[Federal Register Volume 90, Number 89 (Friday, May 9, 2025)]
[Notices]
[Pages 19744-19748]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2025-08125]


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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

[Release No. 35566; File No. 812-15779]


Credit Suisse Services AG, et al.; Notice of Application and 
Temporary Order

May 5, 2025.
AGENCY: Securities and Exchange Commission (``Commission'').

ACTION: Temporary order and notice of application for a permanent order 
under section 9(c) of the Investment Company Act of 1940 (``Act'').

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    Summary of Application: Applicants (defined below) have applied for 
a temporary order (``Temporary Order'') exempting them from section 
9(a) of the Act with respect to a guilty plea entered by Credit Suisse 
Services AG (the ``Pleading Entity'' or ``CSSAG'') in connection with a 
plea agreement (the ``2025 Plea Agreement'') between the Pleading 
Entity and the United States Department of Justice (``DOJ''), until the 
Commission takes final action on an application for a permanent order 
(the ``Permanent Order,'' and with the Temporary Order, the 
``Orders''). Applicants also have applied for a permanent order.
    Applicants: CSSAG, UBS Asset Management (Americas) LLC (``UBSAM''), 
UBS Asset Management (US) Inc. (``UBSAM (US)''), UBS Asset Managers of 
Puerto Rico (``UBSAM (PR)''), and UBS Financial Services Inc. 
(``UBSFS'') (each, an ``Applicant'' and, collectively, the 
``Applicants''), and UBS AG (``UBS AG'').\1\
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    \1\ UBS AG is a party to the application solely for purposes of 
making the representations and agreeing to the conditions in the 
application that apply to it.
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    Filing Date: The application was filed and amended on May 5, 2025.
    Hearing or Notification of Hearing: The Temporary Order will be 
effective until such time as the Commission takes final action on the 
application by issuing an order granting the requested relief, unless 
the Commission orders a hearing. Interested persons may request a 
hearing by emailing the Commission's Secretary at [email protected] and serving the Applicants with a copy of the request by 
email, if an email address is listed for the relevant Applicant below, 
or personally or by mail, if a physical address is listed for the 
relevant Applicant below. Hearing requests should be received by the 
Commission by 5:30 p.m. on May 30, 2025, and should be accompanied by 
proof of service on the Applicants, in the form of an affidavit, or, 
for lawyers, a certificate of service. Pursuant to rule 0-5 under the 
Act, hearing requests should state the nature of the writer's interest, 
any facts bearing upon the desirability of a hearing on the matter, the 
reason for the request, and the issues contested. Persons who wish to 
be notified of a hearing may request notification by emailing the 
Commission's Secretary.

ADDRESSES: The Commission: [email protected]. Applicants: 
Patrick Shilling, UBS AG, 11 Madison Avenue, New York, New York 10010; 
Norm Champ, P.C. and Mark Filip, P.C., Kirkland & Ellis LLP, 601 
Lexington Avenue, New York, New York 10022.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Christopher D. Carlson, Senior 
Counsel, or Daniele Marchesani, Assistant Chief Counsel, at (202) 551-
6825 (Division of Investment Management, Chief Counsel's Office).

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The following is a temporary order and a 
summary of the application. The complete application may be obtained 
via the Commission's website by searching for the file number at the 
top of this document, or for an Applicant using the Company name search 
field, on the SEC's EDGAR system. The SEC's EDGAR system may be 
searched at https://www.sec.gov/edgar/searchedgar/legacy/companysearch.html. You may also call the SEC's Office of Investor 
Education and Advocacy at (202) 551-8090.

Applicants' Representations

    1. CSSAG, a company organized under the laws of Switzerland, 
provided banking, administrative, legal and

[[Page 19745]]

