[Federal Register Volume 90, Number 84 (Friday, May 2, 2025)]
[Notices]
[Pages 18859-18860]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2025-07629]


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DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES

Food and Drug Administration

[Docket No. FDA-2024-N-2931]


Agency Information Collection Activities; Submission for Office 
of Management and Budget Review; Comment Request; Microbiological 
Testing and Corrective Measures for Bottled Water

AGENCY: Food and Drug Administration, HHS.

ACTION: Notice.

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SUMMARY: The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) is announcing that a 
proposed collection of information has been submitted to the Office of 
Management and Budget (OMB) for review and clearance under the 
Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995.

DATES: Submit written comments (including recommendations) on the 
collection of information by June 2, 2025.

ADDRESSES: To ensure that comments on the information collection are 
received, OMB recommends that written comments be submitted to https://www.reginfo.gov/public/do/PRAMain. Find this particular information 
collection by selecting ``Currently under Review--Open for Public 
Comments'' or by using the search function. The OMB control number for 
this information collection is 0910-0658. Also include the FDA docket 
number found in brackets in the heading of this document.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Amber Sanford, Office of Operations, 
Food and Drug Administration, Three White Flint North, 10A-12M, 11601 
Landsdown St., North Bethesda, MD 20852, 301-796-8867, 
PRAStaff@fda.hhs.gov.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: In compliance with 44 U.S.C. 3507, FDA has 
submitted the following proposed collection of information to OMB for 
review and clearance.

[[Page 18860]]

Microbiological Testing and Corrective Measures for Bottled Water--21 
CFR 129.35(a)(3)(i), 129.80(g), and 129.80(h)

OMB Control Number 0910-0658--Extension

    This information collection supports FDA regulations. The bottled 
water regulations in parts 129 and 165 (21 CFR parts 129 and 165) 
require that if any coliform organisms are detected in weekly total 
coliform testing of finished bottled water, followup testing must be 
conducted to determine whether any of the coliform organisms are 
Escherichia coli (E. coli). The adulteration provision of the bottled 
water standard (21 CFR 165.110(d)) provides that a finished product 
that tests positive for E. coli will be deemed adulterated under 
section 402(a)(3) of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 
U.S.C. 342(a)(3)). In addition, the current good manufacturing practice 
(CGMP) regulations for bottled water in part 129 require that source 
water from other than a public water system be tested at least weekly 
for total coliform. If any coliform organisms are detected in the 
source water, bottled water manufacturers are required to determine 
whether any of the coliform organisms are E. coli. Source water found 
to contain E. coli is not considered water of a safe, sanitary quality 
and would be unsuitable for bottled water production. Before a bottler 
may use source water from a source that has tested positive for E. 
coli, a bottler must take appropriate measures to rectify or otherwise 
eliminate the cause of the contamination. A source previously found to 
contain E. coli will be considered negative for E. coli after five 
samples collected over a 24-hour period from the same sampling site are 
tested and found to be E. coli negative.
    Description of Respondents: The respondents to this information 
collection are domestic and foreign bottled water manufacturers that 
sell bottled water in the United States.
    In the Federal Register of July 23, 2024 (89 FR 59742), FDA 
published a 60-day notice requesting public comment on the proposed 
collection of information. Five comments were received, of which one 
was PRA-related and supported necessity and practical utility of the 
FDA's recordkeeping requirements in this collection of information. 
Four comments were not related to the PRA and will not be addressed 
here.
    FDA estimates the burden of this collection of information as 
follows:

                               Table 1--Estimated Annual Recordkeeping Burden \1\
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                                                                         Total      Average burden
   21 CFR section; activity         Number of      Number of records     annual           per           Total
                                  recordkeepers     per recordkeeper    records      recordkeeping      hours
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129.35(a)(3)(i), 129.80(h);                   319                  6        1,914  0.08 (5 minutes)          153
 bottlers subject to source
 water and finished product
 testing.
129.80(g), 129.80(h); bottlers                 95                  3          285  0.08 (5 minutes)           23
 testing finished product only.
129.35(a)(3)(i), 129.80(h);                     3                  5           15  0.08 (5 minutes)            1
 bottlers conducting secondary
 testing of source water.
129.35(a)(3)(i), 129.80(h);                     3                  3            9  0.25 (15                    2
 bottlers rectifying                                                                minutes).
 contamination.
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    Total.....................  .................  .................  ...........  ................          179
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\1\ There are no capital costs or operating and maintenance costs associated with this collection of
  information.

    Based on a review of the information collection since our last 
request for OMB approval, we have made no adjustments to our burden 
estimate. The current CGMP regulations already reflect the time and 
associated recordkeeping costs for those bottlers that are required to 
conduct microbiological testing of their source water, as well as total 
coliform testing of their finished bottled water products. We therefore 
conclude that any additional burden and costs in recordkeeping based on 
followup testing that is required if any coliform organisms detected in 
the source water test positive for E. coli are negligible.

    Dated: April 24, 2025.
Grace R. Graham,
Deputy Commissioner for Policy, Legislation, and International Affairs.
[FR Doc. 2025-07629 Filed 5-1-25; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4164-01-P