[Federal Register Volume 90, Number 70 (Monday, April 14, 2025)]
[Presidential Documents]
[Pages 15509-15511]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2025-06378]




                        Presidential Documents 



Federal Register / Vol. 90, No. 70 / Monday, April 14, 2025 / 
Presidential Documents

___________________________________________________________________

Title 3--
The President

[[Page 15509]]

                Executive Order 14259 of April 8, 2025

                
Amendment to Reciprocal Tariffs and Updated 
                Duties as Applied to Low-Value Imports From the 
                People's Republic of China

                By the authority vested in me as President by the 
                Constitution and the laws of the United States of 
                America, including the International Emergency Economic 
                Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.) (IEEPA), the 
                National Emergencies Act (50 U.S.C. 1601 et seq.), 
                section 604 of the Trade Act of 1974, as amended (19 
                U.S.C. 2483), and section 301 of title 3, United States 
                Code, I hereby determine and order:

                Section 1. Background. In Executive Order 14257 of 
                April 2, 2025 (Regulating Imports with a Reciprocal 
                Tariff to Rectify Trade Practices that Contribute to 
                Large and Persistent Annual United States Goods Trade 
                Deficits), I declared a national emergency arising from 
                conditions reflected in large and persistent annual 
                U.S. goods trade deficits, and imposed additional ad 
                valorem duties that I deemed necessary and appropriate 
                to deal with that unusual and extraordinary threat, 
                which has its source in whole or substantial part 
                outside the United States, to the national security and 
                economy of the United States. Section 4(b) of Executive 
                Order 14257 provided that ``[s]hould any trading 
                partner retaliate against the United States in response 
                to this action through import duties on U.S. exports or 
                other measures, I may further modify the [Harmonized 
                Tariff Schedule of the United States] to increase or 
                expand in scope the duties imposed under this order to 
                ensure the efficacy of this action.'' I further 
                declared pursuant to Executive Order 14256 of April 2, 
                2025 (Further Amendment to Duties Addressing the 
                Synthetic Opioid Supply Chain in the People's Republic 
                of China as Applied to Low-Value Imports) that duty-
                free de minimis treatment on articles described in 
                section 2(a) of Executive Order 14195 is no longer 
                available effective at 12:01 a.m. eastern daylight time 
                on May 2, 2025.

                On April 4, 2025, the State Council Tariff Commission 
                of the People's Republic of China (PRC) announced that 
                in response to Executive Order 14257, effective at 
                12:01 a.m. eastern daylight time on April 10, 2025, a 
                34 percent tariff would be imposed on all goods 
                imported into the PRC originating from the United 
                States. Pursuant to section 4(b) of Executive Order 
                14257, I am ordering modification of the Harmonized 
                Tariff Schedule of the United States (HTSUS) and taking 
                other actions to increase the duties imposed on the PRC 
                in response to this retaliation. In my judgment, this 
                modification is necessary and appropriate to 
                effectively address the threat to the national security 
                and economy of the United States.

                Sec. 2. Tariff Increase. In recognition of the fact 
                that the PRC has announced that it will retaliate 
                against the United States in response to Executive 
                Order 14257, the HTSUS shall be modified as follows. 
                Effective with respect to goods entered for 
                consumption, or withdrawn from warehouse for 
                consumption, on or after 12:01 a.m. eastern daylight 
                time on April 9, 2025:

                    (a) heading 9903.01.63 of the HTSUS shall be 
                amended by deleting ``34%'' each place that it appears 
                and by inserting ``84%'' in lieu thereof; and
                    (b) subdivision (v)(xiii)(10) of U.S. note 2 to 
                subchapter III of chapter 99 of the HTSUS shall be 
                amended by deleting ``34%'', and inserting ``84%'' in 
                lieu thereof.

                Sec. 3. De Minimis Tariff Increase. To ensure that the 
                imposition of tariffs pursuant to section 2 of this 
                order is not circumvented and that the purpose

[[Page 15510]]

                of Executive Order 14257 and this action is not 
                undermined, I also deem it necessary and appropriate 
                to:

                    (a) increase the ad valorem rate of duty set forth 
                in section 2(c)(i) of Executive Order 14256 from 30 
                percent to 90 percent;
                    (b) increase the per postal item containing goods 
                duty in section 2(c)(ii) of Executive Order 14256 that 
                is in effect on or after 12:01 a.m. eastern daylight 
                time on May 2, 2025, and before 12:01 a.m. eastern 
                daylight time on June 1, 2025, from 25 dollars to 75 
                dollars; and
                    (c) increase the per postal item containing goods 
                duty in section 2(c)(ii) of Executive Order 14256 that 
                is in effect on or after 12:01 a.m. eastern daylight 
                time on June 1, 2025, from 50 dollars to 150 dollars.

                Sec. 4. Implementation. The Secretary of Commerce, the 
                Secretary of Homeland Security, and the United States 
                Trade Representative, as applicable, in consultation 
                with the Secretary of State, the Secretary of the 
                Treasury, the Assistant to the President for Economic 
                Policy, the Senior Counselor for Trade and 
                Manufacturing, the Assistant to the President for 
                National Security Affairs, and the Chair of the 
                International Trade Commission, are directed to take 
                all necessary actions to implement and effectuate this 
                order, consistent with applicable law, including 
                through temporary suspension or amendment of 
                regulations or notices in the Federal Register and 
                adopting rules and regulations, and are authorized to 
                take such actions, and to employ all powers granted to 
                the President by IEEPA, as may be necessary to 
                implement this order. Each executive department and 
                agency shall take all appropriate measures within its 
                authority to implement this order.

                Sec. 5. General Provisions. (a) Nothing in this order 
                shall be construed to impair or otherwise affect:

(i) the authority granted by law to an executive department, agency, or the 
head thereof; or

(ii) the functions of the Director of the Office of Management and Budget 
relating to budgetary, administrative, or legislative proposals.

                    (b) This order shall be implemented consistent with 
                applicable law and subject to the availability of 
                appropriations.

[[Page 15511]]

                    (c) This order is not intended to, and does not, 
                create any right or benefit, substantive or procedural, 
                enforceable at law or in equity by any party against 
                the United States, its departments, agencies, or 
                entities, its officers, employees, or agents, or any 
                other person.
                
                
                    (Presidential Sig.)

                THE WHITE HOUSE,

                    April 8, 2025.

[FR Doc. 2025-06378
Filed 4-11-25; 8:45 am]
Billing code 3395-F4-P