compliance services to Credit Suisse AG (the ``CS Bank'').\2\
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    \2\ The Pleading Entity is an applicant, but does not and will 
not serve as investment adviser, depositor or principal underwriter 
to any registered investment company and is not a Covered Person (as 
defined below).
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    2. UBSAM, a limited liability company operating under Delaware law, 
is registered as an investment adviser under the Investment Advisers 
Act of 1940 (the ``Advisers Act''). UBSAM serves as investment adviser 
(either as primary investment adviser or as investment sub-adviser) to 
each Fund \3\ listed in Part 1 of Appendix A to the application.
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    \3\ The term ``Fund'' or ``Funds,'' as used in the application, 
refers to any U.S. registered investment company (``RIC''), 
employees' securities company (``ESC''), and any investment company 
that has elected to be treated as a business development company 
under the Act (``BDC'') for which an Applicant currently provides, 
or may in the future provide, Fund Servicing Activities (defined 
below), or a Covered Person (defined below), subject to the terms 
and conditions of the Orders.
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    3. UBSAM (US), a corporation formed under Delaware law, is 
registered as a broker-dealer under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 
(the ``Exchange Act''). UBSAM (US) serves as principal underwriter and 
distributor to each open-end RIC (``Open-End Fund'') listed in Part 2 
of Appendix A to the application.
    4. UBSAM (PR), a division of UBS Trust Company of Puerto Rico, a 
trust company formed under the Puerto Rico Trust Company Act, is 
registered as an investment adviser under the Advisers Act. UBSAM (PR) 
serves as investment adviser to each Fund listed in Part 3 of Appendix 
A to the application.
    5. UBSFS is a corporation organized under the laws of Delaware. 
UBSFS is registered with the Commission as a broker-dealer under the 
Exchange Act and is registered as an investment adviser under the 
Advisers Act. UBSFS serves as principal underwriter to each Fund listed 
in Part 4 of Appendix A to the application.
    6. Each of the above Applicants is an indirect wholly-owned 
subsidiary of UBS AG (UBS AG, together with its wholly-owned 
subsidiaries and affiliated entities, ``UBS''). UBS AG, a company 
incorporated under the laws of Switzerland, is a Swiss-based global 
financial services firm with offices in more than 50 countries. UBS AG, 
its affiliates, and subsidiaries engage in a full range of financial 
services activities in Switzerland and globally, including personal 
banking, commercial banking, investment banking, global wealth 
management, and asset management.\4\
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    \4\ UBS Group AG (``UBS Group''), the ultimate parent of the 
Pleading Entity, does not and will not serve as investment adviser, 
depositor or principal underwriter to any registered investment 
company and is not a Covered Person.
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    7. Currently, UBSAM, UBSAM (US), UBSAM (PR) and UBSFS (together, 
the ``Fund Servicing Applicants''), collectively serve as investment 
adviser or investment sub-adviser to RICs and ESCs and as principal 
underwriter to Open-End Funds (such activities, collectively, ``Fund 
Servicing Activities'').\5\ The Pleading Entity is an ``affiliated 
person'' within the meaning of section 2(a)(3) of the Act (``Affiliated 
Person'') of each of the Fund Servicing Applicants.\6\
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    \5\ The term ``Fund Servicing Activities,'' as it relates to 
Covered Persons (defined below), refers to each of the capacities 
identified in Section 9(a) of the Act in which a Covered Person 
currently serves or may serve in the future.
    \6\ Section 2(a)(3) of the Act defines ``affiliated person'' to 
include, among others, any person directly or indirectly 
controlling, controlled by, or under common control with, the other 
person.
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    8. While no existing company of which the Pleading Entity is an 
Affiliated Person (other than the Applicants) currently serves as an 
investment adviser or depositor of any RIC, ESC or BDC, or as principal 
underwriter for any Open-End Fund, unit investment trust (``UIT''), or 
registered face-amount certificate company (``FACC''), the Applicants 
