[Federal Register Volume 90, Number 86 (Tuesday, May 6, 2025)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 19124-19125]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2025-07959]



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DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY

Coast Guard

33 CFR Part 165

[USCG-2025-0014]
RIN 1625-AA00


Safety Zone; Gulf of America, Pass A Loutre State Wildlife 
Management Area

AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS.

ACTION: Temporary final rule.

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SUMMARY: The Coast Guard is establishing a temporary safety zone one 
nautical mile in all directions around well #59 at approximate position 
29[deg]04'28.919'' N, 089[deg]10'48.720'' W, near the Pass A Loutre 
State Wildlife Management Area. The safety zone is needed to protect 
persons and critical infrastructure from the potential contamination 
due to an oil spill in the Gulf of America. Entry of vessels or persons 
into this zone, or movement of vessels within this zone is prohibited 
unless specifically authorized by the Captain of the Port or a 
designated representative.

DATES: This rule is effective without actual notice from May 6, 2025 
through May 19, 2025. For the purposes of enforcement, actual notice 
will be used from April 30, 2025, through May 6, 2025.

ADDRESSES: To view documents mentioned in this preamble as being 
available in the docket, go to https://www.regulations.gov, type USCG-
2025-0014 in the search box and click ``Search.'' Next, in the Document 
Type column, select ``Supporting & Related Material.''

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: If you have questions about this rule, 
call or email Lieutenant Commander Xiaobin Tuo, Sector New Orleans, 
U.S. Coast Guard; 504-365-2246, email [email protected].

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

I. Table of Abbreviations

CFR Code of Federal Regulations
DHS Department of Homeland Security
FR Federal Register
NPRM Notice of proposed rulemaking
Sec.  Section
U.S.C. United States Code

II. Background Information and Regulatory History

    The Coast Guard is issuing this temporary rule under the authority 
in 5 U.S.C. 553(b)(B). This statutory provision authorizes an agency to 
issue a rule without prior notice and opportunity to comment when the 
agency for good cause finds that those procedures are ``impracticable, 
unnecessary, or contrary to the public interest.'' The Coast Guard 
finds that good cause exists for not publishing a notice of proposed 
rulemaking (NPRM) with respect to this rule because it is needed for 
emergency response to an oil spill from a leaking pipeline which began 
around April 26, 2025. Immediate action is needed to respond to the 
potential safety impacts associated with oil contamination and the 
clean-up operations. It is impracticable to publish an NPRM because we 
must establish this safety zone immediately.
    Also, under 5 U.S.C. 553(d)(3), the Coast Guard finds that good 
cause exists for making this rule effective less than 30 days after 
publication in the Federal Register. Delaying the effective date of 
this rule would be contrary to the public interest because immediate 
action is needed to respond to the potential safety hazards associated 
with the oil spill.

III. Legal Authority and Need for Rule

    The Coast Guard is issuing this rule under authority in 46 U.S.C. 
70034. The Captain of the Port Sector New Orleans (COTP) has determined 
that potential hazards associated with ongoing contamination and 
cleanup efforts due to an oil spill will be a safety concern to all 
persons and critical infrastructure within the vicinity of the oil 
spill.

IV. Discussion of the Rule

    This rule establishes a safety zone from April 30, 2025 through May 
19, 2025. The safety zone encompasses all waters within one nautical 
mile in all directions around well #59, at approximate position 
29[deg]04'28.919'' N, 089[deg]10'48.720'' W, near the Pass A Loutre 
State Wildlife Management Area. The duration of the zone is intended to 
protect persons and critical infrastructure from the potential 
contamination due to an oil spill and active clean-up operations in the 
Gulf of America. No vessel or person will be permitted to enter the 
safety zone without obtaining permission from the COTP or a designated 
representative.

V. Regulatory Analyses

    We developed this rule after considering numerous statutes and 
Executive orders related to rulemaking. Below we summarize our analyses 
based on a number of these statutes and Executive orders.

A. Regulatory Planning and Review

    Executive Orders 12866 and 13563 direct agencies to assess the 
costs and benefits of available regulatory alternatives and, if 
regulation is necessary, to select regulatory approaches that maximize 
net benefits. This rule has not been designated a ``significant 
regulatory action,'' under section 3(f) of Executive Order 12866. 
Accordingly, this rule has not been reviewed by the Office of 
Management and Budget (OMB).
    This regulatory action determination is based on the size, 
location, and duration of the safety zone. This safety zone will impact 
a relatively small, designated area of the Gulf of America that has 
been impacted by a significant oil spill, and within which active 
clean-up operations are occurring. Moreover, the Coast Guard will issue 
a Broadcast Notice to Mariners via VHF-FM marine channel 16 about the 
zone, and the rule will allow vessels to seek permission to transit 
through the zone when it is safe to do so, and with the permission of 
the Captain of the Port.

