[Federal Register Volume 90, Number 92 (Wednesday, May 14, 2025)]
[Notices]
[Pages 20478-20481]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2025-08384]


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DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES

Office of the Secretary


Request for Information (RFI): Ensuring Lawful Regulation and 
Unleashing Innovation To Make American Healthy Again

AGENCY: Department of Health and Human Services.

ACTION: Notice; request for information.

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SUMMARY: To implement the President's Deregulatory Initiatives, 
including Department of Government Efficiency Deregulatory Agenda, and 
to better promote the health and well-being of the American people, the 
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) is planning the 
largest deregulatory effort in the history of the Department. To 
facilitate this effort, HHS seeks input from all interested parties on 
how to dramatically deregulate across all areas the Department touches. 
HHS also welcomes other submissions explaining how regulations, 
guidance, paperwork requirements, and other regulatory obligations can 
be repealed.

[[Page 20479]]


DATES: To be assured consideration, comments must be received no later 
than 11:59 p.m. Eastern Time (ET) on July 14, 2025. HHS will not reply 
individually to responders but will consider all comments submitted by 
the deadline.

ADDRESSES: 
    RFI Docket: You may examine the RFI docket at regulations.gov under 
Docket ID. AHRQ-2025-0001. The docket contains this RFI and all 
comments received to date. To submit a response, click the ``Comment'' 
button inside Docket: AHRQ-2025-0001 and follow all instructions.
    Regulations.gov: The public can also send HHS-specific deregulatory 
submissions for publication in the Federal Register at the following 
site: https://www.regulations.gov/deregulation.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: For additional information, direct 
questions to Jennifer Burnszynski or Laina Bush in the HHS Office of 
the Assistant Secretary for Planning and Evaluation at 
[email protected] or (202) 690-7858.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: 
    Background: The President has issued two major, cross government 
Deregulatory Initiatives. First, on January 31, 2025, he issued E.O. 
14192, ``Unleashing Prosperity Through Deregulation'' (90 FR 9065; 
February 6, 2025). This E.O. directs agencies to eliminate 10 
regulations for each new regulation issued (``10-for-1''), as well as 
the direction that deregulation leads to significant cost savings. In 
addition, on February 19, 2025, the President issued Executive Order 
14219, ``Ensuring Lawful Regulation and Implementing the President's 
`Department of Government Efficiency' Deregulatory Agenda'' (90 FR 
10583; February 25, 2025). That order stated the policy of the Trump 
Administration is to focus the executive branch's limited enforcement 
resources on regulations squarely authorized by constitutional Federal 
statutes and commence the deconstruction of the overbearing and 
burdensome administrative state.
    To implement the President's Deregulatory Initiatives, and to 
better promote the health and well-being of the American people, HHS is 
planning the largest deregulatory effort in its history. However, HHS 
cannot accomplish this feat alone. As Secretary, I believe that an 
important component of Making America Healthy Again is making sure that 
providers and caretakers can focus on preventing and treating chronic 
diseases instead of having to do unnecessary or burdensome paperwork 
and otherwise comply with Administrative burdensome requirements with 
no clear health benefit. As such, HHS is seeking input from the 
American public on how to dramatically deregulate across all the areas 
the Department touches. Specifically, HHS welcomes submissions 
explaining how regulations, guidance, paperwork requirements, and other 
regulatory obligations can be repealed. Those submissions may be 
entered in response to this RFI.

Ensuring Lawful Regulation

    Pursuant to E.O.14219, agencies are required to identify and report 
to the Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs (OIRA) within the 
Office of Management and Budget on regulations in one or more of the 
following categories:
    (i) Unconstitutional regulations and regulations that raise serious 
constitutional difficulties, such as exceeding the scope of the power 
vested in the Federal Government by the Constitution;
    (ii) Regulations that are based on unlawful delegations of 
legislative power;
    (iii) Regulations that are based on anything other than the best 
reading of the underlying statutory authority or prohibition;
    (iv) Regulations that implicate matters of social, political, or 
economic significance that are not authorized by clear statutory 
authority;
    (v) Regulations that impose significant costs upon private parties 
that are not outweighed by public benefits;
    (vi) Regulations that harm the national interest by significantly 
and unjustifiably impeding technological innovation, infrastructure 
development, disaster response, inflation reduction, research and 
development, economic development, energy production, land use, and 
foreign policy objectives; and
    (vii) Regulations that impose undue burdens on small business and 
impede private enterprise and entrepreneurship.
    After receiving this report, OIRA is instructed to consult with 
agency heads to develop a Unified Regulatory Agenda to rescind or 
modify identified regulations as appropriate and consider these factors 
when evaluating potential new regulations.

