[Federal Register Volume 90, Number 85 (Monday, May 5, 2025)]
[Notices]
[Pages 18984-18985]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2025-07752]


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DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES

Food and Drug Administration

[Docket Nos. FDA-2024-D-3067; FDA-2024-D-3863]


Recommendations To Reduce the Risk of Transmission of Disease 
Agents Associated With Sepsis by Human Cells, Tissues, and Cellular and 
Tissue-Based Products; Recommendations To Reduce the Risk of 
Transmission of Mycobacterium Tuberculosis by Human Cells, Tissues, and 
Cellular and Tissue-Based Products; Draft Guidances for Industry; 
Availability

AGENCY: Food and Drug Administration, HHS.

ACTION: Notice of availability.

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SUMMARY: The Food and Drug Administration (FDA or the Agency) is 
withdrawing two final guidances entitled ``Recommendations to Reduce 
the Risk of Transmission of Disease Agents Associated with Sepsis by 
Human Cells, Tissues, and Cellular and Tissue-Based Products (HCT/Ps)'' 
and ``Recommendations to Reduce the Risk of Transmission of 
Mycobacterium Tuberculosis (Mtb) by Human Cells, Tissues, and Cellular 
and Tissue-Based Products (HCT/Ps)'' and reissuing them as draft 
guidances.

DATES: Submit either electronic or written comments on the draft 
guidances by July 7, 2025 to ensure that the Agency considers your 
comment on the draft guidances before it begins work on the final 
version of the guidances.

ADDRESSES: You may submit either electronic or written comments on 
Agency guidances at any time as follows:

Electronic Submissions

    Submit electronic comments in the following way:
     Federal eRulemaking Portal: https://www.regulations.gov. 
Follow the instructions for submitting comments. Comments submitted 
electronically, including attachments, to https://www.regulations.gov 
will be posted to the docket unchanged. Because your comment will be 
made public, you are solely responsible for ensuring that your comment 
does not include any confidential information that you or a third party 
may not wish to be posted, such as medical information, your or anyone 
else's Social Security number, or confidential business information, 
such as a manufacturing process. Please note that if you include your 
name, contact information, or other information that identifies you in 
the body of your comments, that information will be posted on https://www.regulations.gov.
     If you want to submit a comment with confidential 
information that you do not wish to be made available to the public, 
submit the comment as a written/paper submission and in the manner 
detailed (see ``Written/Paper Submissions'' and ``Instructions'').

Written/Paper Submissions

    Submit written/paper submissions as follows:
     Mail/Hand Delivery/Courier (for written/paper 
submissions): Dockets Management Staff (HFA-305), Food and Drug 
Administration, 5630 Fishers Lane, Rm. 1061, Rockville, MD 20852.
     For written/paper comments submitted to the Dockets 
Management Staff, FDA will post your comment, as well as any 
attachments, except for information submitted, marked and identified, 
as confidential, if submitted as detailed in ``Instructions.''
    Instructions: All submissions received must include the Docket No. 
FDA-2024-D-3067 for ``Recommendations to Reduce the Risk of 
Transmission of Disease Agents Associated with Sepsis by Human Cells, 
Tissues, and Cellular and Tissue-Based Products (HCT/Ps)'' or the 
Docket No. FDA-2024-D-3863 for ``Recommendations to Reduce the Risk of 
Transmission of Mycobacterium Tuberculosis (Mtb) by Human Cells, 
Tissues, and Cellular and Tissue-Based Products (HCT/Ps),'' as 
appropriate. Received comments will be placed in the docket and, except 
for those submitted as ``Confidential Submissions,'' publicly viewable 
at https://www.regulations.gov or at the Dockets Management Staff 
between 9 a.m. and 4 p.m., Monday through Friday, 240-402-7500.
     Confidential Submissions--To submit a comment with 
confidential information that you do not wish to be made publicly 
available, submit your comments only as a written/paper submission. You 
should submit two copies total. One copy will include the information 
you claim to be confidential with a heading or cover note that states 
``THIS DOCUMENT CONTAINS CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION.'' The Agency will 
review this copy, including the claimed confidential information, in 
its consideration of comments. The second copy, which will have the 
claimed confidential information redacted/blacked out, will be 
available for public viewing and posted on https://www.regulations.gov. 
Submit both copies to the Dockets Management Staff. If you do not wish 
your name and contact information to be made publicly available, you 
can provide this information on the cover sheet and not in the body of 
your comments and you must identify this information as 
``confidential.'' Any information marked as ``confidential'' will not 
be disclosed except in accordance with 21 CFR 10.20 and other 
applicable disclosure law. For more information about FDA's posting of 
comments to public dockets, see 80 FR 56469, September 18, 2015, or 
access the information at: https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2015-09-18/pdf/2015-23389.pdf.

[[Page 18985]]

    Docket: For access to the docket to read background documents or 
the electronic and written/paper comments received, go to https://www.regulations.gov and insert the docket number, found in brackets in 
the heading of this document, into the ``Search'' box and follow the 
prompts and/or go to the Dockets Management Staff, 5630 Fishers Lane, 
Rm. 1061, Rockville, MD 20852, 240-402-7500.
    You may submit comments on any guidance at any time (see 21 CFR 
10.115(g)(5)).
    Submit written requests for single copies of the guidances to the 
Communication, Outreach and Development, Center for Biologics 
Evaluation and Research (CBER), Food and Drug Administration, 10903 New 
Hampshire Ave., Bldg. 71, Rm. 3128, Silver Spring, MD 20993-0002. Send 
one self-addressed adhesive labels to assist that office in processing 
your requests. The guidances may also be obtained by mail by calling 
CBER at 1-800-835-4709 or 240-402-8010. See the SUPPLEMENTARY 
INFORMATION section for electronic access to the guidance documents.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Irma Sison, Center for Biologics 
Evaluation and Research, Food and Drug Administration, 10903 New 
Hampshire Ave., Bldg. 71, Rm. 7301, Silver Spring, MD 20993-0002, 240-
402-8190.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