B. Impact on Small Entities

    The Regulatory Flexibility Act of 1980, 5 U.S.C. 601-612, as 
amended, requires Federal agencies to consider the potential impact of 
regulations on small entities during rulemaking. The term ``small 
entities'' comprises small businesses, not-for-profit organizations 
that are independently owned and operated and are not dominant in their 
fields, and governmental jurisdictions with populations of less than 
50,000. The Coast Guard certifies under 5 U.S.C. 605(b) that this rule 
will not have a significant economic impact on a substantial number of 
small entities.
    While some owners or operators of vessels intending to transit the 
safety zone may be small entities, for the reasons stated in section 
V.A above, this rule will not have a significant economic impact on any 
vessel owner or operator.
    Under section 213(a) of the Small Business Regulatory Enforcement 
Fairness Act of 1996 (Pub. L. 104-121), we want to assist small 
entities in understanding this rule. If the rule will affect your small 
business, organization, or governmental jurisdiction and you have 
questions concerning its provisions or options for compliance, please 
call or email the person listed in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT 
section.
    Small businesses may send comments on the actions of Federal 
employees who enforce, or otherwise determine compliance with, Federal 
regulations to the Small Business and Agriculture Regulatory 
Enforcement Ombudsman and the Regional Small Business Regulatory 
Fairness Boards. The

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Ombudsman evaluates these actions annually and rates each agency's 
responsiveness to small business. If you wish to comment on actions by 
employees of the Coast Guard, call 1-888-REG-FAIR (1-888-734-3247). The 
Coast Guard will not retaliate against small entities that question or 
complain about this rule or any policy or action of the Coast Guard.

C. Collection of Information

    This rule will not call for a new collection of information under 
the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501-3520).

D. Federalism and Indian Tribal Governments

    A rule has implications for federalism under Executive Order 13132, 
Federalism, if it has a substantial direct effect on the States, on the 
relationship between the National Government and the States, or on the 
distribution of power and responsibilities among the various levels of 
government. We have analyzed this rule under that Order and have 
determined that it is consistent with the fundamental federalism 
principles and preemption requirements described in Executive Order 
13132.
    Also, this rule does not have tribal implications under Executive 
Order 13175, Consultation and Coordination with Indian Tribal 
Governments, because it does not have a substantial direct effect on 
one or more Indian tribes, on the relationship between the Federal 
Government and Indian tribes, or on the distribution of power and 
responsibilities between the Federal Government and Indian tribes.

E. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act

    The Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (2 U.S.C. 1531-1538) 
requires Federal agencies to assess the effects of their discretionary 
regulatory actions. In particular, the Act addresses actions that may 
result in the expenditure by a State, local, or tribal government, in 
the aggregate, or by the private sector of $100,000,000 (adjusted for 
inflation) or more in any one year. Though this rule will not result in 
such an expenditure, we do discuss the effects of this rule elsewhere 
in this preamble.

F. Environment

    We have analyzed this rule under Department of Homeland Security 
Directive 023-01, Rev. 1, associated implementing instructions, and 
Environmental Planning COMDTINST 5090.1 (series), which guide the Coast 
Guard in complying with the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 
(42 U.S.C. 4321-4370f), and have determined that this action is one of 
a category of actions that do not individually or cumulatively have a 
significant effect on the human environment. This rule involves an 
emergency safety zone that will prohibit entry one nautical mile in all 
directions around well #59 at approximate position 29[deg]04'28.919'' 
N, 089[deg]10'48.720'' W near the Pass A Loutre State Wildlife 
Management Area. It is categorically excluded from further review under 
paragraph L60(d) of Appendix A, Table 1 of DHS Instruction Manual 023-
01-001-01, Rev. 1. A Record of Environmental Consideration supporting 
this determination is available in the docket. For instructions on 
locating the docket, see the ADDRESSES section of this preamble.

List of Subjects in 33 CFR Part 165

    Harbors, Marine safety, Navigation (water), Reporting and 
recordkeeping requirements, Security measures, Waterways.

    For the reasons discussed in the preamble, the Coast Guard amends 
33 CFR part 165 as follows:

PART 165--REGULATED NAVIGATION AREAS AND LIMITED ACCESS AREAS

0
1. The authority citation for part 165 continues to read as follows:

    Authority:  46 U.S.C. 70034, 70051, 70124; 33 CFR 1.05-1, 6.04-
1, 6.04-6, and 160.5; Department of Homeland Security Delegation No. 
00170.1, Revision No. 01.3.


0
2. Add Sec.  165.T08-0014 to read as follows:


Sec.  165.T08-0014   Safety Zone; Gulf of America, Pass A Loutre State 
Wildlife Management Area.

    (a) Location. The following area is a safety zone: all navigable 
waters within one nautical mile in all directions around well #59 at 
approximate position 29[deg]04'28.919'' N, 089[deg]10'48.720'' W, near 
the Pass A Loutre State Wildlife Management Area.
    (b) Definition. As used in this section, designated representative 
means a Coast Guard Patrol Commander, including a Coast Guard coxswain, 
petty officer, or other officer operating a Coast Guard vessel and a 
Federal, State, and local officer designated by or assisting the 
Captain of the Port Sector New Orleans (COTP) in the enforcement of the 
safety zone.
    (c) Regulations. (1) Under the general safety zone regulations in 
subpart C of this part, persons and vessels may not enter the safety 
zone described in paragraph (a) of this section unless authorized by 
the COTP or the COTP's designated representative.
    (2) To seek permission to enter, contact the COTP or the COTP's 
representative via VHF-FM Channel 16 or 67 or by telephone at (504) 
365-2545. Those in the safety zone must comply with all lawful orders 
or directions given to them by the COTP or the COTP's designated 
representative.
    (d) Enforcement period. This section will be enforced 24-hours per 
day from April 30, 2025, through May 19, 2025, unless cancelled earlier 
by the Captain of the Port. The COTP or a designated representative 
will inform the public of any changes to the enforcement times or dates 
for this safety zone through Broadcast Notices to Mariners (BNMs), 
Local Notices to Mariners (LNMs), and/or Marine Safety Information 
Bulletins (MSIBs) as appropriate.

    Dated: April 30, 2025.
G.A. Callaghan,
Captain, U.S. Coast Guard, Captain of the Port New Orleans.
[FR Doc. 2025-07959 Filed 5-2-25; 4:15 pm]
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