[Federal Register Volume 90, Number 88 (Thursday, May 8, 2025)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 19431-19432]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2025-07977]


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Proposed Rules
                                                Federal Register
________________________________________________________________________

This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER contains notices to the public of 
the proposed issuance of rules and regulations. The purpose of these 
notices is to give interested persons an opportunity to participate in 
the rule making prior to the adoption of the final rules.

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Federal Register / Vol. 90, No. 88 / Thursday, May 8, 2025 / Proposed 
Rules

[[Page 19431]]



FEDERAL RETIREMENT THRIFT INVESTMENT BOARD

5 CFR Part 1605


Method of Correcting Errors Involving Retired Lifecycle Funds

AGENCY: Federal Retirement Thrift Investment Board.

ACTION: Proposed rule.

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SUMMARY: The Federal Retirement Thrift Investment Board (FRTIB) is 
proposing to amend its regulation regarding the method for correcting 
errors involving Lifecycle Funds that no longer exist. Specifically, it 
is reverting to the use of a constructed share price to calculate 
breakage and the value of negative adjustments for errors involving 
Lifecycle Funds that no longer exist as of June 1, 2022.

DATES: Comments must be received on or before June 9, 2025.

ADDRESSES: You may submit comments using one of the following methods:
     Federal eRulemaking Portal: https://www.regulations.gov. 
Follow the instructions for submitting comments.
     Mail: Office of General Counsel, Attn: Dharmesh Vashee, 
Federal Retirement Thrift Investment Board, 77 K Street NE, Suite 1000, 
Washington, DC 20002.
    Comments will be made available to the public online at https://www.regulations.gov. Do not include any personally identifiable or 
confidential information that you do not want publicly disclosed. 
Anonymous comments are acceptable.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: For press inquiries: Jim Kaplan at 
(202) 864-7150. For information about how to comment on this proposed 
rule: Charles Stone at (202) 253-9006.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The FRTIB administers the TSP, which was 
established by the Federal Employees' Retirement System Act of 1986 
(FERSA), Public Law 99-335, 100 Stat. 514. The TSP is a tax-advantaged 
retirement savings plan for Federal civilian employees and members of 
the uniformed services. The TSP is similar to cash or advantaged 
arrangements established for private-sector employees under section 
401(k) of the Internal Revenue Code (26 U.S.C. 401(k)). The provisions 
of FERSA that govern the TSP are codified, as amended, largely at 5 
U.S.C. 8351 and 8401-79.

TSP Lifecycle Funds

    The TSP offers five core funds (the G, F, C, S, and I Funds). In 
addition, the TSP offers eleven Lifecycle Funds, which consist of a 
diversified mix of the five individual funds (G, F, C, S, and I). The 
Lifecycle Funds are designed to align with the investing participant's 
target retirement date. Most of the Lifecycle Funds are labeled with a 
year (L 2025, L 2030, L 2035, L 2040., etc.) that represents the target 
retirement date. One of the Lifecycle Funds--the L Income Fund--is not 
associated with a target retirement date. The L Income Fund has a very 
conservative investment strategy--it is designed to preserve assets, 
and to generate income rather than investment growth.
    Every quarter (three months), the asset allocations of all the 
Lifecycle Funds except the L Income Fund are automatically adjusted, 
gradually shifting them from higher risk and reward to lower risk and 
reward as they get closer to their target dates. In the year of a 
Lifecycle Fund's target date, it goes out of existence and any money in 
it becomes part of the L Income Fund. For example, this year, the L 
2025 Fund will be rolled into the L Income Fund. A Lifecycle Fund that 
no longer exists is referred to as a ``retired'' Lifecycle Fund.

Correction of Errors Involving Retired Lifecycle Funds

    Once an L Fund is retired, TSP participants are no longer able to 
invest their contributions in that fund. However, the FRTIB is 
sometimes required to calculate lost earnings (i.e., breakage) for 
errors involving a retired L Fund. Breakage is the loss incurred 
(negative earnings) or the gain realized (positive earnings) on late 
and makeup contributions. Similarly, the FRTIB must sometimes process 
the removal of erroneous contributions (i.e., a negative adjustment) 
previously made to a now-retired L Fund. The value of a negative 
adjustment equals the amount of the erroneous contributions plus 
earnings (positive or negative) on that amount.
    Section 1605.2 contains a formula for calculating breakage, and 
section 1605.12 contains a formula for calculating the value of 
negative adjustments. The current share price of the relevant 
investment fund is one of variables in each of these formulas. Because 
a retired Lifecycle Fund no longer exists, there is no current share 
price. In the past, the FRTIB used a constructed share price to 
calculate breakage and the value of negative adjustments for errors 
involving retired Lifecycle Funds.
    The first TSP Lifecycle Fund to ever be retired was the L 2010 
Fund. On October 14, 2010, the FRTIB published a proposed rule 
explaining the FRTIB's anticipated use of a constructed share price to 
calculate breakage and the value of negative adjustments for errors 
involving retired Lifecycle Funds. (75 FR 63106). Under that proposed 
rule, the constructed share price for a retired Lifecycle Fund would be 
determined as follows: The retired Lifecycle Fund's share price on the 
date it was retired, multiplied by the current L Income Fund share 
price, divided by the L Income Fund shared price on the date the 
Lifecycle fund was retired. The FRTIB received no public comments. On 
December 1, 2010, the FRTIB published the proposed rule as final 
without modification. (75 FR 74607).