I. Background

    FDA is announcing the availability of two draft guidances, 
``Recommendations to Reduce the Risk of Transmission of Disease Agents 
Associated with Sepsis by Human Cells, Tissues, and Cellular and 
Tissue-Based Products (HCT/Ps)'' and ``Recommendations to Reduce the 
Risk of Transmission of Mycobacterium Tuberculosis (Mtb) by Human 
Cells, Tissues, and Cellular and Tissue-Based Products (HCT/Ps).'' 
These draft guidance documents were originally published as final 
guidance in the Federal Register on January 7, 2025 (90 FR 1141; 90 FR 
1170). Both guidances recommended that establishments making donor 
eligibility determinations (establishments) implement the 
recommendations in the guidances ``as soon as feasible, but not later 
than 4 weeks after the guidance issue date.'' On February 3, 2025, FDA 
subsequently announced the availability of revised versions of these 
guidances that recommended implementation of the guidance 
recommendations on a longer timeframe, by May 4, 2025 (90 FR 8802).
    FDA is withdrawing the final guidances ``Recommendations To Reduce 
the Risk of Transmission of Disease Agents Associated with Sepsis by 
Human Cells, Tissues, and Cellular and Tissue-Based Products (HCT/Ps)'' 
and ``Recommendations To Reduce the Risk of Transmission of 
Mycobacterium Tuberculosis (Mtb) by Human Cells, Tissues, and Cellular 
and Tissue-Based Products (HCT/Ps)'' and reissuing them as draft 
guidances.
    The draft guidance entitled ``Recommendations to Reduce the Risk of 
Transmission of Disease Agents Associated with Sepsis by Human Cells, 
Tissues, and Cellular and Tissue-Based Products (HCT/Ps)'' provides 
establishments making donor eligibility determinations with 
recommendations to reduce the risk of transmission of disease agents 
associated with sepsis for donors of human cells, tissues, and cellular 
and tissue-based products. This guidance, when finalized, will 
supersede information regarding sepsis included in the guidance 
``Eligibility Determination for Donors of Human Cells, Tissues, and 
Cellular and Tissue-Based Products (HCT/Ps), Guidance for Industry,'' 
dated August 2007 (August 2007 HCT/P DE Guidance), by updating 
recommendations for making a donor eligibility determination when 
screening a donor for clinical evidence of sepsis and clinical signs to 
consider. The August 2007 HCT/P DE guidance identified sepsis as a 
relevant communicable disease agent or disease under 21 CFR 
1271.3(r)(2).
    The draft guidance entitled ``Recommendations to Reduce the Risk of 
Transmission of Mycobacterium Tuberculosis (Mtb) by Human Cells, 
Tissues, and Cellular and Tissue-Based Products (HCT/Ps)'' assists 
establishments that make donor eligibility determinations for donors of 
human cells, tissues, and cellular and tissue-based products, with 
recommendations for screening donors for evidence of, and risk factors 
for, infection with Mtb, the organism that causes tuberculosis.
    FDA is issuing these draft guidances consistent with our good 
guidance practices regulation (21 CFR 10.115). FDA has received 
comments on the now-withdrawn final guidances issued in January 2025, 
and the Agency has made certain revisions that have been incorporated 
into the new draft guidances in response to those comments. The Agency 
will continue to consider those comments, as well as any comments 
received on these draft guidances, as we consider next steps. These 
draft guidances, when finalized, will represent the current thinking of 
FDA on ``Recommendations to Reduce the Risk of Transmission of Disease 
Agents Associated with Sepsis by Human Cells, Tissues, and Cellular and 
Tissue-Based Products (HCT/Ps)'' and ``Recommendations to Reduce the 
Risk of Transmission of Mycobacterium Tuberculosis (Mtb) by Human 
Cells, Tissues, and Cellular and Tissue-Based Products (HCT/Ps)''. 
These guidances do not establish any rights for any person and are not 
binding on FDA or the public. You can use an alternative approach if it 
satisfies the requirements of the applicable statutes and regulations.
    As we develop any final guidance on this topic, FDA will consider 
comments on the applicability of Executive Order 14192, per OMB 
guidance M-25-20, and in particular, on any costs or cost savings.

II. Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995

    While these guidance documents contain no collection of 
information, they do refer to previously approved FDA collections of 
information. The previously approved collections of information are 
subject to review by the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) under 
the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (PRA) (44 U.S.C. 3501-3521). The 
collections of information in 21 CFR 1271 relating to HCT/Ps, including 
establishing and maintaining records, investigation and reporting of 
adverse actions and documentation of methods used in facilities related 
to HCT/Ps, which includes but is not limited to donor screening, donor 
testing, and labeling have been approved under OMB control number 0910-
0543.

III. Electronic Access

    Persons with access to the internet may obtain the guidances at 
https://www.fda.gov/vaccines-blood-biologics/guidance-compliance-regulatory-information-biologics/biologics-guidances, https://www.fda.gov/regulatory-information/search-fda-guidance-documents, or 
https://www.regulations.gov.

    Dated: April 29, 2025.
Grace R. Graham,
Deputy Commissioner for Policy, Legislation, and International Affairs.
[FR Doc. 2025-07752 Filed 5-2-25; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4164-01-P