[Federal Register Volume 90, Number 83 (Thursday, May 1, 2025)]
[Notices]
[Pages 18648-18650]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2025-07524]


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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

Patent and Trademark Office


Agency Information Collection Activities; Submission to the 
Office of Management and Budget for Review and Approval; Comment 
Request; Patents External Quality Survey

AGENCY: United States Patent and Trademark Office, Department of 
Commerce.

ACTION: Notice of information collection; request for comments.

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SUMMARY: The United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO), as 
required by the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995, invites comments on 
the extension and revision of an existing information collection: 0651-
0057 (Patents External Quality Survey). The purpose of this notice is 
to allow 60 days for public comments preceding submission of the 
information collection to the Office of Management and Budget (OMB).

DATES: To ensure consideration, you must submit comments regarding this 
information collection on or before June 30, 2025.

[[Page 18649]]


ADDRESSES: Interested persons are invited to submit written comments by 
any of the following methods. Do not submit Confidential Business 
Information or otherwise sensitive or protected information.
     Email: [email protected]. Include ``0651-
0057 comment'' in the subject line of the message.
     Federal eRulemaking Portal: http://www.regulations.gov.
     Mail: Justin Isaac, Office of the Chief Administrative 
Officer, United States Patent and Trademark Office, P.O. Box 1450, 
Alexandria, VA 22313-1450.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Request for additional information 
should be directed to David Fitzpatrick, Management Analyst, Chief 
Patent Statistician, United States Patent and Trademark Office, P.O. 
Box 1450, Alexandria, VA 22313-1450; 571-272-0525; or 
[email protected] with ``0651-0057 comment'' in the subject 
line. Additional information about this information collection is also 
available at http://www.reginfo.gov under ``Information Collection 
Review.''

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: 

I. Abstract

    The USPTO Quality Survey is designed to measure opinions about the 
services the USPTO provides to its patent application customers. This 
information collection contains a survey that the USPTO uses to gauge 
customer satisfaction with patent examination quality.
    The results from this voluntary survey will assist the USPTO in 
guiding improvements and enhancements in the future. The USPTO conducts 
the Patents External Quality Survey as part of its quality improvement 
efforts. This survey narrows the focus of customer satisfaction to 
examination quality and uses a longitudinal, rotating panel design to 
assess changes in customer perceptions and to identify key areas for 
examiner training and opportunities for improvement. The USPTO uses 
this survey to identify problems with examination quality and works to 
resolve these issues in a timely manner. The USPTO surveys patent 
agents, attorneys, and other individuals from large domestic 
corporations (including those with 500+ employees), small and medium-
sized businesses, independent inventors, and universities and other 
non-profit research organizations. This survey does not include foreign 
entities.
    The random sample used in this survey is drawn from One Patent 
Service Gateway. The sample population is drawn from the top filing 
firms, which are entities that have filed more than five patent 
applications in a 12-month period. This ongoing survey is generally 
conducted twice a year. The USPTO uses a rotating panel design where 
participants take the survey twice in back-to-back survey periods 
(waves). Half the participants in each survey period are new and 
complete the survey for the first time and half return to complete the 
same survey for a second time. This design allows a precise measurement 
of changes in customer experience over time. The rotating panels and 
their impact on respondents are described in more detail in the table 
below.

                       Table 1--The Rotating Panel
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Panel 1......................  Holdover panel from the previous year,
                                respondents are surveyed once in Wave 1.
Panel 2......................  Wave 1 and Wave 2 in the current year,
                                respondents are surveyed in both waves.
Panel 3......................  New panel in the current year,
                                respondents are only surveyed once in
                                Wave 2.
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    The Patents External Quality Survey is primarily a web-based 
survey, although respondents can also complete the survey via paper and 
mail if they prefer. Both versions are identical. The USPTO sends 
potential respondents either an email or mailed pre-survey letter, 
depending on the respondent's preferred method of contact. At the 
beginning of each survey period, the USPTO provides respondents with 
instructions for accessing and completing the survey electronically. 
After a specified response period, the USPTO sends a survey packet to 
all sample members who have not yet submitted a response. The packet 
contains the questionnaire, a separate cover letter, and a postage-paid 
pre-addressed return envelope. Sampled members receiving a paper survey 
can still complete the survey electronically if they prefer. The USPTO 
also uses reminder/thank-you postcards and telephone calls to encourage 
a response from sample members.