request that any relief granted by the Commission pursuant to the 
application also apply to any existing company (with the exception of 
UBS AG and the 2014 CS Applicants (as defined below)) of which the 
Pleading Entity is an Affiliated Person and to any other company of 
which the Pleading Entity may become an Affiliated Person in the future 
(together with the Applicants other than the Pleading Entity, the 
``Covered Persons'') with respect to any activity contemplated by 
section 9(a) of the Act.\7\
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    \7\ Applicants represent that no legacy Credit Suisse entities 
have provided Fund Servicing Activities since May 1, 2024 and no 
legacy Credit Suisse entity would rely on the Orders as all the 
legacy Credit Suisse entities that have engaged in Fund Servicing 
Activities have transferred their Fund Servicing Activities to the 
Fund Servicing Applicants.
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    9. The 2025 Plea Agreement relates to a one-count criminal 
information that DOJ filed on May 19, 2014 in the District Court for 
the Eastern District of Virginia (the ``Information'') charging CS Bank 
with conspiracy to commit tax fraud related to accounts CS Bank 
established for U.S. cross-border clients in violation of Title 18, 
United States Code, Section 371. CS Bank waived indictment and pleaded 
guilty to the charge set out in the Information (the ``2014 Plea'') 
through a plea agreement dated May 19, 2014 (the ``2014 Plea 
Agreement'').
    10. According to the Statement of Facts that served as the basis 
for the 2014 Plea Agreement (the ``2014 Statement of Facts''), CS Bank 
operated a cross-border banking business that knowingly and willfully 
aided U.S. clients in opening and maintaining undeclared accounts and 
concealing their offshore assets and income from the Internal Revenue 
Service (the ``IRS''), assisted U.S. clients in filing false tax 
returns with the IRS, and failed to develop and implement an effective 
system of compliance controls to prevent and detect policy violations 
regarding the proper handling of accounts for U.S. clients, among other 
admissions.
    11. Under the terms of the 2014 Plea Agreement, CS Bank agreed to 
undertake, among other actions: (i) to close the accounts of 
recalcitrant account holders (as defined in Section 1471(d)(6) of the 
Internal Revenue Code); (ii) implement procedures to prevent its 
employees from assisting recalcitrant account holders to engage in 
further concealment in connection with closing any account or 
transferring any funds; (iii) not open any U.S. Related Accounts (as 
defined in paragraph I.B.9 of the Program for Non-Prosecution 
Agreements or Non-Target Letters for Swiss Banks (the ``Program'')) 
except on conditions that ensure the account will be declared to the 
United States and will be subject to disclosure by the CS Bank; and 
(iv) promptly disclose all evidence and information described in 
Sections II.D.I and II.D.2 of the Program.\8\
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    \8\ The Program is included as an attachment to the Joint 
Statement between the U.S. Department of Justice and the Swiss 
Federal Department of Finance (Aug. 29, 2013), available at https://www.justice.gov/tax/file/631356/dl. On May 19, 2014 and June 16, 
2014, Credit Suisse Asset Management, LLC (``CSAM''), Credit Suisse 
Asset Management Limited (``CSAML''), Credit Suisse Hedging-Griffo 
Servicos Interna[ccedil]ionais S.A., Credit Suisse Securities (USA) 
LLC (``CSSU'') and CS Bank (collectively, the ``2014 CS 
Applicants'') received temporary and permanent relief, respectively, 
from the Commission under section 9(c) of the Act exempting such 
2014 CS Applicants from section 9(a) as a result of the 2014 Plea 
and a related Commission settlement announced on February 21, 2014. 
See In the Matter of Credit Suisse Group AG, SEC Rel. Nos. 34-71593 
and IA-3782 (Feb. 21, 2024) and In the Matter of Credit Suisse Asset 
Management, LLC, et al., SEC Rel. Nos. IC-31051 (May 19, 2014) 
(notice and temporary order) and 31082 (June 16, 2014) (permanent 
order).
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    12. In May 2025, as part of a global settlement, CSSAG entered into 
the 2025 Plea Agreement whereby CSSAG agreed to waive indictment and 
plead guilty to a single-count criminal information charging CSSAG with 
conspiracy to commit tax evasion in violation of Title 18, United 
States Code, Section 371 (the ``2025 Plea'').

