[Federal Register Volume 90, Number 103 (Friday, May 30, 2025)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 22885-22887]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2025-09735]


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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION

Federal Highway Administration

23 CFR Part 971

[Docket Number FHWA-2025-0016]
RIN 2125-AG22


Rescinding Regulations Regarding Management Systems Pertaining to 
the Forest Service and the Forest Highway Program

AGENCY: Federal Highway Administration (FHWA), Department of 
Transportation (DOT).

ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking.

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SUMMARY: FHWA proposes to rescind the regulations issued on February 
27, 2004, Federal Lands Highway Program; Management Systems Pertaining 
to the Forest Service and the Forest Highway Program.

DATES: Comments must be received on or before June 30, 2025.

ADDRESSES: Mail or hand deliver comments to the U.S. Department of 
Transportation, Dockets Management Facility, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE, 
Washington, DC 20590, or submit electronically at www.regulations.gov. 
All comments should include the docket number that appears in the 
heading of this document. All comments received will be available for 
examination and copying at the above address from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m., 
E.T., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. Those desiring 
notification of receipt of comments must include a self-addressed, 
stamped postcard or may print the acknowledgment page that appears 
after submitting comments electronically. Anyone is able to search the 
electronic form of all comments received into any of our dockets by the 
name of the individual submitting the

[[Page 22886]]

comment (or signing the comment, if submitted on behalf of an 
association, business, labor union, etc.). You may review DOT's 
complete Privacy Act Statement in the Federal Register published on 
April 11, 2000 (Volume 65, Number 70, Pages 19477-78) or you may visit 
www.regulations.gov.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Corey Bobba, Office of Federal Lands, 
(202) 366-9489, [email protected]; or David Serody, Office of the 
Chief Counsel, (202) 366-4241, [email protected], Federal Highway 
Administration, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590. Office 
hours are from 8:00 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., E.T., Monday through Friday, 
except Federal holidays.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

Electronic Access and Filing

    This document and all comments received may be viewed online at 
www.regulations.gov using the docket number listed above. Electronic 
retrieval assistance and guidelines are available on the website. It is 
available 24 hours each day, 365 days each year. An electronic copy of 
this document may also be downloaded from the Office of Federal 
Register's website at www.federalregister.gov and the U.S. Government 
Publishing Office's website at www.GovInfo.gov.

