[Federal Register Volume 90, Number 97 (Wednesday, May 21, 2025)]
[Notices]
[Pages 21736-21737]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2025-09025]


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Notices
                                                Federal Register
________________________________________________________________________

This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER contains documents other than rules 
or proposed rules that are applicable to the public. Notices of hearings 
and investigations, committee meetings, agency decisions and rulings, 
delegations of authority, filing of petitions and applications and agency 
statements of organization and functions are examples of documents 
appearing in this section.

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Federal Register / Vol. 90, No. 97 / Wednesday, May 21, 2025 / 
Notices

[[Page 21736]]



DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE


Submission for OMB Review; Comment Request

    The Department of Agriculture will submit the following information 
collection requirement(s) to OMB for review and clearance under the 
Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995, Public Law 104-13 on or after the date 
of publication of this notice. Comments are requested regarding: (1) 
whether the collection of information is necessary for the proper 
performance of the functions of the agency, including whether the 
information will have practical utility; (2) the accuracy of the 
agency's estimate of burden including the validity of the methodology 
and assumptions used; (3) ways to enhance the quality, utility and 
clarity of the information to be collected; and (4) ways to minimize 
the burden of the collection of information on those who are to 
respond, including through the use of appropriate automated, 
electronic, mechanical, or other technological collection techniques or 
other forms of information technology.
    Comments regarding these information collections are best assured 
of having their full effect if received by June 20, 2025. Written 
comments and recommendations for the proposed information collection 
should be submitted within 30 days of the publication of this notice on 
the following website www.reginfo.gov/public/do/PRAMain. Find this 
particular information collection by selecting ``Currently under 30-day 
Review--Open for Public Comments'' or by using the search function.
    An agency may not conduct or sponsor a collection of information 
unless the collection of information displays a currently valid OMB 
control number and the agency informs potential persons who are to 
respond to the collection of information that such persons are not 
required to respond to the collection of information unless it displays 
a currently valid OMB control number.

National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS)

    Title: Cold Storage Survey.
    OMB Control Number: 0535-0001.
    Summary of Collection: The National Agricultural Statistics 
Service's primary function is to prepare and issue state and national 
estimates of crop and livestock production, value, and disposition. In 
this capacity the Agency also prepares a number of associated estimates 
affecting the agriculture industry, such as this Cold Storage report. 
This monthly survey provides information on national supplies of food 
in refrigerated storage facilities. A biennial survey of refrigerated 
warehouses is also conducted to provide a benchmark of the capacity 
available for refrigerated storage of the nation's food supply.
    Providing information on national supplies of food in refrigerated 
storage facilities has been the responsibility of the Department of 
Agriculture since 1914. This service is the outcome of an investigation 
made by the Department in 1911, in response to allegations that food 
warehouses were being used by food speculators to ``corner the market'' 
and drive up prices paid by consumers. The Secretary of Agriculture 
recommended that the public should know the amounts of foods in 
warehouses and that the Department should issue periodic reports on a 
pre-announced date and time.
    General authority for these data collection activities is granted 
under U.S. Code title 7, section 2204. This statute specifies that 
``The Secretary of Agriculture shall procure and preserve all 
information concerning agriculture which he can obtain . . . by the 
collection of statistics . . . and shall distribute them among 
agriculturists.''
    Need and Use of the Information: The monthly Cold Storage reports 
include inventory statistics for approximately 110 food items held in 
public, private, and semi-private refrigerated warehouses. USDA 
agencies such as the World Agricultural Outlook Board, Economic 
Research Service, and Agricultural Marketing Service use information 
from the Cold Storage reports in administering government commodity 
programs and in supply and demand analysis. Included in the reports are 
stocks of frozen orange juice concentrate, butter, and cheese, which 
are traded on the Chicago Board of Trade.
    Description of Respondents: Business or other for-profit; Farms.
    Number of Respondents: 1,567.
    Frequency of Responses: Reporting: Monthly; Annually.
    Total Burden Hours: 5,145.

