[Federal Register Volume 90, Number 105 (Tuesday, June 3, 2025)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 23505-23506]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2025-10022]


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ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY

40 CFR Part 300

[EPA-HQ-OLEM-2024-0376; 12162-03-OLEM]


National Priorities List; Addition of Exide Technologies-Vernon 
Site; Notification of Data Availability and Request for Comment

AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency.

ACTION: Notification of data availability.

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SUMMARY: The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is announcing the 
availability of and soliciting public comment on additional data 
related to the proposed addition of the Exide Technologies-Vernon site 
in Vernon, California to the National Priorities List (NPL). The EPA 
proposed to list the site on the NPL on September 5, 2024. These 
additional data pertain to the lines of evidence of aquifer 
interconnection and contaminant attribution and may be used by the EPA 
in a future

[[Page 23506]]

determination on whether to list the site on the NPL.

DATES: Comments must be submitted (postmarked) on or before July 3, 
2025.

ADDRESSES: You may send comments, identified by Docket ID No. EPA-HQ-
OLEM-2024-0376, by any of the following methods:
     Federal eRulemaking Portal: https://www.regulations.gov/ 
(our preferred method). Follow the online instructions for submitting 
comments.
     Agency Website: https://www.epa.gov/superfund/current-npl-updates-new-proposed-npl-sites-and-new-npl-sites; scroll down to the 
site for which you would like to submit comments and click the 
``Comment Now'' link.
     Mail: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, EPA Docket 
Center, Superfund Docket, Mail Code 28221T, 1200 Pennsylvania Avenue 
NW, Washington, DC 20460.
     Hand Delivery or Courier (by scheduled appointment only): 
EPA Docket Center, WJC West Building, Room 3334, 1301 Constitution 
Avenue NW, Washington, DC 20004. The Docket Center's hours of 
operations are 8:30 a.m.-4:30 p.m., Monday-Friday (except Federal 
holidays).
    Instructions: All submissions received must include the appropriate 
Docket ID No. EPA-HQ-OLEM-2024-0376. Comments received may be posted 
without change to https://www.regulations.gov/, including any personal 
information provided. For additional information on the contents of the 
addition of this reference documentation to Docket ID No. EPA-HQ-OLEM-
2024-0376 and details on the docket contents open for public comment 
submissions, see the SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section of this 
document.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Vanessa Van Note, U.S. Environmental 
Protection Agency, Site Assessment and Remedy Decisions Branch, 
Assessment and Remediation Division, Office of Superfund Remediation 
and Technology Innovation (Mail Code 5203T), 1200 Pennsylvania Avenue 
NW, Washington, DC 20460, telephone number: (202) 564-4830, email 
address: [email protected].

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

I. Background

A. Proposed Listing of Exide Technologies-Vernon

    The Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and 
Liability Act (``CERCLA'' or ``the Act''), as amended, requires that 
the National Oil and Hazardous Substances Pollution Contingency Plan 
(``NCP'') include a list of national priorities among the known 
releases or threatened releases of hazardous substances, pollutants or 
contaminants throughout the United States. The National Priorities List 
(``NPL'') constitutes this list. In the Federal Register of September 
5, 2024 (89 FR 72356), the EPA proposed to add four sites to the 
General Superfund section of the NPL, one of which is Exide 
Technologies-Vernon.

B. Public Comments on the Proposed Listing

    The comment period for the proposed rule closed on December 4, 2024 
(In response to commenters' request, EPA provided a 30-day extension 
from November 4, 2024, which was the comment period identified in the 
proposed rule). The EPA received thirty-five comments regarding the 
proposed listing of Exide Technologies-Vernon.
    One commenter (EPA-HQ-OLEM-2024-0376-0042) (Ref. 1) questioned the 
EPA's discussion of the geologic conditions local to the site in the 
Hazard Ranking System (HRS) documentation record (Ref. 2). The 
commenter, Clarios, LLC, stated that the HRS documentation did not 
discuss ``the approximately 35-foot aquitard between the Exposition and 
the Gage-Gardena aquifers and the approximately 35-foot aquitard 
located between the Gage-Gardena and Hollydale aquifers,'' and that 
these aquitards had the potential to greatly inhibit the vertical 
migration of one of the contaminants of concern, trichloroethylene 
(TCE) (Ref. 1). This commenter also stated that the HRS documentation 
did not provide an explanation for ``how TCE would migrate from the 
Perched Zone to the Exposition Aquifer given the absence of water 
permeating through the Bellflower Aquiclude'' (Ref. 1).
    After consideration of public comments, the EPA is providing the 
documentation used to develop the content presented in the reference 
(Ref. 3). This information includes a technical memorandum and related 
data source documents providing an explanation of the analytical 
approach, the findings from the application of diverse analytical 
techniques, and a summary of conclusions based on multiple lines of 
evidence. This data will be included as one reference to the HRS 
documentation record, and the EPA is providing this additional document 
for public review and comment. The additional document, a technical 
memorandum, will be posted to the site Docket ID No. EPA-HQ-OLEM-2024-
0376-004 on https://regulations.gov. Materials referenced in this 
additional document are available on request from regional docket. The 
contact information for the region docket is as follows:
     Leslie Ramirez, Region 9 (AZ, CA, HI, NV, AS, GU, MP), 
U.S. EPA, 75 Hawthorne Street, Mail code SFD-8-4, San Francisco, CA 
94105; telephone number: (415) 972-3978.

II. Public Comments

    Anyone wishing to comment on the information in the reference or 
the impact this data may have on the HRS score for the proposed Exide 
Technologies-Vernon site should do so within the next 30 calendar days 
(see DATES section at the beginning of this document). Additional 
comments will not be accepted on other HRS scoring issues which could 
have appropriately been raised during the original comment period 
(closed December 4, 2024) and that are not based on information 
provided in this additional reference. In other words, comments should 
be focused on the subject of this document.
    Comments should be submitted pursuant to instructions in the 
ADDRESSEES section of this document; they may be submitted 
electronically, by mail or by express mail. The Docket ID No. for this 
site is EPA-HQ-OLEM-2024-0376 and should be identified in any 
correspondence/electronic submission.

III. References

    The following is a listing of the documents that are specifically 
referenced in this document. The docket includes these documents and 
other information considered by EPA, including documents that are 
referenced within the documents that are included in the docket, even 
if the referenced document is not physically located in the docket. For 
assistance in locating these other documents, please consult the person 
listed under FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT.

1. Public Comment submitted by Clarios, LLC. EPA-HQ-OLEM-2024-0376-
0042.
2. EPA. HRS documentation Record for Exide Technologies-Vernon. EPA-
HQ-OLEM-2024-0376-0003.
3. EPA. Exide Technologies-Vernon NPL Listing RTCs Technical Memo.

    Dated: May 5, 2025.
Brigid Lowery,
Deputy Director, Office of Superfund Remediation and Technology 
Innovation.
[FR Doc. 2025-10022 Filed 6-2-25; 8:45 am]
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