[Federal Register Volume 90, Number 106 (Wednesday, June 4, 2025)]
[Notices]
[Pages 23760-23762]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2025-10155]


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SURFACE TRANSPORTATION BOARD

[Docket No. MCF 21132]


Trivest Fund VII, L.P. and Passenger Transport Holdings, L.P.--
Acquisition of Control--Roadrunner Charters Inc. et al.

AGENCY: Surface Transportation Board.

ACTION: Notice Tentatively Approving and Authorizing Finance 
Transaction.

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[[Page 23761]]

SUMMARY: On May 5, 2025, Trivest Fund VII, L.P. (Trivest), a 
noncarrier, and its noncarrier subsidiary Passenger Transport Holdings, 
L.P. (PTH) (collectively, Applicants), filed an application for 
authority to acquire all voting securities of Roadrunner Charters, Inc. 
(Roadrunner), and its affiliate, Clark Charters and Travel, Inc., d/b/a 
Clark Travel Enterprises (Clark) (collectively, Acquired Carriers). 
Both Roadrunner and Clark are interstate passenger motor carriers 
holding operating authority issued by the Federal Motor Carrier Safety 
Administration (FMCSA). The Board is tentatively approving and 
authorizing this transaction. If no opposing comments are timely filed, 
this notice will be the final Board action.

DATES: Comments must be filed by July 21, 2025. If any comments are 
filed, Applicants may file a reply by August 4, 2025. If no opposing 
comments are filed by July 21, 2025, this notice shall be effective on 
July 22, 2025.