I. General Discussion

    Through this proposed rule, FHWA proposes to rescind the rule 
issued on February 27, 2004, Federal Lands Highway Program; Management 
Systems Pertaining to the Forest Service and the Forest Highway 
Program, via 69 FR 9476, amending 23 CFR part 971. This rule provided 
for the development and implementation of safety, bridge, pavement, and 
congestion management systems for transportation facilities providing 
access to and within the National Forests and Grasslands and funded 
under the Federal Lands Highway Program (FLHP) as required by the 
Transportation Equity Act for the 21st Century (TEA-21) (Pub. L. 105-
178) (June 9, 1998). For the reasons explained below, FHWA has 
determined that this part is unnecessary and will rescind it in full.
    Section 1115(d)(1) of TEA-21 amended the version of 23 U.S.C. 204 
that existed at the time to add a paragraph (a)(6) stating: ``The 
Secretary and the Secretary of each appropriate Federal land management 
agency shall, to the extent appropriate, develop by rule safety, 
bridge, pavement, and congestion management systems for roads funded 
under the Federal lands highway program.'' The roads funded under the 
FLHP included Forest Highways. Through 23 CFR part 971, FHWA addressed 
the management systems for the Forest Service and the Forest Highway 
Program. See 69 FR at 9476-77.
    On July 6, 2012, Congress enacted the Moving Ahead for Progress in 
the 21st Century Act (Pub. L. 112-141). Section 1119(a) of MAP-21 
removed the FLHP under 23 U.S.C. 204, replacing that program with the 
Tribal Transportation Program (23 U.S.C. 202), the Federal Lands 
Transportation Program (23 U.S.C. 203), and the Federal Lands Access 
Program (23 U.S.C. 204). In doing so, Congress repealed the previous 
version of 23 U.S.C. 204(a)(6) and replaced it with a similar provision 
at 23 U.S.C. 201(c)(5), which has remained unchanged. Under that 
provision, FHWA ``and the Secretary of each appropriate Federal land 
management agency shall, to the extent appropriate, implement safety, 
bridge, pavement, and congestion management systems for facilities 
funded under the tribal transportation program and the Federal lands 
transportation program in support of asset management.''
    The FHWA first notes that the current regulations have become 
outdated due to subsequent statutory changes, and FHWA has issued more 
up-to-date guidance.\1\ For instance, the definition of the Forest 
Highway Program in Sec.  971.104 refers to the ``public lands highway 
funds allocated each fiscal year, as is provided in 23 U.S.C. 202, for 
projects that provide access to and within the National Forest system, 
as described in 23 U.S.C. 202(b) and 23 U.S.C. 204.'' This refers to 
the requirements that existed prior to the enactment of MAP-21, where 
Congress appropriated funds specifically for forest roads as part of 
the FLHP under 23 U.S.C. 204, which FHWA then allocated pursuant to 23 
U.S.C. 202.
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    \1\ https://highways.dot.gov/federal-lands/transportation.
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    In considering the changes to be made to 23 CFR part 971, FHWA is 
guided by the Secretary of Transportation's new policy to reduce 
regulatory burdens wherever possible. Under that policy, unless a 
regulatory standard is required by statute, the Secretary proposes 
eliminating that requirement. In accordance with that policy, FHWA 
finds it significant that Congress, in enacting MAP-21, retained the 
same general requirements for asset management in 23 U.S.C. 201(c)(5) 
but replaced the phrase ``develop by rule'' with the word 
``implement.'' To the extent that FHWA and Federal land management 
agencies agree that safety, bridge, pavement, and congestion management 
systems are appropriate for certain facilities, FHWA believes such 
systems can be implemented without the need for regulations. The FHWA 
seeks comment on any reasons to rescind or not to rescind these 
regulations.

II. Rulemaking Analyses and Notices

A. Executive Orders 12866 (Regulatory Planning and Review), Executive 
Order 13563 (Improving Regulation and Regulatory Review), and DOT 
Regulatory Policies and Procedures

    This proposed rule does not meet the criteria of a ``significant 
regulatory action'' under Executive Order (E.O.) 12866, as amended by 
Executive Orders 14215 and 13563. Therefore, the Office of Management 
and Budget (OMB) has not reviewed this rule under those orders.
    This proposed rule would rescind outdated regulations regarding 
asset management. It could result in some cost savings for the Forest 
Service, but FHWA does not have the data to estimate the reduction in 
costs that would result from this NPRM. The Agency requests comment on 
any impacts that could result from removing the provisions identified 
in this NPRM.
    These changes would not adversely affect, in a material way, any 
sector of the economy. In addition, these changes would not interfere 
with any action taken or planned by another agency and would not 
materially alter the budgetary impact of any entitlements, grants, user 
fees, or loan programs. Consequently, a full regulatory evaluation is 
not required.

B. Executive Order 14192 (Unleashing Prosperity Through Deregulation)

    This proposed rule is not an E.O. 14192 regulatory action. This 
rule would not adversely affect, in a material way, any sector of the 
economy. In addition, these changes would not interfere with any action 
taken or planned by another agency and would not materially alter the 
budgetary impacts of any entitlements, grants, user fees, or loan 
programs. Consequently, a full regulatory evaluation is not required.