Impact of the Transition to a New Recordkeeper

    In November 2020, the FRTIB awarded a contract to a new service 
provider (called a recordkeeper) that maintains and operates the 
technology platforms necessary to process TSP transactions. The 
transition from the prior TSP recordkeeper to the new TSP recordkeeper 
was an enormous technological project that occurred over the course of 
18 months. During that transition period, the new TSP recordkeeper 
informed the FRTIB that the new TSP recordkeeper was unable to 
calculate a constructed share price for retired Lifecycle Funds. 
Accordingly, the FRTIB amended its regulations to provide that the 
share price of the L Income Fund would be used instead. (87 FR 31670).

Proposed Rule

    The new TSP recordkeeper has since informed the FRTIB that the new 
TSP

[[Page 19432]]

recordkeeper can use a constructed share price to calculate breakage 
and the value of negative adjustments for errors involving Lifecycle 
Funds retired on or after June 1, 2022--the date the new TSP 
recordkeeper began processing TSP transactions.\1\ Accordingly, the 
FRTIB proposes to revert to the use of a constructed share price to 
calculate breakage and the value of negative adjustments for errors 
involving Lifecycle Funds that are retired on or after June 1, 2022. 
This will provide the participant with a composite of the return of the 
Lifecycle Fund before it was retired, and the return of the L Income 
Fund after the Lifecycle Fund was retired. The TSP recordkeeper will 
continue to use the share price of the L Income Fund to calculate 
breakage and the value of negative adjustments for errors involving 
Lifecycle Funds retired before June 1, 2022.
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    \1\ No Lifecycle Funds have been retired since June 1, 2022. But 
the L 2025 Fund will retire this summer.
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Regulatory Flexibility Act

    This proposed regulation will not have a significant economic 
impact on a substantial number of small entities. This regulation will 
affect Federal employees and members of the uniformed services who 
participate in the Thrift Savings Plan, which is a Federal defined 
contribution retirement savings plan created under the Federal 
Employees' Retirement System Act of 1986 (FERSA), Public Law 99-335, 
100 Stat. 514, and which is administered by the FRTIB.

Paperwork Reduction Act

    This proposed regulation does not require additional reporting 
under the criteria of the Paperwork Reduction Act.

Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995

    Pursuant to the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995, 2 U.S.C. 602, 
632, 653, and 1501-1571, the effects of this regulation on State, 
local, and Tribal governments and the private sector have been 
assessed. This regulation will not compel the expenditure in any one 
year of $100 million or more by State, local, and Tribal governments, 
in the aggregate, or by the private sector. Therefore, a statement 
under 2 U.S.C. 1532 is not required.

List of Subjects in 5 CFR Part 1605

    Employee benefit plans, Government employees, Pensions, Reporting 
and recordkeeping requirements, Retirement.

Ravindra Deo,
Executive Director, Federal Retirement Thrift Investment Board.

    For the reasons stated in the preamble, the FRTIB proposes to amend 
5 CFR part 1605 as follows:

PART 1605--CORRECTION OF ADMINISTRATIVE ERRORS

Subpart A--General

0
1. The authority citation for part 1605 continues to read as follows:

    Authority:  5 U.S.C. 8351, 8432a, 8432d, 8474(b)(5) and (c)(1). 
Subpart B also issued under section 1043(b) of Public Law 104-106, 
110 Stat. 186 and Sec.  7202(m)(2) of Public Law 101-508, 104 Stat. 
1388.

0
2. Amend Sec.  1605.2 by revising paragraph (b)(3) to read as follows:


Sec.  1605.2  Calculating, posting, and charging breakage on late 
contributions and loan payments.

* * * * *
    (b) * * *
    (3) Determine the dollar value on the posting date of the number of 
shares the participant would have received had the contributions or 
loan payments been made on time. If the contribution or loan payments 
would have been invested in a Lifecycle Fund that retired prior to June 
1, 2022, then the share price of the L Income Fund will be used; but if 
the Lifecycle Fund retired on or after June 1, 2022, then a constructed 
share price for the retired Lifecycle Fund will be used. The 
constructed share price shall equal the final posted share price of the 
retired Lifecycle Fund, multiplied by the current L Income Fund share 
price, divided by the L Income Fund share price on date of the final 
posted share price of the retired Lifecycle Fund. The dollar value 
shall be the number of shares the participant would have received had 
the contributions or loan payments been made on time multiplied by the 
relevant share price modifier, as determined by the posting date.
* * * * *
0
3. Amend Sec.  1605.12 by revising paragraph (c)(2)(ii) to read as 
follows:

Subpart B--Employing Agency Errors


Sec.  1605.12  Removal of erroneous contributions.

* * * * *
    (c) * * *
    (2) * * *
    (ii) Multiply the price per share on the date the adjustment is 
posted by the number of shares calculated in paragraph (c)(2)(i) of 
this section. If the contribution was erroneously contributed to a 
Lifecycle Fund that is retired on the date the adjustment is posted and 
the Lifecycle Fund retired prior to June 1, 2022, then the share price 
of the L Income Fund will be used; or if the Lifecycle Fund retired on 
or after June 1, 2022, then a constructed share price for the retired 
Lifecycle Fund will be used. The constructed share price shall equal 
the final posted share price of the retired Lifecycle Fund, multiplied 
by the current L Income Fund share price, divided by the L Income Fund 
share price on date of the final posted share price of the retired 
Lifecycle Fund.
* * * * *
[FR Doc. 2025-07977 Filed 5-7-25; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6760-01-P