[[Page 19746]]

    13. According to the Statement of Facts that served as the basis 
for the 2025 Plea Agreement (the ``2025 Statement of Facts''), CSSAG, 
its former sister entity CS Bank, and certain of its subsidiaries and 
affiliates at the time of the merger of UBS Group and Credit Suisse 
Group AG (``Credit Suisse'') on June 12, 2023 (collectively, the 
``CSSAG Affiliates'') did not adequately identify U.S.-related accounts 
prior to the 2014 Plea, which partially forms DOJ's claim that the 2014 
Plea was violated.
    14. Additionally, the 2025 Statement of Facts stated that the CSSAG 
Affiliates' post-plea conduct--through to approximately July 2021--
breached the terms of the 2014 Plea Agreement. According to the 2025 
Statement of Facts, the CSSAG Affiliates failed to close recalcitrant 
accounts that they knew to be U.S. accounts in a timely fashion, opened 
accounts for U.S. persons after the 2014 Plea under circumstances where 
the accounts were not declared to the U.S., and failed to provide in a 
timely and complete manner the requisite information about U.S. 
accounts, which assisted U.S. clients in concealing their offshore 
assets from the IRS.
    15. Following the events that led to 2025 Plea Agreement, on March 
23, 2023, UBS Group announced a merger agreement to acquire Credit 
Suisse, which is ongoing and has occurred in multiple steps (the 
``Merger'').
    16. UBS Group and Credit Suisse completed the step of merging their 
holding companies on June 12, 2023.\9\ UBS AG and CS Bank, the main 
operating subsidiaries of UBS Group and Credit Suisse, respectively, 
merged on May 31, 2024, with CS Bank ceasing to exist and UBS AG as the 
surviving entity succeeding to all the rights and obligations of CS 
Bank by operation of law.
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    \9\ Prior to the first step of the Merger, on June 7, 2023, the 
Commission simultaneously issued a notice of the filing of the 
application and a temporary conditional order exempting CSSU, Credit 
Suisse First Boston Mortgage Securities Corp. (``CSFB''), DLJ 
Mortgage Capital, Inc. (``DLJ'', and together with CSSU and CSFB, 
the ``Settling Entities''), CSAM and CSAML (collectively with the 
Settling Entities, the ``2023 Fund Servicing Applicants,'' and, 
collectively, with DLJ and CSFB, the ``2023 Applicants''), and UBS 
Covered Persons (as defined in the relevant application) from 
section 9(a) of the Act with respect to an injunction against the 
Settling Entities entered on October 24, 2022 by the Superior Court 
of New Jersey relating to violations of state law in connection with 
the offer, sale, or purchase of more than a dozen residential 
mortgage-backed securities between May 2006 and April 2007. Credit 
Suisse Asset Management, LLC., et al.; Release No. IC-34941 (June 7, 
2023). On July 5, 2023, the Commission issued the Permanent Order. 
Credit Suisse Asset Management, LLC., et al.; Release No. IC-34956 
(July 5, 2023).
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    17. On May 1, 2024, CSAM was merged with and into UBSAM, with UBSAM 
as the surviving entity. UBSAM is now the investment adviser to the 
Funds previously advised by CSAM. Separately, a subadvisory agreement 
relating to a Fund subadvised by CSAML--one of the 2014 CS Applicants--
has been terminated. Additionally, on May 1, 2024, Credit Suisse's 
mutual fund underwriting and distribution activity and certain asset 
management dedicated personnel were transferred from CSSU, an entity 
within Credit Suisse's legacy investment bank division, to UBSAM (US). 
No legacy Credit Suisse entities have provided Fund Servicing 
Activities since May 1, 2024 and no legacy Credit Suisse entity would 
rely on the Orders as all the legacy Credit Suisse entities that have 
engaged in Fund Servicing Activities have transferred their Fund 
Servicing Activities to the Fund Servicing Applicants.
    18. As of September 30, 2024, UBS had approximately $6.2 trillion 
of invested assets for clients globally, of which over $2 trillion was 
managed in the United States. UBSAM advises approximately $542 billion 
as of December 31, 2024, including approximately $128.9 billion in Fund 
assets invested by tens of thousands of investors.

