[Federal Register Volume 90, Number 78 (Thursday, April 24, 2025)]
[Notices]
[Pages 17262-17263]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2025-07064]


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DEPARTMENT OF LABOR

Bureau of Labor Statistics


Information Collection Activities; Comment Request

AGENCY: Bureau of Labor Statistics, Department of Labor.

ACTION: Notice of information collection; request for comment.

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SUMMARY: The Department of Labor, as part of its continuing effort to 
reduce paperwork and respondent burden, conducts a pre-clearance 
consultation program to provide the general public and Federal agencies 
with an opportunity to comment on proposed and/or continuing 
collections of information in accordance with the Paperwork Reduction 
Act of 1995. This program helps to ensure that requested data can be 
provided in the desired format, reporting burden (time and financial 
resources) is minimized, collection instruments are clearly understood, 
and the impact of collection requirements on respondents can be 
properly assessed. The Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) is soliciting 
comments concerning the proposed Pretest of the ``National Longitudinal 
Survey of Youth 2027.'' A copy of the proposed information collection 
request can be obtained by contacting the individual listed below in 
the Addresses section of this notice.

DATES: Written comments must be submitted to the office listed in the 
Addresses section of this notice on or before June 23, 2025.

ADDRESSES: Send comments to Nora Kincaid, BLS Clearance Officer, 
Division of Management Systems, Bureau of Labor Statistics, by email to 
[email protected].

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Nora Kincaid, BLS Clearance Officer, 
at 202-691-7628 (this is not a toll free number). (See ADDRESSES 
section.)

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

I. Background

    Office of Management and Budget clearance is being sought for the 
Pretest of the ``National Longitudinal Survey of Youth 2027.'' Since 
the 1960s, BLS's National Longitudinal Surveys (NLS) have served as the 
preeminent data for understanding the labor market experiences of youth 
as they move from schooling to work, as well as for understanding 
occupational mobility, unemployment, hours worked, and earnings over 
the lifecycle. By following youth longitudinally for 4 or more decades, 
the NLS allows researchers and policymakers to investigate a wide 
variety of pertinent outcomes ranging from sample participants' 
education, employment, and family formation to their acquisition of 
assets, their evolving health, and their participation in government 
programs. The longitudinal and comprehensive approach of the NLSY 
cohorts provides data to economists, sociologists, and other 
researchers in government, academia, and private organizations to 
answer such questions as how wages evolve over time, how schooling and 
training contribute to the development and maintenance of skills to 
obtain and keep good jobs over one's career, how individuals navigate 
work and family responsibilities, and, eventually, how they make 
decisions about retirement.
    The NLS program spans multiple cohorts: the NLS Original Cohorts of 
Mature Women, Young Women, Older Men, and Young Men beginning in 1966; 
the National Longitudinal Survey of Youth 1979 (NLSY79), the NLSY 1979 
Child and Young Adult (NLSCYA), and the National Longitudinal Survey of 
Youth 1997 (NLSY97). Together, they provide a singular asset that has 
helped policymakers understand the evolution of the labor market in the 
United States from the last half of the 20th century to the new 
millennium.
    The proposed collection will produce information vital for use in 
developing a new youth cohort, the National Longitudinal Survey of 
Youth 2027 (NLSY27). Such information includes response behavior of 
youth and their families, effectiveness of outreach materials and 
incentives, how the youth and their parents and caregivers comprehend 
the questionnaires planned for Round 1, perceived burdens to survey 
participation and ease of use of the NLSY27 instruments, preferences 
for different collection modes, and reactions to the protocols and 
procedures developed for NLSY27 implementation.
    Respondents in previous NLSY cohorts have been asked questions that 
provide extensive information on employment, training, education, 
income, assets, marriage, fertility, health, attitudes toward work, 
experiences with the criminal justice system, household composition, 
and occupational and geographical mobility. In addition, the previous 
cohorts were administered cognitive assessments. BLS anticipates that 
the new youth cohort will cover these same topics and include 
assessments of cognitive skills. This Pretest will enable BLS to 
examine how well these many survey components perform with the target 
population, so that any needed adjustments can be made in preparation 
for Round 1.
    More information about the NLSY27 cohort and current BLS plans is 
available at https://www.bls.gov/nls/nlsy27.htm.