Unleashing Prosperity Through Deregulation

    Pursuant to E.O. 14192, agencies have been charged with the 
following requirements:
    (a) Unless prohibited by law, whenever an agency proposes for 
notice and comment or otherwise promulgates a new regulation, it shall 
identify at least 10 existing regulations to be repealed.
    (b) For fiscal year 2025, all agencies must ensure that the total 
incremental cost of all new regulations, including repealed 
regulations, being finalized is significantly less than zero, as 
determined by the Director of the Office of Management and Budget 
(OMB), unless otherwise required by law or instructions from OMB.
    (c) Any new incremental costs associated with new regulations must, 
to the extent permitted by law, be offset by the elimination of 
existing costs associated with at least 10 prior regulations. Further, 
Executive Order 14192 requires that for fiscal year 2026, and each 
fiscal year thereafter, the head of each agency identify, on an 
aggregated basis, for regulations that increase incremental cost, 
offsetting regulations and provide the agency's best approximation of 
the total costs or savings associated with each new regulation or 
repealed regulation. During the Presidential budget process, the 
Director of the Office of Management and Budget will identify for each 
agency a total amount of incremental costs that will be allowed for 
such agency in issuing new regulations and repealing regulations for 
each fiscal year after fiscal year 2025. No regulations exceeding the 
agency's total incremental cost allowance will be permitted in that 
fiscal year, unless required by law or approved in writing by the 
Director. The total incremental cost allowance may allow an increase or 
require a reduction in total regulatory cost. Subsequent OMB Guidance 
Implementing section 3 of Executive Order 14192 provides the following 
definitions:
    An ``E.O. 14192 regulatory action'' is: (i) A significant 
regulatory action as defined in section 3(f) of E.O. 12866 that has 
been finalized and that imposes total costs greater than zero; or (ii) 
A significant guidance document, broadly conceived, (e.g., significant 
interpretive guidance) reviewed by OIRA under the procedures of E.O. 
12866 that has been finalized and that imposes total costs greater than 
zero. For example, E.O. 14192 regulatory actions include negotiated 
rulemakings that are significant as defined in section 3(f) of E.O. 
12866, that have been finalized, and that impose total costs greater 
than zero.
    An ``E.O. 14192 deregulatory action'' is an action that has been 
finalized and has total costs less than zero. An E.O. 14192 
deregulatory action qualifies as both: (1) one of the actions used to 
satisfy the provision to repeal or revise

[[Page 20480]]

at least 10 existing regulations for each regulation issued, and (2) a 
cost savings for purposes of the total incremental cost allowance. E.O. 
14192 deregulatory actions are not limited to those defined as 
significant under E.O. 12866 or OMB's Final Bulletin on Good Guidance 
Practices. An E.O. 14192 deregulatory action may be issued in the form 
of an action in a wide range of categories of actions, including, but 
not limited to: Informal, formal, and negotiated rulemaking; Guidance 
and interpretive/interpretative documents; Some actions related to 
international regulatory cooperation; and Information collection 
requests that repeal or streamline recordkeeping, reporting, or 
disclosure requirements. Significant proposed rules issued before noon 
on January 20, 2025, that are formally withdrawn by notice in the 
Federal Register and removed from the Unified Agenda of Regulatory and 
Deregulatory Actions may also qualify as repeal actions, but do not 
qualify for cost savings.

Request for Information

    During President Trump's first administration, HHS undertook nearly 
400 deregulatory actions to increase efficiency and reduce burden on 
the healthcare system. These efforts were facilitated by public comment 
received in response to HHS's Regulatory Relief To Support Economic 
Recovery; RFI (85 FR 75720, November 25, 2020) and HHS's RFI on 
Redundant, Overlapping, or Inconsistent Regulations (85 FR 76003, 
November 27, 2020).
    Although that was a good start, HHS intends to dramatically expand 
its deregulatory efforts. The public should help HHS identify any 
opportunities to produce cost savings, increase efficiency, and stoke 
health and economic innovation through deregulation.
    HHS's goal is to address regulations that are unnecessary, 
inconsistent with the law, overly burdensome, outdated, out of 
alignment with current Executive orders, or otherwise unsound. 
Consistent with Secretary Kennedy's commitment to radical transparency, 
HHS will involve the public in this process and values the perspectives 
and knowledge of those outside of the Federal Government, particularly 
those served by HHS and those who help carry out its mission. As HHS 
conducts a thorough review of all regulations in its purview pursuant 
to the Executive orders described above, HHS is seeking input from a 
full range of stakeholders, including health care providers and 
suppliers; State, local, territorial, and Tribal governments; health 
and drug plans and payers; human services agencies; public health 
agencies; community- and faith-based organizations; long term care 
facilities; pharmacist and pharmacy associations; health and human 
services professional organizations; farmers and food producers; 
patient advocacy groups and organizations; people living with chronic 
disease and their family members; researchers; health technology 
organizations; and other businesses.
    The most helpful submissions are those that HHS can publish in the 
Federal Register with minimal revision--whether as notices of proposed 
rulemaking (NPRMs), direct final rules (DFRs), or other notices--
rescinding previous rulemakings or provisions in the Code of Federal 
Regulations. These submissions should be entered at https://www.regulations.gov/deregulation.

