[Federal Register Volume 90, Number 101 (Wednesday, May 28, 2025)]
[Notices]
[Pages 22574-22575]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2025-09511]


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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION

National Highway Traffic Safety Administration

[Docket No. NHTSA-2025-0053]


Agency Information Collection Activities; Notice and Request for 
Comment; 49 CFR Part 585; Phase-In Reporting Requirements

AGENCY: National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA), 
Department of Transportation (DOT).

ACTION: Notice and request for comments on a request for reinstatement 
with modification of a previously approved information collection.

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SUMMARY: NHTSA invites public comments about our intention to request 
approval from the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) for a 
reinstatement with modification of a previously-approved information 
collection. Before a Federal agency can collect certain information 
from the public, it must receive approval from OMB. Under procedures 
established by the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995, before seeking OMB 
approval, Federal agencies must solicit public comment on proposed 
collections of information, including extensions and reinstatement of 
previously approved collections. This document describes a collection 
of information for which NHTSA intends to seek OMB approval on phase-in 
reporting requirements as part of a final rule in which NHTSA amended 
Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard (FMVSS) No. 208, ``Occupant crash 
protection.''

DATES: Comments must be submitted on or before July 28, 2025.

ADDRESSES: You may submit comments identified by the Docket No. NHTSA-
2025-0053 through any of the following methods:
     Electronic submissions: Go to the Federal eRulemaking 
Portal at http://www.regulations.gov. Follow the online instructions 
for submitting comments.
     Fax: (202) 493-2251.
     Mail or Hand Delivery: Docket Management, U.S. Department 
of Transportation, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE, West Building, Room W12-
140, Washington, DC 20590, between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through 
Friday, except on Federal holidays.
    Instructions: All submissions must include the agency name and 
docket number for this notice. Note that all comments received will be 
posted without change to http://www.regulations.gov, including any 
personal information provided. Please see the Privacy Act heading 
below.
    Privacy Act: Anyone is able to search the electronic form of all 
comments received into any of our dockets by the name of the individual 
submitting the comment (or signing the comment, if submitted on behalf 
of an association, business, labor union, etc.). You may review DOT's 
complete Privacy Act Statement in the Federal Register published on 
April 11, 2000 (65 FR 19477-78) or you may visit https://www.transportation.gov/privacy.
    Docket: For access to the docket to read background documents or 
comments received, go to http://www.regulations.gov or the street 
address listed above. Follow the online instructions for accessing the 
dockets via internet.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: For additional information or access 
to background documents, contact Ms. Carla Rush at (202) 366-1810. 
Address: National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, U.S. 
Department of Transportation, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC 
20590. Please identify the relevant collection of information by 
referring to its OMB Control Number.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Under the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 
(44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.), before an agency submits a proposed 
collection of information to OMB for approval, it must first publish a 
document in the Federal Register providing a 60-day comment period and 
otherwise consult with members of the public and affected agencies 
concerning each proposed collection of information. The OMB has 
promulgated regulations describing what must be included in such a 
document. Under OMB's regulation (at 5 CFR 1320.8(d)), an agency must 
ask for public comment on the following: (a) whether the proposed 
collection of information is necessary for the proper performance of 
the functions of the agency, including whether the information will 
have practical utility; (b) the accuracy of the agency's estimate of 
the burden of the proposed collection of information, including the 
validity of the methodology and assumptions used; (c) how to enhance 
the quality, utility, and clarity of the information to be collected; 
and (d) how to minimize the burden of the collection of information

[[Page 22575]]

