[Federal Register Volume 90, Number 82 (Wednesday, April 30, 2025)]
[Notices]
[Pages 17990-17992]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2025-07392]


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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION

Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration

[Docket No. FMCSA-2024-0165]


Agency Information Collection Activities; Revision of an Approved 
Information Collection Request: Financial Responsibility Motor 
Carriers, Freight Forwarders, and Brokers

AGENCY: Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA), Department 
of Transportation (DOT).

ACTION: Notice and request for comments.

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SUMMARY: In accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995, FMCSA 
announces its plan to submit the Information Collection Request (ICR) 
described below to the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) for review 
and approval. FMCSA requests approval to renew an ICR titled, 
``Financial Responsibility Motor Carriers, Freight Forwarders, and 
Brokers.'' The purpose of this ICR is to provide registered motor 
carriers, property brokers, and freight forwarders a means of meeting 
financial responsibility filing requirements. This ICR sets forth the 
financial responsibility documentation requirements for motor carriers, 
freight forwarders, and brokers as a result of Agency jurisdictional 
statutes. On January 6, 2025, FMCSA published a 60-day notice in the 
Federal Register announcing its intention to submit this ICR to OMB for 
renewal. FMCSA received two comments in response to the published 
notice.

DATES: Comments on this notice must be received on or before May 30, 
2025.

ADDRESSES: Written comments and recommendations for the proposed 
information collection should be submitted within 30 days of 
publication of this notice to www.reginfo.gov/public/do/PRAMain. Find 
this information collection by selecting ``Currently under 30-day 
Review--Open for Public Comments'' or by using the search function.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Ana Alvarez, Financial Analyst, Office 
of Registration, Financial Responsibility Filings Division, DOT, FMCSA, 
1200 New Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590-0001; 202-366-0401; 
[email protected].

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: 
    Title: Financial Responsibility Motor Carriers, Freight Forwarders, 
and Brokers.

[[Page 17991]]

    OMB Control Number: 2126-0017.
    Type of Request: Revision of currently approved ICR.
    Respondents: For-hire motor carriers, brokers, and freight 
forwarders.
    Estimated Number of Respondents: 200,147.
    Estimated Time per Response: The estimated average burden per 
response for Form BMC-40 is 40 hours. The estimated average burden per 
response for forms BMC-34, 35, 82, 83, 91, and 91X is 10 minutes per 
form. In addition, form BMC-32 takes 10 minutes. Forms BMC 36, 84, and 
85 are affected by the implementation of the Broker Freight Forward 
Financial Responsibility rule. For the 6 months prior to the rule 
implementation the estimated average burden per response for these 
three forms is 10 minutes per form. For the remaining 2.5 year after 
the rule is implemented the estimated average burden per response for 
the revised forms is 12 minutes per form.
    Expiration Date: June 30, 2025.
    Frequency of Response: Certificates of insurance, surety bonds, and 
trust fund agreements are required when the transportation entity first 
registers with FMCSA and then when such coverages are changed or 
replaced by these entities. Notices of cancellation are required only 
when such certificates of insurance, surety bonds, and trust fund 
agreements are cancelled. The BMC-40 is filed only when a carrier seeks 
approval from FMCSA to self-insure its bodily injury and property 
damage (BI and PD) and/or cargo liability coverage.
    Estimated Total Annual Burden: 49,722 hours. The annual burden was 
revised for Forms BMC-84, BMC-85, and BMC-36. The initial collection 
period for those forms is the 6-month period prior to the compliance 
date of the Broker and Freight Forward Financial Responsibility rule 
where the estimated average burden per response is 10 minutes. The 
second collection period is a revision for the 2.5 years following the 
January 16, 2026, rule compliance date where the estimated average 
burden per response is 12 minutes. The annual burden hours for the 
revised forms equal 2,249. The annual burden hours for the remaining 
forms are unchanged at 47,473.

Background

    The Secretary of Transportation (Secretary) is authorized to 
register for-hire motor carriers of property and passengers under the 
provisions of 49 U.S.C. 13902, surface freight forwarders under the 
provisions of 49 U.S.C. 13903, and property brokers under the 
provisions of 49 U.S.C. 13904. These persons may conduct transportation 
services only if they are registered pursuant to 49 U.S.C. 13901. The 
Secretary has delegated authority pertaining to these registration 
requirements to the FMCSA (49 CFR 1.87) and the regulations 
implementing these requirements may be found at 49 CFR part 387. The 
registration remains valid only as long as these transportation 
entities maintain, on file with FMCSA, evidence of the required levels 
of financial responsibility pursuant to 49 U.S.C. 13906. FMCSA 
regulations governing the financial responsibility requirements for 
these entities are found at 49 CFR part 387. The information collected 
from these forms are summarized and displayed in the Licensing and 
Information system.