Instructions

    Responses submitted at regulations.gov/deregulation should follow 
the format provided there. You may respond to one or more of the 
questions listed below and please include question numbers provided in 
the response. Each responding entity (person or organization) is 
requested to submit only one response per regulation or guidance. 
Unless submitted anonymously, responses should include the name(s) of 
the person(s) or organization(s) submitting the comment. If a comment 
is submitted on behalf of an organization, the individual respondent's 
role in the organization may also be provided.
    In a clear and concise manner, please describe how the 
recommendation would lead to cost savings, how much savings are 
anticipated, and the statutory authority that would permit HHS to act 
on the recommendation. Respondents should identify the specific 
regulation, guidance, or requirement at issue along with its 
administering HHS division. Where practical, please also include data, 
legal citations, quantitative estimates, and recommended actions. 
Economic data to demonstrate costs and savings are strongly encouraged, 
with an emphasis on the especially ambitious deregulatory ideas that 
may require a stronger evidentiary basis. Analyses that conform to OMB 
guidance to Federal agencies on the development of regulatory analysis, 
Circular A-4 (2003), and to the HHS Guidelines for Regulatory Impact 
Analysis (2016), are similarly encouraged. Comments containing 
references, studies, research, or other empirical data that are not 
widely published should include electronic links or copies of the 
referenced materials attached as an appendix.
    This RFI is voluntary, and responses may be submitted anonymously. 
Comments submitted in response to this RFI may be posted on HHS 
websites or otherwise released publicly. Please do not submit 
proprietary, classified, confidential, or sensitive information, to 
include personally identifiable (PII) or personal health information 
(PHI), in response to this RFI.
    This RFI is for information and planning purposes only and should 
not be construed as a policy, solicitation for applications, or as an 
obligation on the part of the government to provide support for any 
ideas in response to it. HHS will use the information submitted at its 
discretion and will not comment on any respondent's submission. 
Respondents are advised that the government is not obligated to 
acknowledge receipt of the information received or provide feedback to 
respondents concerning any information submitted. Those submitting 
responses are solely responsible for all expenses associated with 
response preparation.

Questions

    1. What HHS regulations and/or guidance meet one or more of the 
following seven criteria identified in E.O. 14219? Should they be 
modified or repealed? What would be the impact of this change, 
especially the costs and savings?
    * Unconstitutional regulations and regulations that raise serious 
constitutional difficulties, such as exceeding the scope of the power 
vested in the Federal Government by the Constitution;
    * Regulations that are based on unlawful delegations of legislative 
power;
    * Regulations that are based on anything other than the best 
reading of the underlying statutory authority or prohibition;
    * Regulations that implicate matters of social, political, or 
economic significance that are not authorized by clear statutory 
authority;
    * Regulations that impose significant costs upon private parties 
that are not outweighed by public benefits;
    * Regulations that harm the national interest by significantly and 
unjustifiably impeding technological innovation, infrastructure 
development, disaster response, inflation reduction, research and 
development, economic development, energy production, land use, and 
foreign policy objectives; or
    * Regulations that impose undue burdens on small business and 
impede private enterprise and entrepreneurship

[[Page 20481]]

    2. What regulations should we reconsider as we look to achieve some 
of the policy objectives outlined in Executive Order 14212, 
``Establishing the President's Make America Healthy Again Commission,'' 
to focus on reversing chronic disease?
    3. For more general deregulatory consideration under E.O. 14192, 
are there additional HHS regulations and/or guidance that:
    * Are confusing or unnecessarily complicated;
    * Require an excessive number of reports or unreasonable record 
keeping, or information that is not needed or used effectively;
    * Impose requirements on the wrong individual or group;
    * Carry excessive penalties;
    * Are conflicting (examples include but are not limited to 
conflicts between HHS and State regulations, public and private 
sectors);
    * Impede access to or delivery of care or services;
    * Impede efforts to innovate
    * Are obsolete; and/or
    * Otherwise interfere with the public or private sector's ability 
to address chronic health conditions or otherwise promote the health 
and wellbeing of Americans?
    Should they be modified or repealed? What would be the impact of 
this change, especially the costs and savings?
    4. What alternative approaches could be taken to achieve or 
accomplish the same goal with a lesser burden? For example, are there 
less burdensome approaches that are used by other entities such as 
State governments or private companies that could be adopted by HHS to 
achieve its goal with less burdensome requirements? What would be the 
impact on costs and savings?
    5. Are there HHS regulations, guidance, or reporting requirements 
that are rooted in outdated technology? Can new technologies be 
leveraged to allow for rescinding or updating these policies? What are 
the cost implications?
    6. Are there HHS regulations, guidance, or reporting requirements 
that are inconsistent with Executive Orders 14151, 14154, 14168, and 
14213 or others issued by the President? Should they be modified or 
rescinded to make them consistent?

Robert F. Kennedy, Jr.,
Secretary, United States Department of Health and Human Services.
[FR Doc. 2025-08384 Filed 5-13-25; 8:45 am]
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