
have a maximum

[[Page 26539]]

top nameplate speed of less than 20 miles per hour may also be 
certified to the Outdoor Power Equipment Institute (OPEI) standards 
OPEI Z130.1 and OPEI Z135. The SAE and OPEI standards provided above 
are for reference purposes only, and whether merchandise is 
certified to those standards is not dispositive of whether that 
merchandise is subject to this investigation.
    An unfinished and/or unassembled LSPTV subject to this 
investigation covers at a minimum a subassembly, also known as a 
``rolling chassis,'' which is typically comprised of, but not 
limited to, a frame or body with front and/or rear suspension 
components (such as arms, springs, axles, spindles, and shafts) 
installed and powertrain components (including either an electric 
motor or a gas-powered internal combustion engine) installed or 
ready for installation.
    When imported together with a rolling chassis subject to the 
investigation, other LSPTV components, such as batteries, bumpers, 
wheel and tire assemblies, cowlings, fenders, grills, kick plates, 
steering column and steering wheel assemblies, dash assembly, seat 
assemblies, pedal assemblies, brake assemblies, canopy or roof 
assemblies, temporary rain enclosures, windshields, mirrors, 
headlights, taillights, lighting systems, or storage--whether 
assembled or unassembled, whether as part of a kit or not, and 
whether or not accompanied by additional components--constitute part 
of an unfinished and/or unassembled LSPTV that is subject to the 
investigation. The inclusion of other products, components, or 
assemblies not described here does not remove the product from the 
scope.
    Subject LSPTVs and subassemblies are covered by the scope of 
this investigation whether or not they are accompanied by other 
parts. This investigation covers all LSPTVs and subassemblies 
meeting the physical description of the scope, regardless of overall 
length, width, or height. The following individual components of 
Chinese origin that are entered by themselves on separate bills of 
lading (i.e., not on the same bills of lading as Chinese-origin 
subject subassemblies/rolling chassis) are not subject to the 
investigation when accompanied by the appropriate certification: 
seat assemblies, steering columns, suspension systems, plastic 
cowlings, and electric and gas-powered motors suitable for use in 
LSPTV. When entered with (i.e., on the same bill of lading as) a 
Chinese-origin LSPTV or subject rolling chassis, whether finished or 
unfinished and whether assembled or unassembled, or when entered 
without the appropriate certification, these components are subject 
merchandise.
    LSPTVs and subassemblies subject to this investigation include 
those that are produced in the subject country whether assembled 
with other components in the subject country or in a third country. 
Processing or completion of finished and unfinished LSPTVs and 
subassemblies either in the subject country or in a third country 
does not remove the product from the scope.
    Specifically excluded from the scope of this investigation are 
all-terrain vehicles (which typically have straddle seating and are 
steered by handlebars), multipurpose off-highway utility vehicles 
(which have a maximum top nameplate speed of greater than 25 miles 
per hour), and recreational off-highway vehicles (which have a 
maximum top nameplate speed of greater than 30 miles per hour). Also 
excluded from the scope are go-karts, electric scooters, golf 
trolleys, and mobility aids (which include power wheelchairs and 
scooters which are used for the express purpose of enabling mobility 
for a person).
    The LSPTVs subject to this investigation are typically 
classified in the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States 
(HTSUS) at subheading 8703.10.5030. LSPTVs subject to the 
investigation may also enter under HTSUS subheading 8703.10.5060 and 
8703.90.0100. The LSPTV subassemblies that are subject to the 
investigation typically enter under HTSUS subheadings 8706.00.1540 
and 8707.10.0040. The HTSUS subheadings are provided for convenience 
and customs purposes only, and the written description of the 
merchandise subject to the investigation is dispositive.

Appendix II

Importer Certification

    I hereby certify that:
    A. My name is {NAME of IMPORTING COMPANY OFFICIAL{time}  and I 
am an official of {NAME OF IMPORTING COMPANY{time} , located at 
{ADDRESS OF IMPORTING COMPANY{time} .
    B. I have direct personal knowledge of the facts regarding the 
importation into the Customs territory of the United States of the 
products that entered under entry summary number(s), identified 
below, and are covered by this certification. ``Direct personal 
knowledge'' refers to facts the certifying party is expected to have 
in its own records.
    C. If the importer is acting on behalf of the first U.S. 
customer, include the following sentence as paragraph C of this 
certification:
    The product(s) covered by this certification was/were imported 
by {IMPORTING COMPANY{time}  on behalf of {U.S. CUSTOMER{time} , 
located at {ADDRESS OF U.S. CUSTOMER{time} .
    If the importer is not acting on behalf of the first U.S. 
customer, include the following sentence as paragraph C of this 
certification:
    {NAME OF IMPORTING COMPANY{time}  is not acting on behalf of the 
first U.S. customer.
    D. The product(s) covered by this certification were shipped to 
{NAME OF PARTY IN THE UNITED STATES TO WHOM THE MERCHANDISE WAS 
FIRST SHIPPED{time} , located at {U.S. ADDRESS TO WHICH MERCHANDISE 
WAS SHIPPED{time} .
    E. This certification applies to the following entries (repeat 
this block as many times as necessary):

Entry Summary #:
Entry Summary Line Item #:

    F. I am importing Chinese-origin seat assemblies, steering 
column assemblies, suspension systems, plastic cowlings, or motors 
(regardless of whether electric or gas powered) that could be used 
to produce low speed personal transportation vehicles (LSPTVs) or 
subassemblies thereof.
    (i) I certify that the parts (i.e., Chinese-origin seat 
assemblies, steering column assemblies, suspension systems, plastic 
cowlings, or motors) that I am importing are not being imported 
together with subject subassemblies (i.e., rolling chassis) or 
subject unfinished LSPTVs. Imported together means on the same bill 
of lading. Parts on the same bill of lading are considered to be 
imported together even if they are entered in different containers, 
separate entries, or on different invoices. A subassembly (i.e., 
rolling chassis) is subject to the Order if it meets the definition 
of a rolling chassis as described by the scope of this order.
    (ii) I also certify that neither my company nor a related entity 
will assemble these parts with a subject subassembly or a subject 
unfinished LSPTV to produce an LSPTV. For purposes of this 
certification, a related entity is any entity that has a connection 
to the importer, whether through ownership, control, contracts, or 
close supplier/customer relationship.
    G. I understand that {IMPORTING COMPANY{time}  is required to 
submit a copy of the importer certification, the commercial invoice, 
and the bill of lading as part of the entry summary by uploading 
them into the document imaging system (DIS) in ACE, and to provide 
U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) and/or the U.S. Department 
of Commerce (Commerce) with the importer certification, and any 
supporting documentation upon request of either agency.
    H. I understand that {IMPORTING COMPANY{time}  is required to 
maintain a copy of this certification and sufficient documentation 
supporting this certification (i.e., documents maintained in the 
normal course of business, or documents obtained by the certifying 
party) until the later of (1) the date that is five years after the 
latest entry date of the entries covered by the certification or (2) 
the date that is three years after the conclusion of any litigation 
in the United States courts regarding such entries.
    I. I understand that the claims made herein, and the 
substantiating documentation, are subject to verification by CBP 
and/or Commerce.
    J. I understand that failure to maintain the required 
certification and supporting documentation, or failure to 
substantiate the claims made herein, or not allowing CBP and/or 
Commerce to verify the claims made herein, may result in a de facto 
determination that all entries to which this certification applies 
are within the scope of the antidumping duty and countervailing duty 
orders on certain low speed personal transportation vehicles and 
subassemblies thereof from China. I understand that such finding 
will result in:
    (i) suspension of liquidation of all unliquidated entries (and 
entries for which liquidation has not become final) for which these 
requirements were not met;
    (ii) the importer being required to post the antidumping duty 
and countervailing duty cash deposits determined by Commerce; and
    (iii) the importer no longer being allowed to participate in the 
certification process.
    K. I understand that agents of the importer, such as brokers, 
are not permitted to make this certification.
    L. This certification was completed by the time of filing the 
entry summary or within 45

[[Page 26540]]

days of the date on which Commerce published notice of its 
antidumping duty and countervailing duty orders on certain low speed 
personal transportation vehicles and subassemblies thereof from 
China in the Federal Register.
    M. I am aware that U.S. law (including, but not limited to, 18 
U.S.C. 1001) imposes criminal sanctions on individuals who knowingly 
and willfully make material false statements to the U.S. government.

Signature--------------------------------------------------------------
{NAME OF COMPANY OFFICIAL{time} 
{TITLE OF COMPANY OFFICIAL{time} 
{DATE{time} -----------------------------------------------------------

Appendix III

List of Topics Discussed in the Issues and Decision Memorandum

I. Summary
II. Background
III. Scope of the Investigation
IV. Final Affirmative Determination of Critical Circumstances
V. Subsidies Valuation
VI. Use of Facts Otherwise Available and Application of Adverse 
Inferences
VII. Analysis of Programs
VIII. Discussion of the Issues
    Comment 1: Whether Commerce Should Revise its Analysis for the 
Purchase of Low-Speed Personal Transportation Vehicles for More than 
Adequate Remuneration (MTAR)
    Comment 2: Whether Commerce Should Apply Adverse Facts Available 
(AFA) to the Government of China (GOC) Regarding Input Suppliers as 
Authorities
    Comment 3: Whether Commerce Committed Clerical Errors When 
Calculating Lvtong's Rates for Certain Provision of Goods for Less 
Than Adequate Remuneration (LTAR) Programs
    Comment 4: Critical Circumstances
    Comment 5: The Provision of Electricity for LTAR
    Comment 6: Whether Commerce Should Apply Partial AFA to 
Determine the Subsidy Rate for Xiamen Dalle's Inputs for LTAR 
Programs
    Comment 7: Whether Commerce Should Correct its Calculation of 
Inland Feight Delivery Charges for Xiamen Dalle's LTAR Benchmarks 
from the Post-Preliminary Analysis
    Comment 8: Whether Commerce Committed a Clerical Error in 
Adjusting Xiamen Dalle's Overall Subsidy Rate in the Post-
Preliminary Analysis
    Comment 9: Whether Commerce's Application of AFA to the GOC 
Prejudicially Affects Xiamen Dalle
IX. Recommendation

[FR Doc. 2025-11433 Filed 6-20-25; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510-DS-P