Forms for Endorsements, Certificates of Insurance and Other Evidence of 
Bodily Injury and Property Damage Liability and Cargo Liability 
Financial Responsibility

    Forms BMC-91 and BMC-91X, titled ``Motor Carrier Automobile Bodily 
Injury and Property Damage Liability Certificate of Insurance,'' and 
Form BMC-82, titled ``Motor Carrier Bodily Injury Liability and 
Property Damage Liability Surety Bond Under 49 U.S.C. 13906,'' provide 
evidence of the required coverage for BI and PD liability. A Form BMC-
91X filing is required when a carrier's insurance is provided by 
multiple companies instead of just one. Form BMC-34, titled ``Household 
Goods Motor Carrier Cargo Liability Certificate of Insurance,'' and 
Form BMC-83, titled ``Household Goods Motor Carrier Cargo Liability 
Surety Bond Under 49 U.S.C. 13906,'' establish a carrier's compliance 
with the Agency's cargo liability requirements. Only household goods 
motor carriers are required to file evidence of cargo insurance with 
FMCSA (Sec.  387.303(c)). Form BMC-90, titled ``Endorsement for Motor 
Carrier Policies of Insurance for Automobile Bodily Injury and Property 
Damage Liability Under Section 13906, Title 49 of the United States 
Code,'' and Form BMC-32, titled ``Endorsement for Motor Common Carrier 
Policies of Insurance for Cargo Liability Under 49 U.S.C. 13906,'' are 
executed by the insurance company, attached to BI and PD or cargo 
liability insurance policies, respectively, and forwarded to the motor 
carrier or freight forwarder.

Requirement To Obtain Surety Bond or Trust Fund Agreement

    Form BMC-84, titled ``Broker's or Freight Forwarder's Surety Bond 
Under 49 U.S.C. 13906,'' and Form BMC-85, titled ``Broker's or Freight 
Forwarder's Trust Fund Agreement Under 49 U.S.C. 13906 or Notice of 
Cancellation of the Agreement,'' are filed by brokers or freight 
forwarders to comply with the requirement that they must have a $75,000 
surety bond or trust fund agreement in effect before FMCSA will issue 
property broker or freight forwarder operating authority registration. 
Both forms are being revised due to the implementation of the Broker 
and Freight Forwarder Financial Responsibility rule (88 FR 78656, Nov. 
16, 2023). As originally published in 2023, the rule had two compliance 
dates, January 16, 2025, and January 16, 2026. In anticipation of the 
January 16, 2025, compliance date, a 60-day Federal Register notice was 
published on August 1, 2024 (89 FR 62842) to revise the current 
information collection. However, FMCSA subsequently extended the 
compliance date for all requirements to January 16, 2026, creating a 
single compliance date for all provisions of the rule. FMCSA issued a 
second 60-day notice on January 6, 2025 (90 FR 720) to reflect the 
extended compliance date (see discussion below). The implementation of 
the Broker and Freight Forwarder Financial Responsibility rule 6 months 
after the forms are set to expire necessitates the use of two versions 
of forms BMC-36, BMC-84, and BMC-85. The first version of the forms 
will apply to the 6 months prior to the implementation of the rule on 
January 16, 2026. The second version will apply to the 2.5 years 
following the implementation of the Broker and Freight Forwarder 
Financial Responsibility rule after January 16, 2026.

Cancellation of Prior Filings

    Form BMC-35, titled ``Notice of Cancellation Motor Carrier 
Insurance under 49 U.S.C. 13906,'' Form BMC-36, titled ``Motor Carrier 
and Broker's Surety Bonds under 49 U.S.C. 13906 Notice of 
Cancellation,'' and Form BMC-85, titled ``Broker's or Freight 
Forwarder's Trust Fund Agreement Under 49 U.S.C. 13906 or Notice of 
Cancellation of the Agreement,'' can be used to cancel prior filings. 
Forms BMC-36 and BMC-85 are being revised due to the implementation of 
the Broker and Freight Forwarder Financial Responsibility rule's 
extended compliance date of January 16, 2026.

Self-Insurance

    Motor carriers can also apply to FMCSA to self-insure BI and PD 
and/or cargo liability in lieu of filing certificates of insurance with 
the FMCSA, as long as the carrier maintains a satisfactory safety 
rating (see

[[Page 17992]]

Sec.  387.309.) Form BMC-40 is the application used by carriers to 
apply for self-insurance authority.
    On January 6, 2025, FMCSA published a 60-day notice in the Federal 
Register (90-FR 720) with a 60-day public comment period to announce 
its intention to submit this ICR to OMB for the proposed revision. 
FMCSA received two comments in response to the published notice. One of 
the comments was not related to this ICR and was removed from the 
docket because it contained possible personally identifiable 
information.
    The second commenter opposed the Broker and Freight Forwarder 
Responsibility rule, stating that the $75,000 financial responsibility 
requirement imposes a financial burden on smaller brokers and freight 
forwarders. Additionally, the comment implied that the rule would 
impose 49,722 burden hours on the participants.
    In response, FMCSA notes that the minimum amount of financial 
responsibility is set by statute and the Agency has no discretion to 
change it (see 49 U.S.C. 13906(b)(3)).
    The commenter's calculation of burden hours is inaccurate, as it 
represents the annual burden of hours for all 11 forms included in this 
ICR, not just the three forms updated here.
    The commenter did not address whether the proposed collection is 
necessary for the accuracy of the estimated burden; nor the ways the 
burden could be minimized without reducing the quality of the collected 
information.
    Public Comments Invited: You are asked to comment on any aspect of 
this information collection, including: (1) whether the proposed 
collection is necessary for the performance of FMCSA's functions; (2) 
the accuracy of the estimated burden; (3) ways for FMCSA to enhance the 
quality, usefulness, and clarity of the collected information; and (4) 
ways that the burden could be minimized without reducing the quality of 
the collected information.
    Issued under the authority of 49 CFR 1.87.

Kenneth Riddle,
Acting Associate Administrator, Office of Research and Registration.
[FR Doc. 2025-07392 Filed 4-29-25; 8:45 am]
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