II. Current Action

    The BLS seeks approval to conduct a Pretest of the National 
Longitudinal Survey of Youth 2027 (NLSY27). The NLSY27 Pretest sample 
will yield approximately 800 completed interviews with youth aged 11-16 
as of December 31, 2025, and approximately 518 interviews with their 
parents or caregivers. This sample will be screened and recruited from 
an initial sample of 13,381 housing units selected from purposively 
chosen survey areas. The NLSY27 Pretest will collect data for 17 weeks.
    The NLSY27 Pretest will seek to interview youth and parents/
caregivers selected from purposively chosen survey areas. NLSY27 will 
attempt to contact 13,381 households, with the

[[Page 17263]]

expectation that 6,088 of these households will complete a screening 
instrument to determine if any youth in the eligible age range reside 
in the housing unit.
    The assumption is that 1,218 of the households who complete the 
screening for eligibility will include eligible youth and these 
households will complete a more detailed screening instrument that (1) 
rosters all members of household; (2) confirms date of birth for all 
potentially eligible youth; and (3) identifies the most appropriate 
parent, legal guardian, or other caregiver to complete the Parent/
Caregiver Survey.
    Among the predicted 1,218 households that include an eligible 
youth, 895 households will be selected to participate in the NLSY27 
pretest. Of the 895 households that are selected, the estimated yield 
is 800 completed interviews by youth and 518 completed interviews by 
parents or caregivers. The content of the interview will be consistent 
with the content in the first round of the OMB-approved NLSY97 survey, 
with some language updates and some changes to the number of items 
related to each topic, including adding and removing questions across 
the different topics. Verification calls will be conducted for 10% of 
Eligibility Screeners and Household Screeners completed in-person.
    This Pretest will enable BLS to examine how the survey systems, 
protocols, and procedures perform with the target population, so that 
any needed adjustments can be made prior to Round 1. The Pretest will 
also include some experiments to test survey procedures, the results of 
which will enable BLS to maximize efficiency and minimize respondent 
burden in NLSY27 screening and Round 1 data collection.
    In addition, results from the Pretest will provide critical 
information to the BLS to ensure the success of the NLSY27's first 
round of collection, and in turn, the success of the future of the 
NLSY27 over the many subsequent rounds that are anticipated.

III. Desired Focus of Comments

    The Bureau of Labor Statistics is particularly interested in 
comments that:
     Evaluate whether the proposed collection of information is 
necessary for the proper performance of the functions of the agency, 
including whether the information will have practical utility.
     Evaluate the accuracy of the agency's estimate of the 
burden of the proposed collection of information, including the 
validity of the methodology and assumptions used.
     Enhance the quality, utility, and clarity of the 
information to be collected.
     Minimize the burden of the collection of information on 
those who are to respond, including through the use of appropriate 
automated, electronic, mechanical, or other technological collection 
techniques or other forms of information technology, e.g., permitting 
electronic submissions of responses.
    Title of Collection: Pre-Test for the National Longitudinal Survey 
of Youth 2027.
    OMB Number: 1220-NEW.
    Type of Review: New Collection.
    Affected Public: Individuals or Households.

                          Table 1--Estimated Annualized Respondent Cost and Hour Burden
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                                                                  Number of                  Average     Total
                    Activity                       Number of    responses per      Total      burden     burden
                                                  respondents     respondent     responses   (hours)    (hours)
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Eligibility Screener...........................         6,088                1       6,088      0.083        505
Household Screener.............................         1,218                1       1,218      0.166        202
Youth Interview................................           800                1         800        1.5      1,200
Parent/Caregiver Survey........................           518             1.39         720        1.0        720
Verification Calls.............................           292                1         292      0.083         24
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    Total......................................  ............  ...............  ..........  .........      2,651
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    Comments submitted in response to this notice will be summarized 
and/or included in the request for Office of Management and Budget 
approval of the information collection request; they also will become a 
matter of public record.

    Signed on March 26, 2025.
Eric Molina,
Chief, Division of Management Systems, Branch of Policy Analysis.
[FR Doc. 2025-07064 Filed 4-23-25; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4510-24-P