[Federal Register Volume 90, Number 82 (Wednesday, April 30, 2025)]
[Notices]
[Pages 17995-17997]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2025-07447]


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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION

National Highway Traffic Safety Administration

[Docket No. NHTSA-2024-0054]


Agency Information Collection Activities; Submission to the 
Office of Management and Budget for Review and Approval; Request for 
Comment; Limousine Crashworthiness Safety Research

AGENCY: National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA), 
Department of Transportation (DOT).

ACTION: Notice and request for comments on a request for approval of a 
new collection of information.

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SUMMARY: In compliance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (PRA), 
this notice announces that the Information Collection Request (ICR) 
summarized below will be submitted to the Office of Management and 
Budget (OMB) for review and approval. The ICR describes the nature of 
the information collection and its expected burden. This ICR is a new 
information collection by NHTSA for the purpose of researching 
limousine crash safety. A Federal Register Notice with a 60-day comment 
period soliciting comments on the information collection was published 
on October 7, 2024. One comment was received expressing support; thus, 
there are no changes to the planned collection from that proposed in 
the previous notice.

DATES: Comments must be submitted on or before May 30, 2025.

ADDRESSES: Written comments and recommendations for the proposed 
information collection, including suggestions for reducing burden, 
should be submitted to the Office of Management and Budget at 
www.reginfo.gov/public/do/PRAMain. To find this particular information 
collection, select ``Currently under Review--Open for Public Comment'' 
or use the search function.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: For additional information or access 
to background documents, contact Ian Hall, Structures and Restraints 
Research Division (NSR-210), (202) 366-4714, National Highway Traffic 
Safety Administration, W46-443, U.S. Department of Transportation, 1200 
New Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590. Please identify the 
relevant collection of information by referring to its OMB Control 
Number.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Under the PRA (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.), a 
Federal agency must receive approval from the Office of Management and 
Budget (OMB) before it collects certain information from the public, 
and a person is not required to respond to a collection of information 
by a Federal agency unless the collection displays a valid OMB control 
number. In compliance with these requirements, this notice announces 
that the following information collection request will be submitted 
OMB.
    Title: Limousine Crashworthiness Safety Research.
    OMB Control Number: New.
    Form Number(s): NHTSA Form 1802 Interview Guide--OEM; NHTSA Form 
1803 Interview Guide--OEM Program Non-Participant; NHTSA Form 1804 
Interview Guide--OEM Program Participant.
    Type of Request: New.
    Type of Review Requested: Regular.
    Length of Approval Requested: 3 years from date of approval.
    Summary of the Collection of Information:
    In an effort to comply with a Congressional mandate and understand 
the limousine market and the characteristics of limousine vehicles with 
respect to crashworthiness and occupant safety, NHTSA is seeking 
approval for a new ICR.
    Many federal safety regulations (e.g., Federal Motor Vehicle Safety 
Standards [FMVSS] Nos. 207, 208, 209, and 210) do not currently apply 
to limousines; as a result, the extent of limousine crash safety 
features and performance is not well known. Since limousine 
manufacturers fall into one of three categories (vehicle original 
equipment manufacturers [OEM], OEM program participants, and OEM 
program nonparticipants), each of which uses distinct methods for 
vehicle fabrication and vehicle design, NHTSA must conduct this 
research with survey tools targeting each of those specific categories. 
The research approach consists of one-time voluntary interviews with 
members of the three groups related to the limousine market: (a) 
vehicle OEMs, (b) OEM program participants, and (c) OEM program 
nonparticipants. The interviews will consist of open-ended questions 
regarding limousine fabrication and are intended to report on safety 
characteristics related to evacuation, crashworthiness, occupant 
seating, and restraints. Three versions of the interview will be used, 
one for each category of manufacturer. Interview results will be 
collected and summarized in a final report available for public 
consumption via the National Transportation Library, and the data will 
help inform NHTSA actions in alignment with the Infrastructure 
Investment and Jobs Act (IIJA).
    Description of the Need for the Information and Proposed Use of the 
Information:
    On November 15, 2021, Public Law 117-58, also known as IIJA, became 
law. Sections 23015 and 23023 of IIJA mandate that the Secretary of 
Transportation, NHTSA through delegation, conduct a variety of research 
and actions. These include research into the development of motor 
vehicle safety standards for side impact protection, roof crush 
resistance, and air bag systems for the protection of occupants in 
limousines with alternative seating positions--including perimeter 
seating arrangements; safety features and standards that aid evacuation 
in the event that an exit in the passenger compartment of a limousine 
is blocked; and amending FMVSS Nos. 207, 208, 209, and 210 such that 
they apply to limousines for each designated seating position, 
including side-facing seats. This information collection will also aid 
in any cost-benefit analyses that would be required for promulgating 
new federal safety regulation and other regulatory alternative 
considerations if those actions are deemed necessary and appropriate.
    60-Day Notice:
    A Federal Register notice with a 60-day comment period soliciting 
public comments on the following information collection was published 
on October 7, 2024 (89 FR 81134). NHTSA received one comment during the 
60-day comment period. The comment came from the National Association 
of Mutual Insurance Companies (NAMIC) and expressed support for NHTSA's 
information collection. Specifically, the comment stated that ``NAMIC 
supports

