[Federal Register Volume 90, Number 74 (Friday, April 18, 2025)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 16455-16456]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2025-06748]



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Rules and Regulations
                                                Federal Register
________________________________________________________________________

This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER contains regulatory documents 
having general applicability and legal effect, most of which are keyed 
to and codified in the Code of Federal Regulations, which is published 
under 50 titles pursuant to 44 U.S.C. 1510.

The Code of Federal Regulations is sold by the Superintendent of Documents. 

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Federal Register / Vol. 90, No. 74 / Friday, April 18, 2025 / Rules 
and Regulations

[[Page 16455]]



DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY

Office of the Comptroller of the Currency

12 CFR Part 34

[Docket ID OCC-2025-0003]

FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM

12 CFR Part 225

[Docket No. OP-1864]

FEDERAL DEPOSIT INSURANCE CORPORATION

12 CFR Part 323

RIN 3064-ZA46

NATIONAL CREDIT UNION ADMINISTRATION

12 CFR Parts 722 and 741

[Docket ID NCUA-2025-0039]


Temporary Exceptions to FIRREA Appraisal Requirements in Los 
Angeles County as Affected by California Wildfires and Straight-Line 
Winds

AGENCY: Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (OCC), Treasury; 
Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (Board); Federal 
Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC); and National Credit Union 
Administration (NCUA), collectively referred to as the agencies.

ACTION: Statement and order; temporary exceptions.

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SUMMARY: The Depository Institutions Disaster Relief Act of 1992 
(DIDRA) authorizes the agencies to make exceptions to statutory and 
regulatory appraisal requirements under Title XI of the Financial 
Institutions Reform, Recovery, and Enforcement Act of 1989 (FIRREA) 
relating to transactions involving real property located within an area 
in a State or territory declared to be a major disaster by the 
President. In this statement and order, the agencies exercise their 
authority to grant temporary exceptions to the FIRREA appraisal 
requirements for real estate-related financial transactions, provided 
certain criteria are met, in Los Angeles County, California following 
the major disaster declared by the President as a result of wildfires 
and straight-line winds. The expiration date for the exceptions is 
January 8, 2028, which is 3 years after the date the President declared 
the major disaster.

DATES: This order is effective on April 18, 2025 and expires 3 years 
after the date the President declared the relevant area a major 
disaster, which is January 8, 2028.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: 
    OCC: Kevin Lawton, Appraiser, Real Estate Specialist, Bank 
Supervision Policy, at (202) 649-6220; Mitchell Plave, Special Counsel, 
Chief Counsel's Office, at (202) 649-5400; or Joanne Phillips, Counsel, 
at (202) 549-5400. If you are deaf, hard of hearing, or have a speech 
disability, please dial 7-1-1 to access telecommunications relay 
services.
    Board: Devyn Jeffereis, Senior Financial Institution Policy Analyst 
II, Division of Supervision and Regulation at (202) 452-2729; Matthew 
Suntag, Special Counsel, Legal Division, at (202) 452-3694; or Trevor 
Feigleson, Senior Counsel, Legal Division, at (202) 452-3274. For users 
of TTY-TRS, please call 711 from any telephone, anywhere in the United 
States.
    FDIC: Patrick J. Mancoske, Senior Examination Specialist, Division 
of Risk Management and Supervision, at (202) 898-7032, 
[email protected]; Jamie Z. Goodson, Counsel, Legal Division at (202) 
898-6685, [email protected]; Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, 
550 17th Street NW, Washington, DC 20429.
    NCUA: Simon Hermann, Senior Credit Specialist, Office of 
Examination and Insurance, at (703) 518-6360; Robert Leonard, 
Compliance Officer, Office of General Counsel, (703) 518-1143; Rachel 
Ackmann, Senior Staff Attorney, Office of General Counsel, at (703) 
548-2601; National Credit Union Administration, 1775 Duke Street, 
Alexandria, VA 22314.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

