[Federal Register Volume 90, Number 87 (Wednesday, May 7, 2025)]
[Notices]
[Pages 19283-19284]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2025-07903]


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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration

[RTID 0648-XE847]


Endangered and Threatened Species; Take of Abalone

AGENCY: National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and 
Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), Commerce.

ACTION: Notice of receipt of application to renew one scientific 
research and enhancement permit; request for comments.

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SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given that NMFS has received a request to 
renew an existing scientific research and enhancement permit for white 
abalone. The proposed work is intended to increase knowledge of species 
listed under the Endangered Species Act (ESA) and to help guide 
management, conservation, and recovery efforts. The application may be 
viewed online at: https://apps.nmfs.noaa.gov/preview/preview_open_for_comment.cfm.

DATES: Comments or requests for a public hearing on the application 
must be received at the provided email address (see ADDRESSES) on or 
before June 6, 2025.

ADDRESSES: All written comments on the application should be submitted 
by email to [email protected]. Please include the permit number 
(18116-2R) in the subject line of the email.
    Anyone requesting a hearing on the application listed in this 
notice should set out the specific reasons why a hearing on the 
application would be appropriate, submitted by email to [email protected]. Such hearings are held at the discretion of the 
Assistant Administrator for Fisheries, NMFS.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Susan Wang, Long Beach, CA (email: 
[email protected]; phone: (562) 980-4199). Permit application 
instructions are available from the address above, or online at https://apps.nmfs.noaa.gov.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

Species Covered in This Notice

    The following listed species are covered in this notice:
    Endangered white abalone (Haliotis sorenseni).

Authority

    Scientific research and enhancement permits are issued in 
accordance with section 10(a)(1)(A) of the ESA (16 U.S.C. 1531 et seq.) 
and regulations governing listed fish and wildlife permits (50 CFR 
parts 222-226). NMFS issues permits based on findings that such 
permits: (1) are applied for in good faith; (2) if granted and 
exercised, would not operate to the disadvantage of the listed species 
that are the subject of the permit; and (3) are consistent with the 
purposes and policy of section 2 of the ESA. The authority to take 
listed species is subject to conditions set forth in the permits.

Application Received

Permit 18116-2R

    The NMFS West Coast Region (WCR) has requested to renew a research 
and enhancement permit that currently authorizes a field outplanting 
program for white abalone. The permit allows the NMFS WCR and approved 
partners to outplant captive-bred larval, juvenile, and adult white 
abalone from captive facilities to various subtidal field sites along 
the southern California coast and to monitor white abalone at these 
sites over time. The requested permit renewal would allow these 
activities to continue for an additional 5 years.
    The purpose of the proposed research and enhancement activities is 
to develop an effective strategy for recovering white abalone 
throughout the species' range. The permit renewal would allow 
researchers to continue outplanting efforts and optimizing methods 
(including life stages, outplant densities, selection of outplant 
sites) to maximize the growth and survival of outplanted abalone. The 
proposed work would benefit the listed species by increasing the 
numbers of white abalone in the wild to create self-sustaining 
populations in locations where white abalone are close to or at local 
extinction.
    Activities would include field outplanting of white abalone at the 
larval, juvenile, and adult stages, as well as post-outplant monitoring 
to assess

[[Page 19284]]

the survival, distribution, growth, and health of outplanted abalone. 
Captive-reared larval abalone would be outplanted using polyvinyl 
chloride (PVC) larval pump modules into plankton net ``tents'' designed 
to retain larvae until settlement. Captive-bred juveniles and small 
adults would be outplanted using semi-protected, non-permanent cages to 
provide temporary shelter and initial protection from predators. 
Captive-bred adults would be hand-placed in aggregations. All 
outplanting would be conducted within the Southern California Bight and 
would use white abalone maintained and collected under Enhancement 
Permit 14344-3R, issued under section 10(a)(1)(A) of the ESA to the 
University of California, Davis--Bodega Marine Laboratory. Growth, 
survival, genetics, health, and habitat quality would be monitored at 
regular intervals following outplanting. Post-outplant monitoring would 
primarily consist of observing, counting, and measuring the abalone, 
and collecting tissue and fecal samples using non-lethal methods. The 
researchers do not intend to kill any white abalone, but some may die 
as an inadvertent result of the research and enhancement activities. 
Dead and obviously unhealthy abalone as well as empty shells may be 
collected for further analysis and for use in research, education, and 
outreach.
    This notice is provided pursuant to section 10(c) of the ESA. NMFS 
will evaluate the application, associated documents, and comments 
submitted to determine whether the application meets the requirements 
of section 10(a) of the ESA and Federal regulations. The final permit 
decision will not be made until after the end of the 30-day comment 
period. NMFS will publish notice of its final action in the Federal 
Register.

    Dated: April 30, 2025.
Kimberly Damon-Randall,
Director, Office of Protected Resources, National Marine Fisheries 
Service.
[FR Doc. 2025-07903 Filed 5-6-25; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510-22-P