Applicants' Legal Analysis

    1. Section 9(a)(1) of the Act provides, in pertinent part, that a 
person may not serve or act as an investment adviser or depositor of 
any registered investment company or as principal underwriter for any 
Open-End Fund, UIT, or FACC, if such person ``within 10 years has been 
convicted of any felony or misdemeanor . . . arising out of such 
person's conduct as . . . [a] bank.'' Section 2(a)(10) of the Act 
defines the term ``convicted'' to include a plea of guilty.\10\ Section 
9(a)(3) of the Act extends the prohibitions of section 9(a)(1) to a 
company, any affiliated person of which has been disqualified under the 
provisions of section 9(a)(1). Section 2(a)(3) of the Act defines 
``affiliated person'' to include, among others, any person directly or 
indirectly controlling, controlled by, or under common control with, 
the other person. The Pleading Entity is an Affiliated Person of each 
Fund Servicing Applicant within the meaning of section 2(a)(3) of the 
Act. Therefore, the 2025 Plea would result in a disqualification of 
Fund Servicing Applicants for ten years under section 9(a)(3) from 
acting in any of the capacities listed in section 9(a), by effect of a 
conviction described in section 9(a)(1).
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    \10\ Section 59 of the Act provides that Section 9 of the Act 
shall apply to a BDC to the same extent as a registered closed-end 
investment company. ESCs are not specifically mentioned in section 9 
of the Act but are nonetheless required to comply with its 
requirements under the terms of the exemptive relief under which 
they operate. See, e.g., In the Matter of Credit Suisse First 
Boston, Inc., File No. 813-198, Investment Company Act Release Nos. 
25670 (July 23, 2002) (notice) and 25702 (Aug. 20, 2002) (order).
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    2. Section 9(c) of the Act provides that: ``[t]he Commission shall 
by order grant [an] application [for relief from the prohibitions of 
subsection 9(a)], either unconditionally or on an appropriate temporary 
or other conditional basis, if it is established [i] that the 
prohibitions of subsection [9](a), as applied to such person, are 
unduly or disproportionately severe or [ii] that the conduct of such 
person has been such as not to make it against the public interest or 
protection of investors to grant such application.'' Applicants have 
filed an application pursuant to section 9(c) seeking a Temporary Order 
and a Permanent Order exempting Fund Servicing Applicants and other 
Covered Persons from the disqualification provisions of section 9(a) of 
the Act. The Covered Persons may, if the Orders are granted, in the 
future act in any of the capacities contemplated by section 9(a) of the 
Act subject to the applicable terms and conditions of the Orders.
    3. Applicants believe they meet the standards for exemption 
specified in section 9(c). Applicants assert that: (i) the conduct 
underlying the 2025 Plea Agreement (as described in the 2025 Statement 
of Facts) (the ``Conduct'') did not involve any of the Fund Servicing 
Applicants acting as an investment adviser, depositor or principal 
underwriter for any Fund, or any Fund with respect to which Fund 
Servicing Applicants engage in Fund Servicing Activities; (ii) 
application of the statutory bar would impose significant hardships on 
the Funds and their shareholders; (iii) the prohibitions of section 
9(a), if applied to Fund Servicing Applicants, would be unduly or 
disproportionately severe; (iv) the Conduct has not been such that 
would make it against the public interest or protection of investors to 
grant the exemption from section 9(a); and (v) the Conduct occurred 
prior to the completion of CS Bank's merger with UBS.
    4. Applicants argue that it would be against the public interest 
and protection of investors, and would be unduly and disproportionately 
severe, to bar the Fund Servicing Applicants (all of which are UBS 
entities that would be considered Affiliated Persons of CSSAG only as a 
result of the Merger)

[[Page 19747]]