ADDRESSES: Comments, referring to Docket No. MCF 21132, may be filed 
with the Board either via e-filing on the Board's website or in writing 
addressed to: Surface Transportation Board, 395 E Street, SW, 
Washington, DC 20423-0001. In addition, send one copy of comments to 
Applicants' representative: Mark J. Andrews, Clark Hill PLC, 1001 
Pennsylvania Ave. NW, Suite 1300 South, Washington, DC 20004.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Brian O'Boyle at (202) 245-0364. If 
you require an accommodation under the Americans with Disabilities Act, 
please call (202) 245-0245.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: According to the application, PTH is a 
noncarrier subsidiary of Trivest, another noncarrier, both of which are 
headquartered at the same address in Coral Gables, Fla. (Appl. 3.) 
Applicants state that PTH already controls an interstate passenger 
motor carrier, Star Shuttle, LLC, d/b/a Star Shuttle & Charter (Star), 
based in Texas.\1\ (Appl. 2-3.) Applicants state that Star currently 
has 140 employees and approximately 115 vehicles and operates 
approximately 3.6 million miles annually around the South Texas area. 
(Id. at 4.) According to Applicants, Star's estimated share of the 
South Texas passenger bus transportation market is less than 10%. (Id. 
at 5.)
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    \1\ More information about the current and future corporate 
structures and ownership for Applicants and the Acquired Carriers 
can be found in Exhibits A, B, and C of the application. In an 
exhibit showing Trivest's corporate structure, PTH is identified as 
a Delaware-registered corporation. (Appl., Ex. B.) The state of 
incorporation for Trivest is not provided.
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    Applicants state that the Acquired Carriers are both also Texas-
based, interstate passenger motor carriers.\2\ (Id. at 2-4.) According 
to the Applicants, the Acquired Carriers combined use 160 employees and 
about 100 vehicles to operate approximately 4.3 million miles around 
the North and East Texas areas.\3\ (Id. at 4.) \4\ Applicants represent 
that the operations of Star and the Acquired Carriers generally do not 
overlap, except around Austin, Tex. (Appl. 4.) Applicants state that, 
as a result of the proposed transaction, Applicants will have common 
control of Roadrunner, Clark, and Star. (Id. at 2-3.)
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    \2\ Applicants state that Roadrunner will convert to a limited 
liability company prior to the closing of the transaction. (Appl. 3 
n.2.) Further information about Star and the Acquired Carriers, 
including U.S. Department of Transportation (USDOT) numbers, motor 
carrier numbers, and USDOT safety fitness ratings, can be found in 
the application. (Id. at 3-4, Ex. D.)
    \3\ The Board notes that applicants in future proceedings should 
provide information broken out by each carrier that is subject to 
the transaction.
    \4\ Applicants state that ``the 51 percent owner of Clark is the 
spouse of the 100 percent owner of Roadrunner.'' (Appl. 4 n.3; see 
also Appl., Ex. A (showing that Ronald Wills holds 100% ownership of 
Roadrunner and 49% ownership of Clark and that Deborah Wills holds 
51% ownership of Clark).) Applicants further state that Clark and 
Roadrunner had not considered it necessary to seek Board approval 
for their affiliation but, if the Board disagrees, Applicants 
request approval as of the date of this application or, 
alternatively, that it be treated as an exempt intra-corporate 
family transaction under 49 CFR 1182.9. (Appl. 4 n.3.) Based on the 
record here, there is no indication that the Wills' ownership 
interests in Roadrunner and Charter would qualify as a transaction 
requiring approval under 49 U.S.C. 14303(a).
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    Under 49 U.S.C. 14303(b), the Board must approve and authorize a 
transaction that it finds consistent with the public interest, taking 
into consideration at least (1) the effect of the proposed transaction 
on the adequacy of transportation to the public, (2) the total fixed 
charges resulting from the proposed transaction, and (3) the interest 
of affected carrier employees. Applicants have submitted the 
information required by 49 CFR 1182.2, including information 
demonstrating that the proposed transaction is consistent with the 
public interest under 49 U.S.C. 14303(b), see 49 CFR 1182.2(a)(7), and 
a jurisdictional statement under 49 U.S.C. 14303(g) that the aggregate 
gross operating revenues of the involved carriers exceeded $2 million 
during the 12-month period immediately preceding the filing of the 
application, see 49 CFR 1182.2(a)(5). (Appl. 3-9.)
    Applicants assert that the transaction is consistent with the 
public interest. (Id. at 5-8.) Applicants state that Star and the 
Acquired Carriers both provide ``outsourced'' bus services. (Id. at 6.) 
According to the application, outsourced passenger transportation 
services are highly competitive and subject to highly visible and 
intense negotiation processes between multiple bidders, government 
bodies, unions, political activists, and other interested parties. (Id. 
at 6.) Applicants state that they have contractual obligations to 
provide outsourced passenger transportation services and a competitive 
incentive to maintain and improve existing services because doing so 
enhances their chances of success when new outsourcing opportunities 
arise or when existing contracts are re-competed. (Id. at 7.) Thus, 
Applicants note, Star and the Acquired Carriers ``will have every 
incentive to maintain high service levels in order to remain 
competitive against a wide variety of national, regional and local 
providers--along with the . . . alternative for governments, 
universities and other contracting parties to take passenger 
transportation in-house again.'' (Id.)
    Regarding fixed charges, Applicants state that the transaction will 
be financed with equity from Trivest-affiliated funds and third-party 
debt to be secured at closing. (Id.) Applicants also state that 
payments on the third-party debt will be structured to maintain 
significant cash coverage over and above mandatory principal 
repayments. (Id.)
    Applicants represent that it is highly unlikely the transaction 
would adversely impact employees of either Star or the Acquired 
Carriers. (Id.) Applicants reiterate that the carriers will retain 
their contractual obligations to provide outsourced transportation 
services and have competitive incentives to maintain and improve 
existing service levels. (Id.) They further assert that they and their 
competitors are experiencing ``a longstanding shortage of qualified 
drivers and maintenance personnel,'' and that Star and the Acquired 
Carriers ``are actively recruiting additional employees.'' (Id. at 7-
8.)
    Based on Applicants' representations, the Board finds that the 
acquisition as proposed in the application is consistent with the 
public interest and should be tentatively approved and authorized. If 
any opposing comments are timely filed, these findings will be deemed 
vacated, and unless a final decision can be made on the record as 
developed, a procedural schedule will be adopted to reconsider the 
application. See 49 CFR 1182.6. If no opposing comments are filed by 
expiration of the comment period, this notice will take effect 
automatically and

[[Page 23762]]

will be the final Board action in this proceeding.
    This action is categorically excluded from environmental review 
under 49 CFR 1105.6(c).
    Board decisions and notices are available at www.stb.gov.
    It is ordered:
    1. The proposed transaction is approved and authorized, subject to 
the filing of opposing comments.
    2. If opposing comments are timely filed, the findings made in this 
notice will be deemed vacated.
    3. This notice will be effective July 22, 2025, unless opposing 
comments are filed by July 21, 2025. If any comments are filed, 
Applicants may file a reply by August 4, 2025.
    4. A copy of this notice will be served on: (1) the U.S. Department 
of Transportation, Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration, 1200 
New Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590; (2) the U.S. Department of 
Justice, Antitrust Division, 10th Street & Pennsylvania Avenue NW, 
Washington, DC 20530; and (3) the U.S. Department of Transportation, 
Office of the General Counsel, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, 
DC 20590.

    Decided: May 29, 2025.

    By the Board, Board Members Fuchs, Hedlund, Primus, and Schultz.
Zantori Dickerson,
Clearance Clerk.
[FR Doc. 2025-10155 Filed 6-3-25; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4915-01-P