[[Page 17996]]

this effort and the intended safety goal. The proposed collection of 
information seems reasonably necessary to assist in safety 
determinations and to have practical utility.'' Additionally, NHTSA 
notified the public about the research and the opportunity to comment 
on the information collection at the NHTSA Safety Research Portfolio 
Public Meeting,\1\ which had an approximate attendance of 1,228. NHTSA 
opened docket NHTSA-2024-0040 to announce and receive comments 
regarding the NHTSA Safety Research Portfolio Public Meeting at which 
this research was discussed. Four comments were received to this 
docket; however, none of the comments referenced the Limousine 
Study.\2\ With no specific feedback to the information requested during 
the study nor comments regarding the burden estimates, no changes were 
made to the study.
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    \1\ https://www.nhtsa.gov/events/nhtsa-safety-research-portfolio-public-meeting-fall-2024. Day 1: Opening Remarks & 
Crashworthiness: 21:50.
    \2\ https://www.regulations.gov/docket/NHTSA-2024-0040/comments.
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    Affected Public:
    This includes selected limousine manufacturers/fabricators who will 
fall into one of three categories, including vehicle OEMs, limousine 
fabricators associated with an OEM limousine program (OEM program 
participants), and limousine fabricators not associated with an OEM 
program (OEM program nonparticipants). Participation is voluntary.
    Estimated Annual Number of Respondents: 53.
    Frequency: Once.
    Estimated Annual Number of Responses: 53.
    Estimated Annual Burden Hours: 53 hours.
    This information collection will consist of interviews conducted 
across three categories of limousine manufacturers: vehicle OEMs, OEM 
program participants, and OEM program nonparticipants. The interviews 
in this ICR will be one-time responses of limousine manufacturers. For 
each manufacturer type, the target for minimum number of responses is 
10, plus an approximately equal distribution of the 11 remaining 
planned interviews to arrive at a total of a minimum of 41 successful 
responses. Respondents in some of the groups may be more difficult for 
interview completion than others; thus, the target maximum respondent 
outreach of 160 contacts is as follows: a maximum of 20 OEMs will be 
contacted in total with an annual average of seven OEMs contacted 
(greatest expected response rate), a maximum of 40 OEM program 
participants will be contacted in total with an annual average of 13 
OEM program participants contacted (mid-range expected response), and a 
maximum of 100 OEM program nonparticipants will be contacted in total 
with an annual average of 33 OEM program nonparticipants contacted 
(these will be the smaller businesses, and response rate is expected to 
be low).
    While each interview guide varies slightly, the time to complete 
the interview is not expected to vary greatly with an average of 60 
minutes per interview. While NHTSA and the research team will 
discontinue the interview process after a minimum of 41 successful 
responses is complete across a relatively equal distribution of the 
categories, there is no similar study to calculate response rates or 
average completion time of an incomplete response or declined 
interview. Therefore, for calculation of burden, NHTSA and the research 
team have used the maximum number of contacts to provide an absolute 
maximum burden. The table below provides estimated burden costs and 
hours, both total burden and annual burden. Based on the average 
interview time from a preliminary round of nine interviews with 
limousine manufacturers, the time required to complete each interview 
is expected to be 60 minutes. This results in a total burden to 
respondents of 160 hours over the three-year study and an annual burden 
of 53 hours.
    The database of respondents for limousine manufacturers will be 
from S&P Global Mobility and their extensive canvasing of the 
automotive industry. The respondents in each category will be selected 
at random and given the opportunity to accept or decline the interview 
before moving on to the subsequent outreach effort.
    Table 1 provides a summary of the estimated burden hours associated 
with those submissions. Note there are slight variations between the 
total and the annual figures based on rounding.

                                            Table 1--Burden Estimates
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                                          Number of
      Information collection         respondents (total/    Frequency of   Time (minutes)       Burden hours
                                           annual)            response
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Interview Guide--OEM (NHTSA Form    20 total/7 annual....               1              60  20 total/7 annual.
 1802).
Interview Guide--OEM Program        40 total/13 annual...               1              60  40 total/13 annual.
 Participant (NHTSA Form 1804).
Interview Guide--OEM Program        100 total/33 annual..               1              60  100 total/33 annual.
 Nonparticipant (NHTSA Form 1803).
    Total Burden..................  .....................  ..............  ..............  160.
    Annualized Burden.............  .....................  ..............  ..............  53.
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    Estimated Total Annual Cost Burden: $0.
    There will be no start-up or record-keeping costs to respondents to 
complete the interviews. Respondents are completing the interview in-
person or via phone, and no equipment or software is required for 
completion.
    Public Comments Invited: You are asked to comment on any aspects of 
this information collection, including (a) whether the proposed 
collection of information is necessary for the proper performance of 
the functions of the agency, including whether the information will 
have practical utility; (b) the accuracy of the agency's estimate of 
the burden of the proposed collection of information, including the 
validity of the methodology and assumptions used; (c) ways to enhance 
the quality, utility and clarity of the information to be collected; 
and (d) ways to minimize the burden of the collection of information on 
respondents, including the use of appropriate automated, electronic, 
mechanical, or other technological collection techniques or other forms 
of information technology, e.g., permitting electronic submission of 
responses.
    Authority: The Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995; 44 U.S.C. Chapter 
35, as

[[Page 17997]]

amended; 49 CFR 1.49; and DOT Order 1351.29A.

Cem Hatipoglu,
Associate Administrator, Office of Vehicle Safety Research.
[FR Doc. 2025-07447 Filed 4-29-25; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-59-P