from providing Fund Servicing Activities as a result of Conduct by 
Credit Suisse's prior banking business that is wholly unrelated to any 
Fund Servicing Activities.
    5. Applicants assert that the inability of the Fund Servicing 
Applicants to continue providing investment advisory, sub-advisory, and 
underwriting services to the Funds would result in the Funds and their 
shareholders facing significant hardships. As a practical matter, 
disqualifying the Fund Servicing Applicants from engaging in Fund 
Servicing Activities for the Funds would deprive the Funds of the 
advisory or sub-advisory and underwriting services that shareholders 
expected the Funds would receive when they decided to invest in the 
Funds. In addition, disqualifying the Fund Servicing Applicants could 
result in substantial costs to the Funds. Transitioning the Funds to 
another investment adviser (including sub-adviser) and principal 
underwriter without adequate time for the Fund Servicing Applicants and 
the boards of the Funds to consider and properly evaluate alternative 
options could result in substantial costs to, and lost opportunities 
for, the Funds and their underlying investors. Applicants also state 
that the effect of a disqualification on the Applicants' businesses and 
employees would also be severe. The Applicants have committed 
substantial capital and other resources to fostering highly valued 
long-term client relationships and establishing expertise in financial 
advisory and underwriting services. There are currently 79 UBS RICs 
with over tens of thousands of shareholders and over $125 billion in 
total assets. Without the requested relief, UBSAM (US) and UBSFS would 
lose a significant part of their business, potentially leading to 
layoffs of personnel. In the case of UBSAM and UBSAM (PR), the effects 
of a disqualification would be particularly significant, as these 
investment advisers provide investment advisory services with respect 
to approximately $543.8 billion in assets under management in the 
United States ($130.7 billion of which constitutes the assets under 
management of advised and, for UBSAM, sub-advised Funds) as of December 
31, 2024. The disqualification of UBSAM from providing investment 
advisory services to the ESCs without a section 9(c) relief is 
similarly not in the public interest or in furtherance of the 
protection of investors, and would frustrate the expectations of the 
eligible employees who invested in the ESCs. Because the ESCs have been 
formed for certain key employees, officers and directors of UBSAM and 
its affiliates, it would not be consistent with the purposes of the 
employees' securities company provisions of the Act, and it would be 
impermissible under the terms and conditions of the ESC exemptive order 
under which the ESC operates to require another entity not affiliated 
with UBSAM to manage the ESCs.
    6. The Applicants represent that: (i) none of the current or former 
directors, officers or employees of the Applicants (other than certain 
current and former personnel of CSSAG who were not, are not and will 
not be involved in Fund Servicing Activities) had any involvement in 
the Conduct; (ii) no person who has been or who subsequently may be 
identified by CSSAG or any U.S. or non-U.S. regulatory or enforcement 
agencies as having been responsible for the Conduct will be an officer, 
director, or employee of any Applicant, CSSAG, and of any Covered 
Person; (iii) no persons who otherwise were involved in the Conduct 
have had, and will have any future, involvement in the Applicants', 
CSSAG's or Covered Persons' activities in any capacity described in 
section 9(a) of the Act; and (iv) because the directors, officers and 
employees of the Applicants and 2014 CS Applicants (as defined below) 
(other than certain current and former personnel of CSSAG and CS Bank 
who were not involved in any Fund Servicing Activities) did not engage 
in the Conduct, shareholders of the Funds were not affected any 
differently than if those Funds had received services from any other 
non-affiliated investment adviser or principal underwriter.
    7. In addition, Applicants agree as a condition of the application 
that the material terms and conditions of the 2025 Plea Agreement will 
be complied with in all material respects. Applicants will provide 
written notification to the Chief Counsel of the Commission's Division 
of Investment Management with a copy to the Chief Counsel of the 
Commission's Division of Enforcement of a material violation of the 
terms and conditions of the Orders within 30 days of discovery of the 
material violation.
    8. Applicants note that as part of the Merger, UBS has made 
integration of Credit Suisse's U.S. compliance framework a top 
priority. UBS and Credit Suisse have undertaken extensive efforts to 
accomplish the integration, including through a specific project that 
covers multiple workstreams staffed with dozens of UBS and Credit 
Suisse subject matter experts, and is subject to a rigorous governance 
framework with senior management oversight. Applicants further state 
that UBS will undertake certain other remedial measures, as described 
in greater detail in the application. These remedial measures by UBS 
include: (i) continuing to incorporate Credit Suisse into its U.S. 
banking compliance framework; (ii) integrating appropriate enhancements 
from Credit Suisse's compliance framework, which efforts include 
detailed side-by-side comparisons of elements of the U.S. compliance 
framework from both banks, to ensure coverage and identify 
complementary opportunities for enhancement; (iii) analysis of key 
compliance lessons learned by Credit Suisse after the 2014 Plea, 
including from the monitorship, DOJ's investigation, and significant 
cases of interest; (iv) implementing existing client reviews and 
remediation to avoid onboarding of unwanted U.S. person client 
relationships; (v) migration of Credit Suisse accounts onto the UBS 
platform and IT systems; and (vi) undertaking efforts to ensure CSSAG's 
compliance with its obligations under the 2025 Plea Agreement and to 
continue related compliance efforts stemming from the 2014 Plea 
Agreement, which are expected to include continuing to report and close 
recalcitrant U.S. accounts held at Credit Suisse, completing work to 
integrate Credit Suisse's compliance program into the existing UBS 
framework, submitting quarterly reports to the DOJ regarding the 
opening of U.S. accounts, the status of existing remediation efforts, 
including the monitoring and closing of U.S. accounts, and future plans 
to change, implement, and/or enforce compliance efforts, and providing 
other cooperation and assistance with tax prosecutions as specified in 
the 2025 Plea Agreement. After the merger, UBS conducted a risk-based 
review of Credit Suisse employees who were implicated in the Conduct, 
and referred certain personnel to UBS's disciplinary and conduct review 
process, which review remains ongoing. As of the date of the 
application, employees whose disciplinary review processes have been 
concluded and were found responsible for the Conduct had either left 
Credit Suisse prior to the identification of the Conduct or were 
subsequently terminated by UBS.\11\ As a