National Agricultural Statistics Service

    Title: Custom Work Survey.
    OMB Control Number: 0535-0266.
    Summary of Collection: The primary functions of the National 
Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS) are to prepare and issue current 
official State and national estimates of crop and livestock production, 
disposition, prices, resource use, and to collect information on 
related environmental and economic factors. NASS's cooperators have 
sought NASS's assistance to provide custom rates statistics beneficial 
to agriculture; these statistics are not covered by NASS's annual 
Congressional appropriation.
    General authority for these data collection activities is granted 
under U.S. Code title 7, section 2204. This statute specifies that 
``The Secretary of Agriculture shall procure and preserve all 
information concerning agriculture which he can obtain . . . by the 
collection of statistics . . . and shall distribute them among 
agriculturists.''
    Need and Use of the Information: NASS will conduct a sample survey 
of agricultural operations that have knowledge of rates for custom 
agricultural work. The universe is composed of all active agricultural 
operations in the states that are conducting a survey. The sampled 
operations will be asked several screening questions. Those that 
qualify to respond to the survey will be asked to provide rates for any 
custom agricultural work for which they have knowledge. Individuals 
that do not operate a farm or that do not have a knowledge of custom 
rates will screen out of the survey. The purpose of the survey is to 
collect custom rates from agricultural workers.
    Description of Respondents: Business or other for-profit; Farms.
    Number of Respondents: 41,500.
    Frequency of Responses: Reporting: Annually.
    Total Burden Hours: 15,027.

[[Page 21737]]

National Agricultural Statistics Service

    Title: Cooperator Funded Chemical Use Surveys.
    OMB Control Number: 0535-0273.
    Summary of Collection: The primary function of the National 
Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS) is to prepare and issue current 
official State and national estimates of crop and livestock production, 
value, disposition, and resource use. General authority for these data 
collection activities is granted under U.S. Code title 7, section 2204. 
This statute specifies that ``The Secretary of Agriculture shall 
procure and preserve all information concerning agriculture which he 
can obtain . . . by the collection of statistics . . . and shall 
distribute them among agriculturists.'' NASS's cooperators have sought 
NASS's assistance to provide statistics beneficial to agriculture but 
are not covered by NASS's annual Congressional appropriation.
    Data collected in the Maryland Pesticide Usage Survey will provide 
the Maryland Dept. of Agriculture (MdDA) with comprehensive information 
about what pesticides are being used around the state and future 
surveys will help determine what trends are developing. The data will 
also help agriculture and industry professionals understand what is 
being used, and it will provide public and environmental health experts 
with information that can help them focus their research and monitoring 
efforts.
    The primary use for the Minnesota Pesticide and Fertilizer Survey 
data will be to allow the Minnesota Dept. of Agriculture (MnDA) staff 
to evaluate the effectiveness and adoption levels of the voluntary Best 
Management Practice (BMP) guidelines by periodically summarizing 
pesticide and fertilizer use statistics at the county level and MnDA 
management district levels. County level detail is needed because there 
are different BMPs written for specific Pesticide Management Areas 
(PMA) based on chemical residue found in ground water or surface water 
through other monitoring means. Fertilizer data will be summarized 
under different Nitrogen Best Management Practice Regions based on soil 
types and a separate monitoring program. Results from the Minnesota 
Pesticide and Fertilizer Best Management Practices Survey will allow 
the MnDA staff to promote the voluntary nature of the BMPs by 
demonstrating the adoption levels and practices farmers are using have 
remained consistent with the BMP guidelines. If verified, this will 
avoid the need for any mandatory restrictions on chemical use and/or 
practices.
    The primary use for the Mississippi State University Extension 
Service's (MSUES) Field Crop Production Practice and Chemical Use 
Surveys will be to create Enterprise Budgets for corn, cotton, rice, 
wheat, and soybeans. No chemical use data will be published, but 
chemical use data are an important part of determining Enterprise 
Budgets.
    The Illinois Nutrient Loss Reduction Strategy (NLRS) survey will be 
conducted on an every-other year basis (for odd numbered years) through 
a cooperative agreement with the Illinois Nutrient Research Education 
Council, developed by the Illinois Department of Agriculture. The goal 
of this survey is to produce statistically defensible estimates of 
several ``in field'' and ``edge of field'' practices conducted by 
Illinois farmers. These practices have been shown to positively impact 
water quality by reducing runoff and leaching of nutrients into the 
waters of Illinois. One of the primary goals of the NLRS is to track 
implementation of these cultural practices over time to measure 
implementation of the NLRS.
    Need and Use of the Information: The Field Crop Production Practice 
and Chemical Use Surveys in this request will be conducted to meet 
research and publication goals for Extension and State Departments of 
Agriculture. The summarized and published information will be analyzed 
by the sponsoring cooperators and stakeholders in agriculture. Results 
will be used to study production agriculture, as well as various 
programs and policies to determine their impact on agricultural 
producers and consumers.
    Description of Respondents: Businesses or other for-profits; Farms 
and ranches.
    Number of Respondents: 24,200.
    Frequency of Responses: Reporting: Annually.
    Total Burden Hours: 11,571.

Levi S. Harrell,
Departmental Information Collection Clearance Officer.
[FR Doc. 2025-09025 Filed 5-20-25; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3410-20-P