on those who are to respond, including the use of appropriate 
automated, electronic, mechanical, or other technological collection 
techniques or other forms of information technology, e.g., permitting 
electronic submission of responses. In compliance with these 
requirements, NHTSA asks for public comments on the following proposed 
collection of information for which the agency is seeking approval from 
OMB.
    Title: 49 CFR part 585; Phase-In Reporting Requirements.
    OMB Control Number: 2127-0535.
    Form Number(s): N/A.
    Type of Request: Reinstatement with modification of a previously 
approved information collection.\1\
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    \1\ This information collection request (ICR) is to request a 
reinstatement with modification of a previously approved information 
collection for mandatory phase-in reporting for vehicle 
manufacturers (OMB Control No. 2127-0535) and requesting that it be 
renamed as ``49 CFR part 585; Phase-In Reporting Requirements.'' 
This ICR will be used to consolidate all phase-in reporting 
requirements that are included in 49 CFR part 585 and was chosen 
because the OMB Control Number is currently listed in 49 CFR 509 as 
being associated with information collections contained in part 585.
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    Type of Review Requested: Regular.
    Requested Expiration Date of Approval: 3 years from date of 
approval.
    Summary of the Collection of Information: On August 22, 2024, NHTSA 
published a final rule amending FMVSS No. 208, ``Occupant crash 
protection.'' \2\ Among other requirements, FMVSS No. 208 mandates that 
motor vehicles be equipped with advanced air bag systems capable of 
deactivating or adjusting the force with which the air bags deploy 
depending on size of the occupant seated in positions with frontal air 
bags. Manufacturers must certify that their advanced air bag systems 
comply with the requirements when certain child restraint systems 
(CRSs) are installed in their vehicles with specific dummies listed in 
the standard. These specific CRSs are listed in Appendix A-1 of FMVSS 
No. 208, and the August 2024 final rule updated the list of CRSs listed 
in Appendix A-1 to ensure the CRSs being used for testing are 
representative of the current CRS market.
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    \2\ 89 FR 67869.
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    As part of the update to FMVSS No. 208, there is a phase-in of the 
requirements for testing with the new CRSs listed in Appendix A-1. As 
with all phase-ins, the agency is adopting a reporting and 
recordkeeping requirement to facilitate the agency's enforcement of the 
standard by aiding NHTSA in determining whether a manufacturer has 
complied with the phase-in requirements during the phase-in period. The 
reporting and recordkeeping requirements require that manufacturers 
submit an annual production report to NHTSA that includes the number of 
vehicles manufactured in the current production year and the production 
of complying vehicles and retain records of compliance with the phase-
in requirements for five years. NHTSA estimates this collection will 
impact 22 manufacturers each year and will have a total annual burden 
of 22 hours and $0 in total annual cost.
    Description of the Need for the Information and Proposed Use of the 
Information: The purpose of the reporting requirements is to aid NHTSA 
in determining whether a manufacturer has complied with the phase-in 
requirements during the phase-in period. Without the reporting 
requirements, NHTSA would have no way of knowing whether a manufacturer 
has complied with the phase-in requirements during the phase-in period.
    Affected Public: The only required respondents for the reporting 
requirements are applicable light vehicle manufacturers.
    Estimated Number of Respondents: The agency expects 22 vehicle 
manufacturers to be required to respond to the information collection 
request.
    Frequency: The final rule requires the following implementation 
schedule: Forty percent of all of a manufacturer's light vehicles must 
comply with the revised appendix by September 1, 2025, and all light 
vehicles must be fully compliant no later than September 1, 2026. The 
phase-in plan requires manufacturers to report achievement of the 
annual production quota in the phase-in period. These requirements are 
found in 49 CFR part 585, ``Phase-In Reporting Requirements.'' The 
reporting and recordkeeping requirements require that manufacturers 
submit an annual production report to NHTSA that includes the number of 
vehicles manufactured in the current production year and the production 
of complying vehicles and that they retain records of compliance with 
the phase-in requirements for five years. The report is due within 60 
days after the end of the production year ending August 31, 2026. After 
the report is received, requirements will cease and no further report 
will be required during that year.
    Estimated Total Annual Burden: The annual burden involves the tasks 
of collection of the information required by the annual report as well 
as placing the information in a form suitable for record keeping and 
data retrieval. Since almost all of the information required is already 
recorded by the manufacturers as part of their production control and 
tracking systems, a nominal assessment of half a burden hour per 
respondent is estimated for data retrieval and report preparation and 
half a burden hour per respondent for the record keeping of the data.
    NHTSA estimates the labor costs associated with these labor hours 
using hourly labor rates published by the Bureau of Labor Statistics 
(BLS). BLS estimates that hourly wages represent approximately 70.5 
percent of total compensation for private industry workers.\3\ For the 
labor costs associated with this ICR, NHTSA uses the mean hourly wage 
of $40.64 per hour for ``Technical Writers'' (occupational code 27-
3042) for the Motor Vehicle Manufacturing Industry \4\ and applies the 
70.5 percent factor to find the total compensation rate of $57.65 per 
hour ($40.64 per hour divided by 0.705). The total annual labor cost 
associated with the burden hours is estimated to be $1,268.20 (time 
burden of 22 hours x $57.65 cost per hour).
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    \3\ See Table 1. Employer Costs for Employee Compensation by 
ownership (Dec. 2024), available at https://www.bls.gov/news.release/pdf/ecec.pdf (accessed April 1, 2025).
    \4\ See May 2023 National Industry-Specific Occupational 
Employment and Wage Estimates, NAICS 336100--Motor Vehicle 
Manufacturing, available at https://www.bls.gov/oes/2023/may/naics4_336100.htm#27-0000 (accessed April 1, 2025).
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    Estimated Total Annual Burden Cost: $0. There are no additional 
costs to respondents other than the labor cost associated with the 
burden hours described above.
    Public Comments Invited: You are asked to comment on any aspects of 
this information collection, including (a) whether the proposed 
collection of information is necessary for the proper performance of 
the functions of the Department, including whether the information will 
have practical utility; (b) the accuracy of the Department's estimate 
of the burden of the proposed information collection; (c) ways to 
enhance the quality, utility and clarity of the information to be 
collected; and (d) ways to minimize the burden of the collection of 
information on respondents, including the use of automated collection 
techniques or other forms of information technology.
    Authority: The Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995; 44 U.S.C. Chapter 
35, as amended; 49 CFR 1.49; and DOT Order 1351.29A.

David Hines,
Acting Associate Administrator for Rulemaking.
[FR Doc. 2025-09511 Filed 5-27-25; 8:45 am]
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