[Federal Register Volume 90, Number 73 (Thursday, April 17, 2025)]
[Notices]
[Pages 16111-16112]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2025-06588]


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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration

[RTID 0648-XE834]


Magnuson-Stevens Act Provisions; General Provisions for Domestic 
Fisheries; Application for Exempted Fishing Permits

AGENCY: National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and 
Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), Commerce.

ACTION: Notice; request for comments.

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SUMMARY: The Assistant Regional Administrator for Sustainable 
Fisheries, Greater Atlantic Region, NMFS, has made a preliminary 
determination that an Exempted Fishing Permit (EFP) application 
contains all of the required information and warrants further 
consideration. The EFP would allow federally permitted fishing vessels 
to fish outside fishery regulations in support of exempted fishing 
activities proposed by the Gloucester Marine Genomics Institute. 
Regulations under the Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and 
Management Act and the Atlantic Coastal Fisheries Cooperative 
Management Act require publication of this notification to provide 
interested parties the opportunity to comment on applications for 
proposed EFPs.

DATES: Comments must be received on or before August 1, 2025.

ADDRESSES: You may submit written comments by the following method:
     Email: [email protected]. Include in the subject line 
``GMGI 2025 Lobster Genomics EFP''.
    All comments received are a part of the public record and will 
generally be posted for public viewing without change. All personal 
identifying information (e.g., name, address), confidential business 
information, or otherwise sensitive information submitted voluntarily 
by the sender will be publicly accessible. NMFS will accept anonymous 
comments (enter ``anonymous'' as the signature if you wish to remain 
anonymous).

[[Page 16112]]


FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Caroline Potter, Fishery Resource 
Management Specialist, [email protected], (978) 281-9325.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The Gloucester Marine Genomics Institute 
submitted a complete application for an EFP to conduct commercial 
fishing activities that the regulations would otherwise restrict. This 
EFP would exempt the participating vessels from the following Federal 
regulations:

                                          Table 1--Requested Exemptions
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                CFR citation                             Regulation                    Need for exemption
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50 CFR 697.20(c)(2)........................  Lobster Mutilation...............  Landing legs from ovigerous
                                                                                 female lobsters.
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                        Table 2--Project Summary
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Project title................  Genomic population structure of American
                                lobster in U.S. waters for stock
                                delineation.
Project start................  06/01/2025.
Project end..................  01/31/2026.
Project objectives...........  To assess spatial stock structure and
                                signals of natural selection of American
                                lobster.
Project location.............  Statistical Areas 515, 562, 526, 537,
                                616, and 611.
Number of vessels............  Up to 7.
Number of trips..............  Approximately 7.
Trip duration (days).........  3.
Total number of days.........  Approximately 21.
Gear type(s).................  Lobster pots.
Number of tows or sets.......  30 per trip.
Duration of tows or sets.....  1 day.
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Project Narrative

    This project would assess spatial stock structure and signals of 
natural selection of American lobster by using a population genomics 
approach. The intention is for the project to assist in improving 
management unit delineations for lobster in the Gulf of Maine, Georges 
Bank, and Southern New England regions. To achieve this, the project 
sets four aims: (1) improve the chromosome-level reference genome 
assembly for the American lobster; (2) build collaborative partnerships 
with commercial lobstermen and regional lobster biologists by 
collecting lobster tissue samples from locations throughout U.S. waters 
and one Canadian location; (3) assess genetic population structure and 
interpret responses to regional and environmental conditions recorded 
within the genome; and (4) disseminate results to the Atlantic States 
Marine Fisheries Commission's American Lobster Technical Committee to 
improve stock delineations and management strategies.
    While the overall project targets 21 locations in state and Federal 
waters, this EFP only includes vessels fishing at 7 of these locations 
of which 6 would be in Federal waters and 1 would be in Long Island 
Sound. At each of the seven locations, fishermen would fish for lobster 
using standard lobster pots, which would be configured and set 
consistent with offshore lobster fishing practices. This fishing 
activity is planned to be conducted as part of the fishermen's regular 
fishing activity. Legal lobsters that are harvested during the trips 
would be landed for sale. For each late-stage egg-bearing female, the 
fishermen would remove for collection the smallest walking leg. After 
recording carapace length and latitude and longitude, the female would 
be released. A maximum of 280 samples would be collected from across 
the 7 locations, with a target sample size of 25 at each location. One 
trip would be taken for each location with each trip lasting three 
days.
    If approved, the applicant may request minor modifications and 
extensions to the EFP throughout the year. EFP modifications and 
extensions may be granted without further notice if they are deemed 
essential to facilitate completion of the proposed research and have 
minimal impacts that do not change the scope or impact of the initially 
approved EFP request. Any fishing activity conducted outside the scope 
of the exempted fishing activity would be prohibited.
    Authority: 16 U.S.C. 1801 et seq.

    Dated: April 14, 2025.
Kelly Denit,
Director, Office of Sustainable Fisheries, National Marine Fisheries 
Service.
[FR Doc. 2025-06588 Filed 4-16-25; 8:45 am]
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