[[Page 19748]]

result of the foregoing, the Applicants submit that absent relief, the 
prohibitions of section 9(a) as applied to the Covered Persons would be 
unduly or disproportionately severe, and that the Conduct did not 
constitute conduct that would make it against the public interest or 
protection of investors to grant the exemption.
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    \11\ For purposes of the application, an employee is deemed 
responsible for the Conduct if the person: (i) has been or 
subsequently may be identified by any U.S. or non-U.S. regulatory or 
enforcement agencies as responsible for the Conduct or (ii) was 
found by UBS to have knowingly and directly participated (e.g., 
through their role as a relationship manager and directly 
interfacing with clients) in the Conduct post-2014 Plea, upon the 
conclusion of UBS's disciplinary and conduct review process. For 
purposes of UBS's determination of whether a particular employee is 
deemed responsible for the Conduct, this does not include any 
employee who did not knowingly participate in the Conduct but may 
have been deemed responsible due to failure to follow elements of 
corporate compliance policy (e.g., an employee who did not follow-up 
on information that may have led to discovery of the misconduct).
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    9. Certain of the Applicants and their affiliates have previously 
applied for exemptive orders under section 9(c) of the Act, as 
described in greater detail in the application.

Applicants' Conditions

    Applicants agree that any order granted by the Commission pursuant 
to the application will be subject to the following conditions:
    1. Any temporary exemption granted pursuant to the application will 
be without prejudice to, and will not limit the Commission's rights in 
any manner with respect to, any Commission investigation of, or 
administrative proceedings involving or against, Covered Persons, 
including, without limitation, the consideration by the Commission of a 
permanent exemption from section 9(a) of the Act requested pursuant to 
the application or the revocation or removal of any temporary 
exemptions granted under the Act in connection with the application.
    2. Neither the Applicants, UBS AG, nor any of the other Covered 
Persons will employ any person who previously has been or who 
subsequently may be identified by CSSAG or any U.S. or non-U.S. 
regulatory or enforcement agencies as having been responsible for the 
Conduct in any capacity without first making a further application to 
the Commission pursuant to section 9(c).
    3. UBS AG, each Applicant and Covered Person will adopt and 
implement policies and procedures reasonably designed to ensure that it 
will comply with the terms and conditions of the Orders within 60 days 
of such Orders or as such later date as may be contemplated by the 
Commission, as applicable.
    4. The material terms and conditions of the 2025 Plea Agreement 
will be complied with in all material respects.
    5. The Applicants will provide written notification to the Chief 
Counsel of the Commission's Division of Investment Management with a 
copy to the Chief Counsel of the Commission's Division of Enforcement 
of a material violation of the terms and conditions of the Orders 
within 30 days of discovery of the material violation.

Temporary Order

    The Commission has considered the matter and finds that Applicants 
have made the necessary showing to justify granting a temporary 
exemption.
    Accordingly,
    It is hereby ordered, pursuant to section 9(c) of the Act, that the 
Fund Servicing Applicants and any other Covered Persons are granted a 
temporary exemption from the provisions of section 9(a), effective as 
the date of this order, solely with respect to the 2025 Plea entered 
into pursuant to the 2025 Plea Agreement, subject to the 
representations and conditions in the application, until the Commission 
takes final action on the Applicants' application for a permanent 
order.

    By the Commission.
Sherry R. Haywood,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2025-08125 Filed 5-8-25; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P