II. Method of Collection

    The survey may be submitted electronically or in paper form via 
mail.

III. Data

    OMB Control Number: 0651-0057.
    Forms:

 PTO/2535 (External Quality Survey)

    Type of Review: Extension and revision of a currently approved 
information collection.
    Affected Public: Private sector.
    Respondent's Obligation: Voluntary.
    Frequency: On occasion.
    Estimated Number of Annual Respondents: 750 respondents.
    Estimated Number of Annual Responses: 1,000 responses.
    Estimated Time per Response: The USPTO estimates that the responses 
in this information collection will take the public approximately 10 
minutes (0.17 hours) to complete. This includes the time to gather the 
necessary information, create the document, and submit the completed 
item to the USPTO.
    Estimated Total Annual Respondent Burden Hours: 171 hours.
    Estimated Total Annual Respondent Hourly Cost Burden: $76,437.

                                       Table 2--Total Burden Hours and Hourly Costs to Private Sector Respondents
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                                                                                                                                             Estimated
                                              Estimated    Responses      Estimated       Estimated time for       Estimated                  annual
     Item No.                Item               annual        per          annual          response (hours)      burden (hour/  Rate \1\    respondent
                                             respondents   respondent     responses                                  year)                  cost burden
                                                     (a)          (b)     (a) x (b) =  (d)....................     (c) x (d) =       (f)     (e) x (f) =
                                                                                  (c)                                      (e)                       (g)
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1................  Patents External Quality          250            1             250  0.17 (10 minutes)......              43      $447         $19,221
                    Survey (Holdover panel
                    from the previous year,
                    surveyed once in Wave
                    1).

[[Page 18650]]

 
2................  Patents External Quality          250            2             500  0.17 (10 minutes)......              85       447          37,995
                    Survey (Present in Wave
                    1 and Wave 2 in the
                    current year).
3................  Patents External Quality          250            1             250  0.17 (10 minutes)......              43       447          19,221
                    Survey (New panel in
                    the current year,
                    surveyed once in Wave
                    2).
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                      Totals...............          750  ...........           1,000  .......................             171  ........          76,437
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    Estimated Total Annual Respondent Non-hourly Cost Burden: $0. There 
are no capital start-up costs, maintenance costs, recordkeeping costs, 
filing fees, or postage costs associated with this information 
collection. The USPTO covers the costs of all survey materials and 
provides postage-paid, pre-addressed return envelopes for the surveys 
that are returned by mail.
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    \1\ 2023 Report of the Economic Survey, published by the 
Committee on Economics of Legal Practice of the American 
Intellectual Property Law Association; pg. F-41. The USPTO uses the 
average billing rate for intellectual property work in all firms 
which is $447 per hour (https://www.aipla.org/home/news-publications/economic-survey).
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IV. Request for Comments

    The USPTO is soliciting public comments to:
    (a) Evaluate whether the collection of information is necessary for 
the proper performance of the functions of the agency, including 
whether the information will have practical utility;
    (b) Evaluate the accuracy of the agency's estimate of the burden of 
the collection of information, including the validity of the 
methodology and assumptions used;
    (c) Enhance the quality, utility, and clarity of the information to 
be collected; and
    (d) Minimize the burden of the collection of information on those 
who are to respond, including through the use of appropriate automated, 
electronic, mechanical, or other technological collection techniques or 
other forms of information technology, e.g., permitting electronic 
submission of responses.
    All comments submitted in response to this notice are a matter of 
public record. The USPTO will include or summarize each comment in the 
request to OMB to approve this information collection. Before including 
an address, phone number, email address, or other personally 
identifiable information (PII) in a comment, be aware that the entire 
comment--including PII--may be made publicly available at any time. 
While you may ask in your comment to withhold PII from public view, the 
USPTO cannot guarantee that it will be able to do so.

Justin Isaac,
Information Collections Officer, Office of the Chief Administrative 
Officer, United States Patent and Trademark Office.
[FR Doc. 2025-07524 Filed 4-30-25; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510-16-P