C. Regulatory Flexibility Act

    Under the Regulatory Flexibility Act (RFA) (5 U.S.C. 601-612) (as 
amended by the Small Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act of 
1996; 5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.), agencies must prepare and make available 
for public comment a regulatory flexibility

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analysis that describes the effect of the rule on small entities (i.e., 
small businesses, small organizations, and small government 
jurisdictions). No regulatory flexibility analysis is required, 
however, if the head of an agency or an appropriate designee certifies 
that the rule will not have a significant economic impact on a 
substantial number of small entities. FHWA has concluded and hereby 
certifies that this rule will not have a significant economic impact on 
a substantial number of small entities; therefore, an analysis is not 
included. This proposed rule would only remove regulations governing 
management systems that guide the Forest Service in developing 
transportation plans and making resource allocation decisions.

D. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act

    This proposed rule does not impose unfunded mandates as defined by 
the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (UMRA) (Pub. L. 104-4, 109 
Stat. 48) for State, local and Tribal governments, or the private 
sector of $100 million or more in any one year. Thus, the rule is not 
subject to the requirements of sections 202 and 205 of the UMRA.

E. Executive Order 13132 (Federalism Assessment)

    This action has been analyzed in accordance with the principles and 
criteria contained in E.O. 13132. The FHWA has determined that this 
action does not have sufficient federalism implications to warrant the 
preparation of a federalism assessment. The FHWA has also determined 
that this action does not preempt any State law or State regulation or 
affect the States' ability to discharge traditional State governmental 
functions.

F. Paperwork Reduction Act

    In accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 
3501-3520), an agency may not conduct or sponsor, and a person is not 
required to respond to, a collection of information, unless the 
collection displays a currently valid Office of Management and Budget 
(OMB) control number. This proposed rule is deregulatory and so would 
not impose any additional information collection requirements.

G. National Environmental Policy Act

    FHWA has analyzed this rule pursuant to the NEPA and has determined 
that it is categorically excluded under 23 CFR 771.117(c)(2), which 
applies to the promulgation of rules, regulations, and directives. 
Categorically excluded actions meet the criteria for categorical 
exclusions under 23 CFR 771.117(a) and normally do not require any 
further NEPA approvals by FHWA. This rule would remove requirements 
regarding safety, bridge, pavement, and congestion management systems 
that are currently outdated. FHWA does not anticipate any adverse 
environmental impacts from this proposed rule, and no unusual 
circumstances are present under 23 CFR 771.117(b).

H. Executive Order 13175 (Tribal Consultation)

    Executive Order 13175 requires Federal agencies to consult and 
coordinate with Tribes on a government-to-government basis on policies 
that have Tribal implications, including regulations, legislative 
comments or proposed legislation, and other policy statements or 
actions that have substantial direct effects on one or more Indian 
Tribes, on the relationship between the Federal Government and Indian 
Tribes, or on the distribution of power and responsibilities between 
the Federal Government and Indian Tribes. FHWA has assessed the impact 
of this final rule on Indian tribes and determined that this rule would 
not have tribal implications that require consultation under Executive 
Order 13175.

I. Regulation Identifier Number

    A RIN is assigned to each regulatory action listed in the Unified 
Agenda of Federal Regulations. The Regulatory Information Service 
Center publishes the Unified Agenda in the spring and fall of each 
year. The RIN contained in the heading of this document can be used to 
cross reference this action with the Unified Agenda.

J. Rulemaking Summary, 5 U.S.C. 553(b)(4)

    As required by 5 U.S.C. 553(b)(4), a summary of this rule can be 
found at regulations.gov, under the docket number.

List of Subjects in 23 CFR Part 971

    Bridges, Grant program--transportation, Highways and roads, 
National forests, Public lands, Safety, Transportation.

    Issued in Washington, DC, under authority delegated in 49 CFR 
1.85.
Gloria M. Shepherd,
Executive Director, Federal Highway Administration.

0
For the reasons stated in the preamble and under the authority of 23 
U.S.C. 204, 315; 42 U.S.C. 7410 et seq.; and 49 CFR 1.48, FHWA proposes 
to remove and reserve 23 Code of Federal Regulations part 971.

[FR Doc. 2025-09735 Filed 5-27-25; 4:15 pm]
BILLING CODE 4910-22-P