Statement

    Section 2 of DIDRA, which added section 1123 to Title XI of 
FIRREA,\1\ authorizes the agencies to make exceptions to statutory and 
regulatory appraisal requirements for certain transactions. These 
exceptions are available for transactions involving real property 
located in an area in which the President has determined a major 
disaster exists, pursuant to 42 U.S.C. 5170, provided that the 
exception would facilitate recovery from the major disaster and is 
consistent with safety and soundness.
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    \1\ 12 U.S.C. 3352.
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    On January 8, 2025, the President declared that a major disaster 
existed in the State of California \2\ due to damage resulting from 
wildfires and straight-line winds beginning on January 7, 2025. The 
agencies have determined that granting relief from the appraisal 
requirements set forth in Title XI of FIRREA, and in the agencies' 
appraisal regulations, for real estate-related financial transactions 
in Los Angeles County, California is consistent with the provisions of 
DIDRA.
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    \2\ Press Release, FEMA (January 8, 2025), available at https://www.fema.gov/press-release/20250109/president-joseph-r-biden-jr-approves-major-disaster-declaration-california.
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Facilitation of Recovery From the Major Disaster

    The agencies have determined that the disruption of real estate 
markets in the area designated as adversely affected by the major 
disaster interferes with the ability of depository institutions \3\ to 
obtain appraisals that comply with Title XI statutory and regulatory 
requirements. Further, the agencies have determined that the disruption 
may impede institutions in making loans and engaging in other 
transactions that would aid in the reconstruction and rehabilitation of 
the affected area. Accordingly, the agencies have determined that 
recovery from this major disaster would be facilitated by exempting 
certain transactions involving real estate located in the area 
designated as adversely affected by the wildfires and straight-line 
winds from the real estate appraisal requirements of

[[Page 16456]]

Title XI of FIRREA and its implementing regulations.\4\
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    \3\ Depository institutions include federally-insured credit 
unions.
    \4\ 12 U.S.C. 3331-3355; 12 CFR 34.41 through 34.47 (OCC); 12 
CFR part 225, subpart G (Board); 12 CFR part 323, subpart A (FDIC); 
12 CFR part 722 (NCUA).
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Consistency With Safety and Soundness

    The agencies also have determined that the exceptions are 
consistent with safety and soundness, provided that the depository 
institution determines the following: (1) the transaction involves real 
property located in the area designated as adversely affected by the 
major disaster; (2) there is a binding commitment to fund the 
transaction \5\ that was entered into on or after January 8, 2025, but 
no later than January 8, 2028; and (3) the value of the real property 
supports the institution's decision to enter into the transaction. In 
addition, the transaction must continue to be subject to review by 
management and by the agencies in the course of examinations of the 
institution.
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    \5\ This relief also includes loans modified during the 
effective period of this order.
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Expiration Date

    Exceptions made under section 1123 of FIRREA may be provided for no 
more than 3 years after the President determines a major disaster 
exists in an area.\6\ Accordingly, the exceptions provided for by this 
order shall expire 3 years after the date the President declared a 
major disaster existed in Los Angeles County, California, which is 
January 8, 2028.
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    \6\ 12 U.S.C. 3352(b).
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Order

    In accordance with section 2 of DIDRA, relief is hereby granted 
from the provisions of Title XI of FIRREA and the agencies' appraisal 
regulations for any real estate-related financial transaction that 
requires the services of an appraiser under those provisions, provided 
that the institution determines each of the following:
    (1) The transaction involves real property located in Los Angeles 
County,\7\ which has been designated as adversely affected by a major 
disaster by the President as a result of the wildfires and straight-
line winds beginning on January 7, 2025.
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    \7\ Press Release, FEMA (January 8, 2025), available at https://www.fema.gov/press-release/20250109/president-joseph-r-biden-jr-approves-major-disaster-declaration-california.
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    (2) There is a binding commitment to fund the transaction \8\ that 
was entered into on or after January 8, 2025, but no later than January 
8, 2028.
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    \8\ This relief also includes loans modified during the 
effective period of this order.
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    (3) The value of the real property supports the institution's 
decision to enter into the transaction.

Rodney E. Hood,
Acting Comptroller of the Currency.

    By order of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve 
System.
Ann E. Misback,
Secretary of the Board.

Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation.

    By order of the Board of Directors.

    Dated at Washington, DC, on April 9, 2025.
Jennifer M. Jones,
Deputy Executive Secretary.
    By order of the National Credit Union Administration Board.

    Dated at Alexandria, VA, this 10th day of April, 2025.
Melane Conyers-Ausbrooks,
Secretary of the NCUA Board.
[FR Doc. 2025-06748 Filed 4-17-25; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6714-01-P; 7535-01-P; 4810-33-P; 6210-01-P